高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇
1.标题、话题:title; topic 2.主题:theme
3. 观点:ideas / opinions / views / thoughts 4. 理由:reason/reasons; why 5. 起因:cause; why
6. 过程:process; course; procedure
7. 结果:result/results; consequence/consequences 8. 结论:conclusion 9. 解决的办法:solution 10. 现象:phenomenon/phenomena 11. 因素:factor/factors
12. 建议:tip/tips; advice; suggestion/suggestions; instruction/instructions
13. 优点、好处:advantage/advantaged; benefit/benefits; 14. 缺点、坏处:disadvantage/disadvantages;
15. 影响:influence/influences; effect/effects; (positive/negative) 16. 损失:damage/damages; harm/harms; 17. 地点:place/location/where 18. 情况:situation 19. 事件:event 20. 内容:content 21. 起源:origin 22. 概要:summary 23. 态度:attitude
24. 评论:comment /comments; remark/remarks
25. 分析:analysis /analyses
26. 问题 problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions 27. 质量:quality 28. 功能 function; 29. 证据:evidence 30. 百分比:percentage 31. 项目:item 32. 方面:aspect 33. 背景background 34. 情节:plot 35. 时间: time/when 36. 阶段:period; stage 37. 日期:date
38. 特点 characteristic/characteristics; feature/features
39. 目的:aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions 40. 方法:way、ways; method/methods; means; measure/measures; step/steps 41. 种类:kind/kinds; type/types; species; category/categories 42. 比较:comparison; contract 43. 国籍:nationality 44. 技能:skill 45. 成就:achievement
46. 全面发展:all-round development 47. 区别:difference 48. 相似:similarity
原因和结果:reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
异同点与优缺点:difference , similarity; advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能:function
观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude to/towards 评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法:means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. );
take measures to do sth.
目的:purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic 建议: advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion 特点: feature , characteristic
种类:kind , type , category , class
精神上与身体上:mentally ,physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形 ,状况 : situation,condition 建立:build , create , establish , found 出现:appear ,occur(red)
实现,完成:reach , realize , accomplish
必要,必需 : must /necessity 方面,项目条款:item / aspect 材料 : materials 知识消息:knowledge / information 日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage 性别 :sex
年龄 : age
满意 :satisfaction 忧虑,担忧,焦急 : concern (不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人,个人的: individual 细节 :description , detail
文化 : culture
责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 花费 : cost / expense 主题 : theme 情节 : plot 结尾 :ending
存在 : existence exist 人口 : population 位置 : location
背景 : setting,background 高潮 : climax
反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent
天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c]
比较: comparison; contrast
过程 process,cause, precedure
现象 phenomenon/phenomena 因素 factor(s) 起源 origin