? Short Answer
a) 直接定位（问什么找什么）；答案精确 b) 数字后面必须加单位（符号单位不算字数）
c) 阅读中的答案单位必须按原文，听力中kg与kilograms一样（全称时注意复数） d) 答案不需要大写字母，专有名词除外 e) 答案要满足字数要求
f) 答案中的冠词a、an、the可以加括号，不算字数
g) 注意答案的语法，与题目提问词对应（例如：用what问，答案则应该是n.或者n.-clause） h) 如果原文中有carbon dioxide和CO2则答案可以写CO2 ? Flow Chart
a) 破题点：顺序性；集中性（答案可能集中在一个段落或者邻近的某几个段落） b) 只有flow chart和summary的答案出现顺序与原文一样 ? 考场上的做题顺序：（全文共scan三次）
a) 读第一次时，做list of headings（没有list of headings的也要先略读一次全文，划出各段中心句或者中心
词，知道各段讲什么）
b) 读第二次时，做T/F/NG，summary，sentence completion
c) 读第三次时，做matching，table，flow chart，short answer，multiple choice ? 一口气把某类型的全部题目都读完再去找关键字会提高效率
? 自己复习的时候：1、词汇表；2、复习所有题目（一次一种）；3、剑5剑6
Section 2 ---- Speaking
? Pronunciation? accurate, slowly, pause, stress
Vocabulary?accurate, variety Grammar?accurate, variety
Organization?多层次（好的，坏的）
? 广交会 Guangzhou Trade Fair
? 经济、生活、行业类话题可以用下面两种分类方法：
a) 工、农、学、商 manufacturing, agriculture, education, trading, commerce b) 衣、食、住、行 clothing, food, real estate, automobile
? 说话的时候，尽量不要轻易用because把自己塞住，多elaborate，将what、why贯穿于答案中 ? Travel?long distance?water, sea // land // air // rail
?short distance? private transport , public transport?地上：bus(numbers of buses, waiting time, fare,
comfortable, special priority lanes, overtake small cars), taxi 地下：underground, subway
? 可以以自己的体验（例如一次乘车的旅程）作为逻辑线思考
? In what way? ? in many ways ? in “terms of” ? 举例不过三，用etc. ? 工作相关：mainly responsible to, another duty I have is…
? 听不清楚考官题目时：I beg your pardon? // Could you rephrase the question? // ……..x?xx?xxx? ? grow through errors/mist ? 要让思维附着在某处?联想
? Why? ? well, there’re many reasons…. // I …. for several reasons… ? Yao has lent his name to… ? non-commercial ? to civilize the Chinese
Yao is the spokesman for… // represent ? commercial
? 举考官听不懂的例子时要解释：Jay Chou, a local singer, maybe you’re not familiar with him.
? 四种思维模式：固定思维；抓key words；图形化思维（例如：讲跟人有关系的，可以用考官的五官来思考，
也叫五官法）；由一个点引申
? Being famous? materialistic benefits/satisfaction ? health // 衣食住行(adv. + -ed)
spiritual satisfaction ? self confidence/satisfactions
loved/respected by people around you gain social recognition parents/friends be proud of you
Disadvantages: be the target of crime
people around you want to take advantage of you lots of pressure
people around you be curious about you, you will lose privacy
? 有用的搭配：adv. + v.-ed 例如：highly priced, beautiful decorated, well made, luxurious decorated ? Go to a decent/beautifully-decorated restaurant, order some delicious/gorgeous food, have a very nice chat
with.., really enjoy/best time of the day/a lot of fun/give me a lot of joy. ? Crying doesn’t help, why not smile.
? Ordinary people? job (used to… // but…) ? age (look…but…) ?body (weigh?overweight, medium-weight,
under-weight, description) ? face ? personality (give me the impression of being…indeed…举例支持) ? influence (for one thing // for another) ? sb. Has had a major influence on me, as a matter of fact, xx has taught me about the most important things in life. For one thing…live a healthy lifestyle, for another…be optimistic/xx attitude towards…, get through lots of hardships.
? 形容人的：has a brilliant brain/idea // quick-minded // well-mannered，weigh more than… ? 形容某人善于聆听：sb.’s door is always open to your idea/advice/suggestion/criticism ? genuine真的，trait特征，key trait重要特征
? 答题时可分most people think和I think作为两条线索 ? 现场原则——尽量用现场的tips ? 不同的程度to different degree
? 文化、生活、变化diversified；政治、变化transparent ? Media change in the past 20 years:
a) Kinds of media ? diversified
b) more transparent ? foreigner think/I think ? corruption, bribery, low efficiency of government c) authenticity of media ? depend on what kinds of media ? internet, magazine or CCTV & politics or
economics
? 勇敢用中文描述你根本不知道英文的东西，然后再用英文explain ? 勇敢重复题目，让自己明白题目意思
勇敢用自己做例子Let me use myself as an example ? (IELTS 6 P32 PART 3 LAST QUESTION)
government duty (benefit for society) a large amount of money investment brings profits ? Sport: 时间：XX is the best time for…
地点：XX has no strict demand for…place
人物：do it alone // join a group of friends // either way is cool 事情：has no strict rules // is flexible
结论：physically: a good way of (keeping health/body building) mentally: refreshing
Section 2-1 ---- Jacob’s speaking
? Self introduction:
Name: my name is … a.k.a. … // …also known as… // I’m a…by the name of… Age: I’m currently 20 years old.
nearly 20 years of age.
in my early-20’s/mid-20’s/late-20’s
20-ish/25-ish（整十或整五的时候可以用ish表示左右，数字、颜色等都可以） I’m a major // of legal age. I’m a minor.
Occupation: I study at…major in…
I’m a fuul-time student at… and I major in… I will complete …BC in 12-months Hobbies: I enjoy… // take pleasure in… // adore…
Origins (hometown): I come from… // my hometown is…, a metropolis located in… // I was born and raised
in…settle in…
? Some ethnicities:
a CBC: Chinese born in Canada a porkchop: 猪扒 a frog: French people
a latina（女）/latino（男）: Spanish people a caucasion: white people a FOB: fresh off the boat a gino: Italian people ? Idioms & slangs:
? After 10-years of hard work, I’m still in the red. (the situation of owing money) ? After 10-years of hard work, I’m finally in the black. (the situation of not owing money) ? Hanging out at night made my wife see red. (to be very angry/to hit the roof/to be pissed) ? Chilling (means: hanging out) at night pissed my bitch off. (you bitch & you’ re a bitch不同)