英语专业四级考试便条写作评分细则
注:April 18
便条日期大多可以只写月份和日期。
在写月份时可以用其缩略形式:Jan. , Feb. , Mar. , Apr. , May, June, July, Aug. , Sep. , Oct. , Nov. , Dec. . (May 没有缩略形式,June and July 有缩略式 但是建议用完整式) 如果用缩略形式,请注意紧跟在后面的 “.”
便条特点:
1. 相较于正式书信,便条的使用较为非正式文体或是口语化。
2. 谓语动词多用主动语态。
3. 内容一般要中心突出、简单明了。
便条写作结构及模板
1. 问候(慰问)
使用场合:亲朋好友或同事等遭遇失败或不幸,如生病,考试不及格,发生事故,遭受损失等
目的:表示慰问,对于关心 鼓励。
内容:1.点明要慰问的事情 2. 安慰 3. 鼓励对方坚强,表达祝愿,可能的话表示给与对方帮助。
Directions :
Jack is your close friend and his hometown has suffered an earthquake. You are supposed to write him a note to console him. Do not sign your name at the end of your note, using John instead
Date
Dear______,
I am really sorry to hear/learn that _______________. I understand it is due to _________. Do not worry and take it easy. I hope you _____________. Do feel free to tell me if I can offer any help.
Yours truly,
xxx
常用句型:
1. I am sorry to hear that
2. It is really a pity that you failed in
3. Do not lose heart and you will be successful in the future.
2. 约会
约见对方或参加某活动的便条。 一般包括:1. 约会的事由 2. 建议约会的时间和地点 3. 期待对方的答复,并可以表示感谢
Date
Dear______,
I’d like to discuss with you _______________. I wonder if it would be possible for us to meet at _________. Please tell me if you find the time/ place is convinent to you or not.
Yours truly,
xxx 注:
如果收信人是上司或者长辈,要注意一下语言表示出对对方的尊敬而不可太过随意。
3. 道歉
一般包括:1. 说明为何而致歉 2. 解释原因 3 再次致歉或提出解决方案
1997 考题 (同时上学期期末07级综英考过该题)
You are Petter/Mary. You had a party at your home recently, but you unintentionally neglected to invite a close friend of yours-----Victoria. Write a note apologizing for this and explaining how the mistake came about.
Date
Dear______,
I am really(awfully) sorry that _______________. It so happened that 解释原因. To make up for the mess I’ve made, I would like to _________. Allow me to apologize again for the inconvenience that I brought to you.
Yours truly,
xxx
常用句型:
1. I write to apologize for having caused
2. I am writing to express my apology for
3. please accept my apology for
4. 邀请
1. 邀请参加的内容、时间和地点 2. 期待对方接受邀请并表示感谢 2005
Directions :
You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band. Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.
Date
Dear______,
We will 内容 . Would it be possible for you to meet us 时间+地点? We would be very happy if you could be with us. We look forward to your arrival.
Yours truly,
xxx
5. 接受邀请
包括下面内容
1. 感谢 2. 确切表示会赴约。
常用句型:
1. We are delighted to accept
2. It is a great pleasure to
3. We are sincerely happy to join in…
6. 婉拒
拒绝邀请的便条包括如下内容:1. 收到邀请 表示感谢 并表达想去的愿望 2.遗憾阐述不能去的理由 3.表达良好的祝愿
7. 投诉
内容 包括 1. 交代投诉内容 表明本信的目的和要求 2. 表达不满情绪,告知对方给自己造成的伤害 3. 表达希望上诉问题得到恰当处理的强烈愿望 4 语言尽量委婉,勿使用过激语言
Directions:
You are Chris and you’ve bought a MP4 one month ago, but it does not work now. Write a note to complain about it and requires solution.