选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库 C. saving D. having saved
(16) First ______ the rice by washing it, then ______ it in boiling water. A. prepare, cook C. preparing, cook
B. preparing, cooking D. prepare, cooking
(17) To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put C. to put
B. putting D. to be putting
但是请注意，类似下面这样的题目情形有所不同，所填部分为目的状语（用不定式，即答案选B）： (18) ______ French well, she went to France to live with his cousins. A. Study C. Studying
B. To study D. Having studied
(19) _____ late in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm. A. Sleep C. Sleeping
B. To sleep D. Having slept
(20) ______ the flies out, we had to shut all the doors and windows. A. Keep C. Keeping
B. To keep D. Having kept
(21) ______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English. A. Improving C. Improve
◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put C. to put
B. to be putting D. putting B. To improve D. Having improved
2. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference. A. have C. and have
B. having D. and having
3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you. A. to ask C. to be asked
B. asking D. having asked
4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go C. going
B. to have gone D. having gone
5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family. A. consider
B. considering
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选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库 C. to consider D. considered
6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in. A. to have studied C. to be studying
B. to study
D. to have been studying
7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______. A. it what to do with C. what to do with it
B. what to do it with D. to do what with it
8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police. A. seen carry C. saw to carry
B. seen carrying D. saw carrying
9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children. A. set up C. have set up
B. setting up D. having set up
10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______. A. the thief having caught C. the thief being caught
B. catch the thief D. the thief to be caught
11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden. A. visit C. walk in
B. paying a visit D. walking in
12. To test eggs, _______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put C. to put
B. putting D. to be putting
13. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.” A. to get C. to be getting
B. getting D. having got
14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?” “________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”
A. Get C. To get
B. Getting D. to be getting
15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world. A. lost C. to lose
B. losing D. to have lost
16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______. A. to find C. to be found
B. to have found D. being found
17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.
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选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库 A. not to C. not do it
B. not to do D. do not do
18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen. A. smoke C. to smoke
19. Finding her car stolen, _______. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searching thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help
20. “How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?” “The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”
A. to solving, making C. to solve, making
B. to solving, made D. to solve, made
B. smoking D. smoked
21. “What do you think made Mary so upset?” “_______ her new bike.” A. As she lost C. Losing
B. Lost
D. Because of losing
22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it. A. begins C. beginning
B. having begun D. begun
23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked C. lacking
B. lacking of D. lacked in
24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party. A. having not been invited C. having not invited
B. not having invited D. not having been invited
25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it. A. being sung, sang C. sung, sing
B. sang, singing D. to be sung, to sing
26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to. A. spoken C. speak
B. speaking D. be spoken
28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______. A. to send C. to send it to
B. for sending it D. for sending it to
29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.
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选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库 A. Taking C. Taken
B. Being taken D. Having taken
30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists. A. followed by C. to follow
B. following by D. to be followed by
31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost. A. to explain C. to be explaining
B. explaining D. having explained
32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake. A. to open C. for opening
B. to have opened D. in opening
33. Please remember _______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering C. to water
B. to be watering D. being watering
34. Certainly I posted your letter — I remember ______ it. A. posting C. to be posting
B. to post D. have posted
35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast. A. to tell C. to have told
B. telling D. having told
36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed. A. turning, going C. turning, to go
B. to turn, to go D. to turn, going
37. _______ time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player. A. Having given C. Giving
B. To give D. Given
38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being founded C. Founded
B. It was founded D. Founding
39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________. A. 20 dollars remained C. remained 20 dollars
B. 20 dollars to remain D. remaining 20 dollars
40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung C. hangs
B. hanging D. being hung
41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
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选校网 www.xuanxiao.com 高考频道 专业大全 历年分数线 上万张大学图片 大学视频 院校库 A. settled C. to settle
B. setting D. being settled
42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether they will enjoy it. A. to see C. seeing
B. to be seen D. seen
43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party. A. having not been invited C. having not invited
B. not having invited D. not having been invited
44. “Good morning. Can I help you?” “I’d like to have this package _______.” A. be weighed C. to weigh
B. to be weighed D. weighed
45. What have we said _______ her so happy? A. makes C. made
B. to make D. has made
46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital. A. his not allowing C his being not allowed
B. his not being allowed D. having not being allowed
47. “Which sweater is yours?” “The one _______ No. 9.” A. that marked C. which marked
48.If the car won’t start, _____ it. A. try push C. to try pushing
B. try pushing D. to try to push B. was marked with D. marked with
49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in. A. and saw C. seeing
【答案与解析】
1. 选D。catch sb doing sth 意为“碰上某人在做某事”或“逮住某做某事”。
2. 选B。这是一个含when 引导时间状语从句的主从复合句，having a good teacher 在主句中用作主语。 3. 选C。句中的 it 为形式主语，不定式 to be asked to speak to you 为真正主语，因“我”与ask为被动关系，故用被动式。
4. 选 B。like 和 love后接不定式或动名词均可，但 would love / like 后只能接不定式，据此可排除选项 C、D。表示过去未曾实现的愿望，其后要接不定式完成式，即选 B。
5. 选A，before 引导的是时间状语从句，填空句为主句，而此主句为一祈使句，故动词用原形。其中 it will have … 为修饰名词 the effect 的宾语从句。
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B. to see D. for seeing