10.此题考查动词,laugh at是固定短语表示嘲笑某人,故选D。 三、阅读理解
Hemingway was one of the famous writers. He was born in America in 1899. His father was a doctor and loved sports very much, and his mother taught music. Among the six children in the family, Hemingway was the second oldest.
Hemingway had written many books in his life. The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favourite. It came out in 1952. The main character in the book is a fisherman. He is an old man and fishes alone. People think he is a man with bad luck, because he doesn’t get a fish in eighty-four days. Every evening, he comes home with his empty boat. But the old man believes himself. Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish. Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up(放弃). 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 1. Hemingway’s father was a fan of _____. A.books B.sports C.music D.art
2.The Old Man and the Sea was published(出版) in _____. A.1852 B.1899 C.1952 D.1989 3.The old man doesn’t get a fish until the _____ day. A.fifteenth B.eightieth C.eighty-fourth D.eighty-fifth
4.What does the old man do when he can’t get a fish? A.He has to look for food somewhere else. B.He doesn’t give up fishing. C.He doesn’t fish any more. D.He has nothing to do.
5. What can we learn from the old man?
A.When we are in trouble, we should not give up. B.When we want to fish, we can get a big fish. C.We can do everything well because we are young. D.We can live a better life if we like fishing. 【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 【解析】
1.细节理解题,根据文中语句“His father was a doctor and loved sports very much,”理解可知。他的父亲是名体育迷,故选B。
2.细节理解题,根据文中语句“The Old Man and the Sea is one of the most famous and also my favorite. It came out in 1952.”理解可知。老人和海在1952年出版。故选C。
3.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Then on the eighty-fifth day the man takes a big fish.”理解可知。这个老人在第85天得到了一条大鱼。故选D。
4.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up(放弃)”理解可知。这个老人没有放弃钓鱼。故选B。
5.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Although he meets a lot of trouble, the old man never gives up(放弃)”理解可知。我们在遇到困难时,要学会不要轻易放弃,故选A。
Although I’m not in my childhood, I still prefer reading fairy tales. They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings. This summer I’ve reviewed this kind of tales, The Little Prince. It was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy tale by the French author Antoine. “I”, the narrator(讲述者) of the story, is a pilot. His plane has something wrong and lands in the Sahara. The little prince lives on a small planet, and he grows a flower called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so the little prince runs away. On his all-alone journey, he meets
different kinds of people. From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grown-ups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets, he descends in the Sahara.
This book moved me a lot. It is not only a fairy tale for children and teenagers, but also for grown-ups.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
6.The author loves fairy tales, because _____. A.they are very interesting B.they are not about real life
C.they make him or her think of special feelings D.they often have a happy ending
7. The writer of The Little Prince is from _____. A.France B.China
C.Canada D.America
8. The little prince runs away, because _______. A.he doesn’t love his hometown
B.he is a naughty boy and loves adventures C.he has made mistakes D.he has quarrelled with ROSE
9.The underlined word “descend” means ______ in the passage. A.end B.die C.land D.fly
10. The best title for this article is “_____”. A.A fair tale
B.My favourite fairy tale—The Little Prince C.How to choose the story D.How I spent my childhood 【答案】 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 【解析】
6.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Although I’m not in my childhood, I still prefer reading fairy tales. They often make me think of some special experiences and feelings. ”理解可知。童话能让我有些特殊的经历和感觉,故选C。
7.细节理解题,根据文中语句“The Little Prince. It was published in 1940. It’s the world-famous fairy tale by the French author Antoine.”理解可知。这本书出自法国,故选A。
8.细节理解题,根据文中语句“he little prince lives on a small planet, and he grows a flower called ROSE there. One day they have a quarrel(争吵), so the little prince runs away.”理解可知。他和rose吵架了,所以跑了,故选D。
9.词义理解推断题,根据文中语句“From these people he gets a conclusion(结论) that grown-ups are strange. And with the help of the man he meets, he descends in the Sahara.”理解可知。单词descend的含义是着陆,故选C。
10.标题理解推断题,根据文中语句理解可知,本篇文章主要介绍了童话the little prince的主要内容,故选B。 11.
Spending time in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good bookshop, no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I 1h you?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. You may try to find out 2w the book you want is. If you fail(没有找到), the assistant will lead you there and 3t he will go away. It seems that he is not 4i in selling any books at all. There is a story about a good bookshop. A medical student 5f a very useful book in the bookshop, but it was too 6e for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to 7r a little. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its 8u place. He was leaving when he saw the assistant signing to 9h . He was surprised that the assistant 10p to the book in the corner. “I put it there so that people wouldn’t see it and buy it,” said the assistant. Then he left the student by himself to go on with his reading. 【答案】
【小题1】 help 【小题2】 where 【小题3】 then 【小题4】 interested 【小题5】found 【小题6】 expensive 【小题7】 read 【小题8】 usual 【小题9】 him 【小题10】 pointed 【解析】
【小题1】此题考查固定短语can I help you?我可以帮忙吗?
【小题2】此题考查对语句的理解,你只要找到你想要的书在哪里即可,故用where。 【小题3】此题考查连词,表示然后,故用than。
【小题4】此题考查固定短语结构be interested in doing sth表示对做某事感兴趣。
【小题5】此题考查对语句的理解,本句的含义是一名学医的学生找到了一本书,故用found,表示动作发生在过去。
【小题6】此题考查too…to表示太…而不能,这本书对这个学生来说太贵了,故用expensive。 【小题7】此题考查对语句的理解,他每天都去读一点,故用read。
【小题8】此题考查形容词,根据语境可知这个学生在原来的地方找不到那本书,故用usual,表示以往的地方。
【小题9】此题考查对这个语句的理解,当他想离开的时候他看到管理员向他示意,故选him。
【小题10】此题考查固定短语point to表示指向某物。 四、单词拼写
1.He has studied American ________ (文学) for many years.
2.These visitors are going to travel in some _______ (南方) provinces of China. 3.This is a ________ (社会的) problem. It’s not easy to be solved(解决). 4. In old days, many people fought for their _______ (自由). 5.She was still ________ (活着的) when I reached the hospital. 【答案】 1. literature 2. southern 3.social 4. freedom 5.alive 【解析】
1.此题考查名词,因literature是不可数名词,故填literature。 2.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知南方的许多省份,故用southern 3.此题考查形容词,根据语境可知社会问题故用social problem。 4.此题考查名词,为自由而战中的自由是名词,freedom是名词。 5.此题考查形容词,be alive是固定短语表示活着的。 五、选词填空
as far as not…any more grow up talk about run away 1. These children have _______________, and don’t depend on their parents.