Unit 2 单元测试题
一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） （ ）1. --Jack are going to go to Shanghai by ship. --I will see him off at the ________.
A. airport B. harbor C train station （ ）2.-- _________does your mother travel on business? --She usually takes the plane. It’s faster. A. What B. How C Which （ ）3. ---Do you know the price of the ticket? ---Yes. Each ___________?180.
A. pays B.costs C takes
（ ）4. ----I __________to visit my aunt with my sister every winter. ----It’s a good idea to travel ______.
A. take a train, by trains B take train, by a train C take a train, by train （ ）5. I can’t find such a beautiful village _______in our country. A. anywhere B everywhere C somewhere
（ ）6. Tom, _______afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one. A. don’t B not be C don’t be （ ）7. --Lucy, let’s go swimming in Songhua River.
---___________. It’s dangerous if we go there without parents. A.Good idea B I’m afraid C No way
（ ）8.---It’s one of the ______things in the world to stay with friends. ----I agree. It always makes us relaxed. A. worst B happiest C busiest （ ）9.--We should have our own ways ________. ---You’re right. It is really helpful.
A. studying B study C to study
（ ）10. --May I help you?
---No, I’m just __________. Thank you. A. seeing B finding C looking （ ）11.---I prefer to travel by plane. ----It’s fast ______ expensive.
A. however B but C and
（ ）12.China becomes stronger and stronger. ________, China’s space explorer has reached the moon.
A. Such as B For example C Like
（ ）13.When I woke up, I found I was in a strange place. I ____________! A. am lost B were lost C got lost
（ ）14.Harbin has developed a lot these years. You can travel to _______city from Harbin by train, by bus or by plane.
A. the other B other C another
（ ）15.Mary left London ______Pairs________a rainy afternoon. A. for,in B for, on C to, on
（ ）16.Her mother is so proud ______seeing her good marks. A. for B of C to
（ ）17. Different countries have different attitude toward old people. We often call the old politely. However, in the USA, they have a different way. Therefore, which situation fits western custom?
A. a: Good morning, old lady. How are you these days? b: Morning, Jack. Everything is OK.
B: a: Hello, Grandma Sally. You look nice today. b: Thank you, Jack.
C: a: Hi, Grandma Sally. Let me help you cross the street.
b: No, I can do it myself.
（ ）18. Research has shown that breakfast is supposed to be the most important meal of the day. But we are usually too hurried to have it. For us teenager, what should we do to enjoy a good breakfast?
① Try to get up early.
② Have breakfast on the way to save time.
③ Have a regular breakfast such as milk, bread, porridge and eggs. ④ Enjoy fast food in KFC every morning.
⑤ Never stay up late studying and get an extra (额外的) sleep in the morning.
A: ①②③ B: ③④⑤ C: ①③⑤
( ) 19. Mr. and Mrs .Wang are going to Dalian for a three-day stay next Monday. They would like to spend less than 1,500 yuan on their round trip (往返) tickets, and they want the shortest journey. According to the following information, they will choose to take_______. Common Railway(普快) (Harbin-Dalian) Seat: ￥110 High-speed Railway(高铁) (Harbin-Dalian) First class:￥454 Fight (Harbin-Dalian) On weekend:￥600 On weekday:￥370 1.5 hours Ticket Price Sleeping car:￥230 Second class:￥283 Journey Time
9 hours 5.5 hours A. planes B. high-speed train C. common train
( )20. Which word of the following has a different stress from the others ? A．interested B. dessert C. accent
二. 完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
“ Depend on(依靠) yourself ”is the first step on the road to dreams. “ Depend on yourself ” is the first secret of good results. “ Depend on yourself ” is what
nature 21 to everybody. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. 22 may help you, but actually, only you can help _____23___.
There 24 many great men in history so far. Many of them were very poor in
childhood, and had no relations or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good, which they could not depend on for education. They understood 25 it was, and began working with their strength(力量) to learn something. They worked their own way till they became well-known. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his students, “ I cannot make great men of you, 26 I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some students don’t try their best to make themselves 27 to human beings. They can not get success in study unless(除非) they see their weak points, change their course and depend on themselves. They are 28 now, unless they accept the advice of their parents or teachers, and depend on their own efforts(努力).
Remember, the best place to find a helping 29 is at the end of your own arm. Every man is the master(主人) his own luck. When you get into trouble with your study and everything goes against you, it seems as if you couldn’t hold on a minute longer. Never 30 then, for that is just the place and time that the tide (潮汐) will turn. ( ) 21. A. says B. say C. said ( ) 22. A. The other B. Aother C. Others ( ) 23. A. your B. yours C. yourself ( ) 24. A. was B. have been C. will be ( ) 25. A. how B. what C. when ( ) 26. A. and B. but C. though ( ) 27. A. value B. valueless C. valuable ( ) 28. A. something B. anything C. nothing ( ) 29. A. heart B. hand C. head ( ) 30. A. give up B. come up C. stay up 三．阅读理解（20分） (A)
Few people like cloudy days because they may one feel sad, worried, or even
disappointed. However, when something starts affecting our health as well as our sight, it becomes more dangerous.
There are many kinds of things that we can’t see in the air we breathe in. They are called particulate matters(微粒物) by scientists, or written in PM. According to the sizes, they are divided into PM 10 particulates that are between 2.5 and 10 microns in diameter, PM 2.5 particulates and PM 0.1 particulates. As a matter of fact, PM 2.5 particulates are about one thirtieth times as wide as our hair. They cannot be stopped in our nose and travel directly to our lungs(肺). A lot of health problems, diseases, even death can be caused. So scientists believe they are more dangerous to our health than the other particulates.
Particulates matters in the air mainly include dust, dirt, smoke, liquid(液体) drops and something else. PM 10 particulates like dust and dirt which are the biggest usually come from nature and factories. They can also cause health problems. If it is full of PM 10 particulates somewhere, people should be more careful when driving. PM 2.5
particulates are made up of smoke, metal, liquid drops and they are from useless gas of cars, burning coal or used oil. However, PM 0.1 particulates are some tiny chemical materials like C or N that doesn’t cause damage (危害).
Some particulate matters in the air are bad for not only the environment we live in but also us ourselves. Luckily, more and more people and countries are active in fighting against unfair treatment to the environment. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案
( ) 31. The underlined word“microns”in the passage means “_____” in Chinese. A. 厘米 B. 毫米 C. 微米，
( ) 32. If PM 2.5 particulates are breathed into your body,_____. A. you can be OK after drinking more water
B. they may hurt you more than PM 10 particulates do C. they can only stay at the throat
( ) 33. As a matter of fact, PM 2.5 particulates are about _________ times as wide as our hair.
A. 1/13 B. 1/30 C. 1/33
( ) 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?