语法填空专项训练
( 1)
Nowadays, more and more people are in poor health. If we want to keep _____( health) , we should have a good ______( eat) habit.
First, we should have a _______(balance) diet. It means we should have ______(difference) kinds of healthy food. So we should eat not only meat ______vegetables. _____ we do not like eating vegetables, the vegetables have a lot of nutrition. They are very good for our health. Second, we'd better_____(eat) regular meals. We need to eat breakfast, lunch and dinner every day. ______regular meals throughout the day can give ____(we) enough energy to carry out our _______(day) activities. Third, we should get away from fast food, for it may cause a lot of disease.
( 2)
Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, ipads or books? Here is ____survey about it. Some students think that iPads are ______(good), because iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of _____(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures______(direct) to a printer to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all_____(they）work in it. And homework will not be ___
(forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.
But ______(other) think that books are more helpful for learning. ______, reading books won’t hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper ______（impress）on them. What’s more, some students usually use ipads to play games at school, which is bad_____ their study. So they prefer to use books.
(3)
Mrs Yuan is a ______(write). She is kind and often helps _____poor. One day, on her way to her office, she saw an old man ______ (lie) on the ground. She decided _____(help) him get up . She went to buy some porridge and bread ____him. The old man ate up the food quickly and thanked ______(she) very much. Then she asked, “Where do you live, Grandpa?”
“ I have no house，madam,” answered the old man. “ I have to sleep outside at night.”
“ ______is your age ?” “ Ninety –two.”
Mrs Yuan felt sorry and went on _____(ask), “ why not ____(live) in the old people’s house?”
“ But I have a son ,” answered the old man .” They’ve never allowed a person who has children.”
“Where is your son, then?”
“He has no ______(child), so he had to live in the old people’s house.
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(4)
We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our life colorful. Many of _____(we) like going online very much because we can learn how ______(use) the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read good newspaper and magazines. It can make us clever in ______(play) computer games. We can send emails to our friends ________(quick). We can chat _____(free) online with our friends. It can help us get in touch _______people from all over ______world.
But some students spend too much time on computer games and some stay in the net bars all day ____night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write many letters to each other. It takes them too much time ______(chat) online, so they do worse and ____（bad） in their lessons and they don’t study well any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults –our teachers or parents.
(5)
Many newspaper and magazines have an advice page. People write to ask for help with their problems. The following Internet posts were written by three teenagers to_____online newspaper.
Anna: I’m ______(worry) about my friend Jolin. She wants to be a model and she’s thin, ____she thinks she’s fat. She’s always ______ a diet. She’s getting to thin, but whenever I talk to her about it, she gets_____(angry). How can I help her? Peter: I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady ____(lie) in the street. She looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and ______(laugh) at her, and I regret not saying anything . I feel ashamed of _____(I). What should I do in this situation? Simon: I’ve just started wearing braces, but I hate them. I don’t see any advantage in _______(wear) them. My friends all laugh at me and say bad things about me. I feel embarrassed when I smile or open my mouth. The braces hurt my _______(tooth), and it’s difficult for me to eat. What do you suggest?
答案：
1. healthy, eating, balanced, different, but, although, eat, because, us, daily 2. a, better, looking, directly, their, forgotten, others, First, impression, for 3. writer, the, lying, to help, for, her, what, asking, live, children 4. us, to use, playing, quickly, freely, with, the, and, to chat, worse 5. an, worried, but, on, angry, lying, laugh, myself, wearing, teeth
( 1 )
The idea of shaking the head does not always mean _1___________ same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be _2___________ (surprise) when they first came to India. When they talked to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitor might think that the Indian did not like _3___________ they said. But,
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in fact, they would be _4______(complete) wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to _5___________(other). It does not have the same meaning as our \If someone wants to visit India, he should know that, or it _6___________ (give) him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to India _7___________ business. He hired(租用) a car and an Indian drove it. When he told his driver to send him to the office, the Indian _8___________ (shake) his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.
\efuse my order?” he shouted, \ The driver answered in a quite loud voice, too. \sir!\But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was _9___________ surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then nodded _10___________(he) head with a smile, \
( 2 )
Are you looking for something fun and would you like _1________ (help) other people in your spare time? Then join us and be a volunteer.
We are a non-profit _2________ (organize). We have volunteer jobs for people _3________ all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become _4________ volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with _5________ (take) care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal _6________ (love) can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
\faces, I am happy, too,\
\often _8_____(play) computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,\18. If everyone helps out a bit, we'll all have a _10________(good) world to live in.
Interested? Call us on 800-55756. Or visit our website: www.ativol.com.
( 3 )
Do you like to draw and paint? What do you put in your pictures? Are there trees and flowers and people you know? This is a story about a woman __1______ loved to paint these things.
Anna Moses became a well-known _2______(paint). She loved to paint things she remembered from her life on a farm in New York State. Anna was a grandmother when she started painting. She painted when she was 100 years old. Everyone called her Grandma Moses.
The paintings of Grandma Moses show farmers all year round. In her paintings the farmers plant seeds in the spring, cut grass in the summer, pick corn in the fall, and get sugar from the trees _______3____ the end of winter. Her paintings
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show children at work, too. Grandma Moses had to do much work when she was a girl. She helped ____4_______ the smaller children, took _5_____(careful) of the animals, made candles and soap, and hung clothes out to dry. When the work ______6_____ (do), it was time for people ______7_____ (have) fun. The paintings of Grandma Moses show people having picnics in the summer. They show children _8_____(run) about in the fields. When she was a girl, many families and friends would get together for holidays. They played games and wagged flags on the Fourth of July. They ate together on Thanksgiving. Grandma Moses’ paintings show these happy times. Grandma Moses’ gift to us is her memory of the _____9______ (joyful) of living life every day. By 10_____(use) paint and color, she shows us how much fun it can be when families and friends live and work together.
( 4 )
Waste can 1_______(see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2______(much) food than they can eat and they often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 3________ China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short 4______ others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil 5______(use) in 100 years. So if we go on 6___________ (waste) our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 7___________ waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our 8______(day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9________(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not 10_____ (order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
( 5 )
Mike and Dick work in _____1______ same office. They don't like the cold weather. And one day they decided _____2_____ (take) their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived ______3_____ Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning they rented (租) a car in the city and began their travel. A few hours 4______(late) the sun was shining m the sky. and there were no shade trees（遮阴树）beside the road. It was so hot _____5______ they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop ______6_____ (look) around. Mike found a river was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car 7_______(quick). Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the water，Dick saw a boy 8_________(play) under a big tree. He asked, \there any sharks(鲨鱼)in the river, boy?\After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked 9_______(loud), \it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river?\
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crocodiles(鳄鱼)in the water. All the sharks ______10_____ (swim) away!\
( 1) the, surprised, what, completely, others, will give, on, shook, too, his ( 2 ) to help, organization, of, a, taking, lovers, Seeing, played, at, better ( 3 ) who, painter, at, with, care, was done, to have, running, joy, using
( 4) be seen, more, Though, of, to use, wasting, who, daily, happening, to order ( 5 ) the, to take, in, later, that, to look, quickly, playing, loudly, have swum
1.
Many students suffer 1 stress in their daily lives. They are under stress because their 2 (life) are not balanced. They focus too much on study, dealing with peer pressure and 3 （worry）about what others think, and not enough on other things. You should be aware 4 stress is 5 risk to your health. So you need to begin 6 (guard) against stress. Remember the following ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life. You should be positive, look on the bright side of life; learn to relax, force yourself 7 (take) a break; take up a hobby; take care of your body; take some 8 (regularly) exercises. Sometimes 9 (laugh) is the best medicine for stress. All these can cheer 10 (your) up when you are low.
2.
I live in a big apartment with my parents. But I’m always alone, 1 my father is often abroad on business and my mother always works too. My parents feel sorry for me. So they never set 2 (rule) for me, and never let me do housework. What’s more, they buy me a lot of things, such as the latest computer and the 3 (new) mobile phone. I’m glad to receive these gifts. 4 , I still feel lonely when my parents are away from home. I want to have a family life like Jerry’s. Jerry is one of my 5 (classmate). She lives with her parents, grandparents and brother in a small flat. She doesn’t have a computer or a mobile phone, and she seldom buys 6 (fashion) clothes. But she doesn’t mind. On the contrary, she feels proud because she often helps with the housework and she can look after 7 (she) very well. I feel 8 (surprise) when I know that she is good at 9 (iron) her father’s shirts. And she feels happy because she can do a lot of things 10 her family together. For example, they have meals every day, and her family always come to our school events.
3.
This story tells us about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air
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