2017北京市海淀区高三英语一模试卷及答案

2020-05-07 09:24

海淀区高三年级第二学期期 中练习

英 语 2017.04

本试卷共12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

2.答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3.答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答,将选中项涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准,修改时用橡皮擦除干净。非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What’s the man’s Chinese animal?

A. B. C.

2. How does the woman want the beef?

A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well-done. 3. What time does the meeting start?

A. At 9:30am. B. At 10:00am. C. At 10:15am. 4. How does the woman feel about the news?

A. Excited. B. Terrified. C. Disappointed. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At a store. B. At a bank. C. In a police station. 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)

听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What class did the man like best?

A. Science. B. Biology. C. Public speaking. 7. What is the woman probably doing?

A. Asking for information. B. Offering help. C. Giving advice.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. Where does Yeliz live now?

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A. In Los Angeles. B. In Istanbul. C. In Scotland. 9. What is Yeliz planning to do next?

A. Start her tour. B. Make another CD. C. Meet more people.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Where isMikenow? A. In his bedroom. B. At the barber’s. C. In a changing room. 11.How is Mike going to get rich and famous? A. By becoming a race car driver. B. By becoming a great writer. C. By becoming a rock star.

12.What does the woman think of Mike’s ideas?

A. Ridiculous. B. Inspiring. C. Fantastic.

听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。

13. How many solar terms were used in the Zhou Dynasty? A. 4. B. 8. C. 24.

14.Why were the 24 solar terms created? A. To record changes in human life. B. To guide farming activities. C. To show the sun’s position.

15. What did people usually do on the day of the Beginning of Summer? A. They ate dumplings. B. They ate cold food. C. They drank tea.

第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)

听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有..20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后, 你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。

ABC Car Rental Form Name Type of Vehicle Time of Rental Location for Car Pick-up Rental Fee Identity Documents Needed

16 Lee A car of17 size From1814th to 23rd Los Angeles19Station $20per day Valid driving license 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —What do you think of the two designs?

—Frankly, I like ______ of them. Please show me a third one. A. any B. either C. neither 22. Mobike is a popular service ______ brings convenienceto us.

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D. both

A. which B. where C. when D. who 23. Your attitude ______ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A. towards B. with C. on D. for 24. —You’re so excited. What’s up?

—I ______ as a volunteer in the coming Art Festival.

A. had been accepted B. have been accepted C. had accepted D. have accepted 25. Like great athletes or scientists, great teachers have the ability ______ others as well. A. inspiring B. inspire C. inspired D. to inspire 26. The newly-published dictionary will be of great help to foreigners______ Chinese. A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. having learnt 27. Chinese poetry ______ the focus of attention in February, 2017 due to the hit TV show Chinese Poetry Conference. A.is becoming B. has become C. becomes D. became 28. At this time tomorrow I ______ on the beach in Sanya, enjoying the sunshine there. A. will be lying B. lie C. will lie D. am lying 29. When in a traffic jam, I often listen to my favorite music to relax. A. trapping B. trapped C. to trap D. having trapped 30. Enjoying a fresh morning is important ______ it can set the mood for the rest of the day. A. unless B. if C. because D. although 31. Zheng He’s ships ______ the west coast of Africa long before Europeans arrived there. A. will visitB. have visitedC. would visit D. had visited

32. Have you ever wondered ______ you can feel the wind but cannot see it? A. why B. how C. what D. whether

33. My mother wants to decorate our rooms in a modern look ______ my father prefers a traditional style. A. as long as B. as C. while D. now that 34. — Could we phone our English teacher now? — Not now. I’m afraid he ______ be driving. A. shall B. may C. will D. can

35. Waiters are requested to treat every customer as if they ______ guests in their own house. A. are B. were C. would be D. had been

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Commitment to Life

The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 36 wasn’t canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 37 . Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 38 center.

When I got there, I discovered I wasn’t 39 . Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in

donor chairs with lines 40 to their veins, and machines quietly pumping away to 41

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their lifesaving gifts.

Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a difference in the life of someone I would never 42 . To be honest, I’d never really thought about why I donate. I just do it. But a few months ago, during one of my 43 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I’ve viewed my visits to the blood center 44 ever since.

My wife Karen is a 45 , too. And more importantly, she has been on the bone marrow (骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she signed up to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen’s bone marrow could help her, 46 Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 47 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was a race 48 time.

I wish I could say that this 49 was won. It wasn’t. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or not she’d 50 on the donor list. “Of course, “Karen answered.

Last week Karen gave blood and next week I’ll make my usual donation. I’ll 51 an

afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don’t know whose life my donation may 52 . Most likely it will be a 53 , but on any day the person needing a blood product could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 54 our time to donate.

I really do feel 55 every time I donate. And I like the feeling.

36. A. appointment B. class C. meeting D. flight 37. A. secret B. balance C. shape D. word 38. A. service B. shopping C. blood D. care 39. A. alone B. welcome C. late D. lucky 40. A. exposed B. attached C. applied D. added 41. A. examine B. produce C. collect D. clean 42. A. meet B. forget C. miss D. recognize 43. A. regular B. unexpected C. special D. pleasant 44. A. wisely B. differently C. hesitantly D. carefully 45. A. receiver B. doctor C. patient D. donor 46. A. or B. but C. and D. for 47. A. risk B. customer C. match D. partner 48. A. beyond B. with C. against D. of 49. A. honor B. test C. prize D. race 50. A. rank B. sign C. appear D. remain 51. A. clear B. separate C. lose D. remove 52. A. touch B. affect C. create D. enrich 53. A. child B. stranger C. hero D. friend 54. A. waste B. save C. kill D. take 55. A. empty B. grateful C. proud D. nervous

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第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I am Henry Jekyll. I was born in the 1800s. I inherited(继承) a large fortune, a healthy body and an excellent mind. I was naturally hard-working and soon I was very successful in my job. So the outside world saw a serious, hard-working, successful doctor. Behind this quiet character, however, was a wild, fun-loving, irresponsible young man. Both of them were me. They lived together in the same body.

“Was it possible,” I wondered, “to find a drug that could give each side of my character its own separate face and body?”

After much thought and careful study I believed I had found the answer. I had read many scientific books and spent many hours in my laboratory, searching for the right mixture of chemicals to make my drug. At last I got everything ready.

Late one night, I mixed everything together and prepared my drug. I watched the smoke rising from the liquid as its color changed from red to purple and at last to green. Then, bravely, I drank every bitter drop.

I felt a violent sickness in my stomach and a terrible pain in all my bones. The room seemed to turn round and round and I trembled with fear. Then the fear and pain disappeared and a strange, sweet feeling took its place. Wild thoughts danced through my mind—the wild passions of an evil and cruel stranger. But inside myself I felt younger, lighter, more carefree than ever before. “If this is pure evil,” I thought, “I like it.”

I stood there, enjoying these strange new thoughts and passions and suddenly realized that I was shorter. So I decided to go to my bedroom in my new body and take a look at myself in the mirror there. As I came into my room, I saw Edward Hyde for the first time.

At that time, the good side of my character was stronger than the evil side. Henry Jekyll had his faults, but he was mostly a good, kind man. I believe that is the reason why Edward Hyde was so much smaller than Henry Jekyll. But that was not the only difference between the two men. Henry Jekyll had a kind, open, honest face. But pure evil stared out of Edward Hyde’s eyes. I felt no dislike, however. Indeed, I welcomed him. Edward Hyde was me, young and strong and full of life.

56. In others’ eyes, the writer was ______. A. wild and successful B. fun-loving and responsible C. quiet and irresponsible D. serious and hard-working 57. The writer wanted to find a drug to ______. A. discover the right mixture of chemicals B. create separate bodies for both sides C. observe the change of the chemicals D. make himself smaller but stronger

58. From the passage we can learn that the writer ______. A. felt quite delighted right after taking the drug B. preferred kind Henry to pure evil Edward C. was very sick of the shorter Edward Hyde

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