2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习题(4)及答案
Hope in my arms
Last year I was invited to participate in a carnival for Tuesday’s Child.An organization that helps children with AIDS.
All the children that had 1 at one particular loom could paint a square on a piece of cloth Later the squares would be sewn together to 2 a quilt.The quilt would be 3 to a man who had devoted his life to the 4 and would soon be retiring.
The kids were given paints in bright colors and asked to paint something that would make the quilt 5.As I looked around at all the 6 ,I saw pink hearts,blue clouds,orange sunrises and red flowers.The pictures were all bright and 7.All except one.
One boy was painting a heart,8 it was dark and lifeless.It 9 the bright colors that his fellow artists had used.
I asked why.He told me he was very sick and that his 10 was not ever going to get better.He looked straight into my eyes and said.“There is no 11 in my life.”I told him I was 12 and I could understand why he had made his heart a dark color.I told him that even though we couldn’t make him better,we can give 13 ,which can really help when you are feeling 14.I told him that if he would like,I would be happy to give him one.He crawled(爬)into my lap.I thought my own heart would 15 for this sweet little boy. He sat there for a long time.Finally he 16 down to finish his coloring. As I was getting ready to 17home,I felt a tug(猛拽)on my jacket.Standing there was the little boy,18 .He said,“My heart is changing 19 .It is getting brighter,I think those hugs really do 20.”On my way home I felt my own heart.It too had changed to a brighter color. 1 A.behaved B.gathered C.prayed 2,A.fold
B.dry
C.spread C.rented
D.hid D.make D.thrown
3.A.presented B.sold
4.A.education B.ceremony C.organization D.neighborhood 5.A.expensive B.comfortable 6.A.squares 7.A.negative 8.A.and
B.colors
C.beautiful C.1ights
D.loose D.kids D.inspiring D.or
B.puzzling C.abstract B.but
C.for
9. A.filled B.contained C.1acked
D showed D.knowledge D.hope1 D.angry D.1essons D.proud D.wind D.jumped D.flee D glaring D.temperature D.work
10.A.business B.sickness C.skill 11 A.effect 12.A.sorry 13.A.hugs 14.A.cool 15.A.choke 16.A.slowed 17.A.leave 18.A smiling 19 . A.shape 20.A.fit
B.loss B. crazy B.smiles B.sad B.drown B.fell B.stay
C. justice C.ashamed C.prizes
C.energetic C.burst C slipped C.head
B.trembling C.weeping B.color B.hurt
C.weight C.fail
【答案与解析】这篇文章是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加了一个为患艾滋病的儿童所组织的狂欢季。通过拥抱给小男孩带来了希望。臂弯中孕育着希望。
1. B考查动词辨析。句意:所有的孩子都聚在一个大房间里在一块布上画正方形。behave“使守规矩”; pray“祈祷”和hide“隐藏”均不符合句意;gather“聚集”符合句意。
2. D考查语境题。句意:把正方形缝在一起做成一床被子。make a quilt“做被子”。故选D项。 3. A考查动词辨析。句意:把被子送给把他的一生都用在这个组织的人。present“赠送”符合题意。
4. C考查语境题。从第一段的An organization that helps children with AIDS看出答案。 5. C考查形容词辨析。句意:.要求孩子们画上东西使被子漂亮。expensive“昂贵的”;comfortable“舒适的”和loose “松散的”均不符合句意;beautiful“美丽的,漂亮的”。 6. A考查语境题。文章一开始就说,让孩子画正方形,此处指“当我看到所有的正方形时”。故选A项。
7. D考查语境题。从句中的bright 看出答案,bright与后面的空内容是并列的。negative“否定的”;puzzling“迷惑的”;abstract“抽象的”;inspiring“令人振奋的”。 8. B考查语境题。从下文的it was dark and lifeless看出是表示转折。故用but。
9. C考查语境题。从上文的it was dark and lifeless和下文的the bright colors that his fellow artists had used看出,意思是“缺乏”,lack的意思是“缺乏”符合句意。
10.B考查语境题。从上一句的he was very sick看出,指他的病情,故用sickness。 11.D考查语境题。从He told me he was very sick and that his 10 was not ever going to get better看出,他的生活没有希望了。故选D项。
12.A考查语境题。从I could understand why he had made his heart a dark color看出作者对小男孩的不理解表示“抱歉”。故选A项。
13. A考查语境题。句意:我们能给拥抱,在你感到难过的时候它会真的有用。hug“拥抱”符合句意。
14.B考查语境题。结合第13题和下文的I told him that if he would like,I would be happy to give him one.He crawled(爬)into my lap看出答案。
15. C考查动词辨析。句意:我的心为这可爱的小男孩而怒放。choke“说不出话来”;drown“淹死”和 wind“缠绕”均不符合句意; burst“突发;爆发”符合句意。
16. D考查语境题。上文提到了He crawled(爬)into my lap,这是小男孩跳下来完成他的画。故选D项。
17. C考查动词辨析。句意:当我正准备回家时。leave“离开”;stay“暂住”和flee “逃跑”均不符合句意;head“出发,朝…走”符合句意。
18. A考查语境题。从下文的He said,“My heart is changing 19 .It is getting brighter看出:小男孩微笑着。tremble“颤抖”;weep“哭泣”和 glare“瞪视”均不符合句意, smile“微笑”符合句意。
19. B考查语境题。从文章前面的One boy was painting a heart,8it was dark and lifeless.It 9 the bright colors that his fellow artists had used.看出答案。
20. D考查语境题。从文章前面的I told him that even though we couldn’t make him better,we can give 13 ,which can really help when you are feeling14.看出是hug是有效的,起作用了。work“起作用,有效”。
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(2010·成都检测)
“Today is the day I start the big diet (节食),” I told my wife as I raised my hand and __1__, “No chocolate today!”
“Oh, has the hospital gift shop __2__ selling it?” she asked. “No,” I said. “I'll just have to __3__ my strong determination.”
But when I arrived at the hospital, my little friend Benton had been there __4__. I knew my promise would __5__ disappear. Because if Benton had things his way, I'd always be eating a piece of candy from the __6__ bag he often shared with me.
Benton was an eight-year-old boy who was __7__ because of a kind of cancer, which caused him to live in the darkness, when he was fifteen __8__ old. For the next twenty-six months, he was in and out of our hospital. For nearly four years, it seemed __9__ Benton could beat the disease, until one Friday afternoon in April 2009, when he __10__ a headache and lost __11__ on his right side. His mom __12__ him to the hospital.
Over the next several months, Benton came to our __13__ many more times. Each time he came, we __14__ say hello, while Benton answered the __15__ by holding out a candy from his bag.
So, on that first day of my diet, I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed, his eyes __16__ but not looking into this world.
“We brought his candy bag with us. Would you like to have some?” his mother asked.
Without thinking of my diet, I __17__ into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched. It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece __18__ me. At home that evening, I answered a phone about Benton's __19__. As I __20__ it up, I opened the candy and ate it.
1. A. shouted C. stated 2. A. stopped C. kept 3. A. base on C. insist on 4. A. once C. again 5. A. suddenly C. quietly 6. A. bottomless C. endless 7. A. ill
B. answered D. promised B. continued D. tried B. depend on D. keep on B. yet D. early B. quickly D. shortly B. countless D. beltless B. injured
C. deaf 8. A. years C. months
D. blind B. seasons D. days
9. A. even though B. as though C. if only
D. as with
10. A. found B. developed C. managed
11. A. movement C. motion 12. A. hurried C. rushed
13. A. home C. office
14. A. would C. should
15. A. meeting C. encouraging 16. A. closed C. glared
17. A. ran C. reached
18. A. at C. with 19. A. illness C. death 20. A. put C. set
D. provided
B. touch D. sight B. brought D. carried
B. room D. hospital
B. could D. must
B. greeting D. praising B. glimpsed D. opened
B. touched D. felt
B. for D. on
B. blindness D. sadness B. hung D. gave