英语B级应用能力考试常考词汇与句型(收集资料范围2000.1---2006.6真题) achieve (v. 完成，达到)---achievement
agree (v. 同意,赞成) ---agreement---disagree agree to同意，答应
agree with 同意，与…一致
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 anger (n. 忿怒)---angry---angrily apparent (adj. 明显的)---apparently appear (v. 出现,显得) + adj. (seem) apply (v. 应用,申请)--application apply for 申请
as far as …be concerned 就...而论 as for 至于,关于 as if 好像
as much as: 差不多 as well as: 并且
as soon as：引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。如果主句用将来时或情态动词或祈使句，从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时。如：
As soon as I got home, it started to rain heavily.
as long as：1）as / so long as与if only同义，由它引导的状语分句可不依附主句而单独使用，表示说话人的希望、愿望或遗憾心情等；2）在用as / so long as连接的从句中，当其谓语为be，而主语和主句的主语相同时，则从句的主语和be可以省略。
ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 assistant（adj. 助理的）---assistance associate (v. 联合，联想)---association at least 至少
attract（v. 吸引）---attractive---attraction avoid + doing 避免做某事 be interested in 对…感兴趣
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 because of 由于
break away离开，逃脱 break down 垮掉 break in 闯入；打断 break off 突然停止 break out 爆发
break up 打碎；破坏，解散, bring up 教育，培养 bring in 闯入；插嘴
by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下 (be) capable of + doing 有能力
care (v. 关心,照顾)---careful---careless center on 集中在，着重在
certain (肯定的，无疑的)--certainly---certainty
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change one’s mind 改变主意
change（ n. 变化；v. 改变）---changeable clear（adj. 清楚的）--clearer (比较级)
clever (adj.a. 聪明的)---cleverer (比较级)---cleverest (最高级) come up with 提出，想出
comfort （v. 安慰；n. 舒适----comfortable---uncomfortable concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于
concentrate (v. 集中，专心)---concentration concern about 对…的关心；忧虑 concern with v. 使关心
confident（a. 确信的,自信的---confidence convince + that 说服，使...相信 convince sb. that 使某人相信 convince of 确信；承认 cool （adj. 凉的，凉快的） cool down 变凉，平静下来 cut down: 削减 cut off: 隔断 cut out: 删去 cut short: 打断
danger (n. 危险)---dangerous---dangerously dare (情态动词) + do sth. 敢于做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 deliver （v. 递送，表达）
demand 1）后接名词或代词时，其主语可以是人也可以是事(物)。一般来
说，当人作主语时，表示主观要求；而事(物)作主语时则表示客观需要；2）demand后接动词不定式时，主语通常是人而不是物；demand后接宾语从句时，从句谓语一般要用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，其被动语态为 “should + be +动词过去分词”，其中should可以省略。
develop（v. 发展，发达）---development
differ（v. 不一致，不同）---different---difference differ from---be different from (和...不同) director 导演; 董事
disappear (v. 消失)---appear
disappoint (v. 使...失望)---disappointed---disappointing draw (提取，画，绘制)---drawing
draw near ( coming/approaching/round the corner) 临近 due to 因为，由于；预期
early （adv. 早）---earlier---earliest
ease ( n.安逸，悠闲；v. 减轻,放松)---easy---easily eat---eatable
economic adj. 经济的---economy
effect (n. 结果；v. 招致 ) ---effective---have effect on
employ（v. 雇用，使用）---employment---unemployment
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employ---employer---employee---employment enable sb to do (使得某人做某事)---be able to equip (v. 装备) ---equipment---be equipped with especially adv. 特别，尤其 exact (adj. 精确的)---exactly exchange v. 交换，交易
excite（使...兴奋，激励）---excited---exciting---excitement excuse v. 原谅；n. 借口
expect---expection---expected---unexpected--- unexpectedly expense （n. 消费，支出）---expensive
experience（n. 经历，经验；v. 经历，经验）---experienced (adj.) express (v. 表达)---expression
even if/even though: 两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作 “仿佛......似的”， “好像......似的”。 even if/even though用来引导方式状语从句。
feed up feel fond of
foreign---foreigner
fortunate---fortunately---unfortunately friendly
fright---frighten generally
generally speaking get off 下车 get on 上车 get through get up give in give away give off give out
give up + doing sth. go after go by go for
go on（with）继续 go over
good---better---best great---greatly grow---growth guide
hand in 提交
handle (deal with)
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have difficult (in) doing sth. hear from hear of
health---healthy
help---helpful---helpless high---highly---height ill---illness
imagine + doing sth. imply
import---export
improve---improvement
increase in---decrease in--- fall in in danger
in place----out of place in return in fashion in case
in this case in that case instead of
intend + to do sth. Intend---intention invite---invitation joke
just now
keep sb. Doing keep off keep out of knock at knock down late---lateness late for lately lead to
limit---limitation look (系动词) + adj. look after
look down upon
look forward to + doing look into loud---loudly
luck---luckily---unluckily make one’s mind to do sth. make up
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manage---manager---management matter
mind + doing
mind + one’s doing month---monthly
necessary---necessarily---necessity---unnecessary namely--- in the name of neglect
now that 既然, 用于引导原因状语从句 obtain from once (过去时)
Once it was thought that the earth was flat. operate---operation paint---painting---painter pass away pass off pass out pass over
pick out 挑出，选出
please---pleasant---pleasure popular---popularity popular with
postpone + doing
practice---practice---practical praise sb for
pretend + do sth. pretend not do sth.
probable---probably---probability process
promise sb. to do sth. pull out 开出, 退出 put aside 存储; 留出 put away 储存, 储藏 put off 推迟,延迟 put on 穿上, 戴上 put out 熄灭 put up rarely
react---reaction (to) real---really realize
reason---reasonable reception reduce
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