learned to live with less(用较少的资源生活),and that restraint,in combination with the postwar confidence in the future(这种节制伴随着对战后恢复的信心),made small,efficient housing positively stylish(使得小而高效的住房风格很流
行)。可以直接对应选项C。
干扰排除:选项A对应文章首段的内容,与美国战后的住房风格没有任何关联,可以排除。选项B对应第二段尾部的small,efficient housing,但这只是美
国当时的住房风格,而非美国人的风格,B也可以排除。选项D在文章没有提及,属于无中生有的选项,可以直接排除。
32. Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus?
[A]It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.
[B]Its designing concept was affected by World War II.
[C]Most American architects used to be associated with it.
[D]It had a great influence upon American architecture.
试题类型:推论题
解题思路:通过题干直接定位到原文第三段。在本段最后一句中指出These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture(这些设计师对美国的建筑风格产生了重要的影响),当中自然是包括了Bauhaus,因此确定选项D是正确的。
干扰排除:选项A的Ludwig Mies van der Rohe在原文中是被描述为和Bauhaus有关联的人(who like other people associated with the Bauhaus),而不是此人创立了Bauhaus,因此选项A可以排除。原文中虽然提到这些人都是World War II前移民到美国的(emigrated to the United States before World War II ),但是没有提到Bauhaus的设计风格受到二战的影响,因此B可以排除。选项C的Most American architects在文中完全无法推导出来(who like other