④The little girls sang as they went.小姑娘们一边走,一边唱。
⑤The sad mother sat on the roadside,shouting as she was crying.伤心的妈妈坐在路边,边哭边叫。
4.在将来时从句中,常用when,且从句须用一般时代替将来时。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.在我读完这本书后,你可以借阅。 ②When the manager comes here for a visit next week,Ill talk with him about this.下周,经理来这参观时,我会和他谈谈此事。
三、when用于表示“一……就……”的句型中(指过去的事情)。
sb.had hardly(=scarcely) done sth.when...=Hardly / Scarcely had sb.done sth.when... ①I had hardly /scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.=Hardly / Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.我刚一闭上眼,就有人在敲门了。
②I had hardly /scarcely entered my room when the telephone rang.=Hardly /Scarcely had I entered my room when the telephone rang.我刚一走进房门,电话就响了。
Come:
come across: a) find or meet by chance偶然发现或遇见 I came across this in a curio shop.我在一个古玩店里偶然发现了这个。; b) cross越过 We have come across the Alps by car.
come by: a) obtain, become possessed of获得,拥有 Was the money honestly come by? 那钱款的来路正当吗?; b) pass 经过,走过
come out: a) appear, become visible出现,显现; b) become known(消息)传出,(真相)大白; c) be published 出版; d) (of workers) strike工人罢工; e) (of details etc. in a photograph; of qualities) appear照片上的细微处,品质显现,表露; f) (of stains) be removed污迹被洗去; g) (of dyes) fade; disappear颜色消褪,消失; h) (of problem) be solved问题被解决; i) (of totals, average, etc.) amount to总数、平均数达到; j) (in examinations) have a certain position在考试中取得名次; k)make a debut in society or on the stage出入社交场合,初次登台
come upon: a) attack by surprise; strike突袭,突临: the disaster that came upon them; b) make a demand (for) 向…要求: She came upon him for alimony抚养费. c) be a burden to是一项负担: In former times paupers came upon (had to be supported by) the parish. 在从前,贫民们须依赖教区救济。
come to: = one of the meanings of “come round”: regain consciousness恢复知觉
come through: experience; survive经历,度过 He has come through two world wars.
come into: “come” use with “into” in numerous phrases通常用于一些短语中。
come into leaf (bud, blossom, flower): begin to show leaves 开始发叶(发芽、开花) come into a fortune: receive, inherit 继承(获得)一笔财产
come into one’s own: receive what one has a right 得到其所应得
come into power (of a political party, etc.) form the government 取得政权