初一英语时态专题复习(答案)

2020-12-16 09:03

初一英语时态专题复习(答案)

初一英语时态专题复习

一、

一般现在时:(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、

真理。)

1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),

on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)

2、结构:

(1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括

There be +n.)

练习:1.I__am__(be) a student. My name___is_(be) Tom.

2. Where __are__(be) my shoes? They__are_(be) here.

3.Who _is_(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she _is__(be) Kate.

4. You and I _are not_(not be) in Class Six.

5.__Is_(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there___is__(be).

6. __Is__ her parent tall? No, he__isn't__.

(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他 (用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般

疑问句和特殊疑问)

(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否

定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)

行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式1.- s 2. 辅音+y: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾

watch-watches teach-teaches 4特殊have-has do-does go-goes

.1)His parents ____watch___(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother ___does______(do)

homework every day.

2)His parents ____don't watch_____(not watch) TV every night.否定句2)My

brother____doesn't do____(not do)homework every day.

3)__Do___his parents___watch__(watch) TV every night?一般疑3)___Does___ your brother

__do___ homework every day?

Yes, they ___do____. No, they ___don't____. Yes, he_does_____. No, he

_____doesn't____.

4)When__do_ his parents __watch___(watch) TV? 特疑 4)When __does___ your

brother __do__(do) homework?

They watch TV every night. He does homework every day.

二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。

1、 标志: now(现在)listen(看)look(听)

2、 结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)

现在分词的构成:1.-ing: eat-eating 2.辅音字母+e: take-taking (a,e,i,o,u是元音

字母)

3. sit, put, begin, run, swim, stop, get, shop,(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)

练习:1. Jim ____is taking_________(take) photos in the park now. 2. Jim_____isn't

taking____(not take) in the park now. 3. _______Is________Jim______taking______(take)


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