2019 年全球人才趋势(英文)(6)

2021-02-21 09:37

B U I L D , B U Y, B O R R O W , O R B O T

2 in 5

Despite discussions around AI and automation enabling jobs to be deconstructed into individual tasks, or the move away from role structures to skill taxonomies, the fact is there will always be “jobs to be done.” Optimizing for the new world of work requires understanding: What tasks are repetitive, strategic, necessary year-round, or project-based? How can jobs be more clearly defined to reflect team roles and still give employees freedom to contribute? By freeing up resources, organizations can rethink how they deploy people accordingly, especially because the jobs that remain will likely require different levels of labor intensity and cognitive maturity.5 Executives in high-performing companies are twice as likely to say that job redesign makes a sizable difference to business performance.6

Workforce planning that simply puts new types of workers into old job boxes is insufficient. A fresh take on jobs — based on an analysis of where tasks overlap, which activities are future-critical, and which will become obsolete — is vital to aligning work to future value. Leading companies are evaluating automation opportunity in various jobs, typically starting with those that directly impact customers, those with significant optimization potential, and those that build future skills. The trick is working out the magnitude of change for a given role or job family and deciding the organization’s appetite for that change.

R E D E F I N I N G T H E “J O B S T O B E D O N E ”

While HR leaders continue to focus on building talent

from within, automation also figures heavily in their

plans this year (Figure 6) — especially in Brazil,

India, and Japan, where over 70% of companies

intend to increase automation. Yet only one-third

of companies currently use talent analytics to

determine the impact of build, buy, borrow, or bot

decisions on performance outcomes. Across the

board, the challenge for organizations is to derive

the talent insights they need from the data available. 65%#1

Executives believe the highest

ROI on talent investment will

come from redesigning jobs to

better deliver value. The majority of employees across all regions and industries want a clearly defined job description.But only 43% of HR leaders are redesigning jobs to prepare for the future of work. 5

Build

Buy Borrow Automate

44%53%60%84%F I G U R E 6. T H R E E I N F I V E COMPAN I ES PLAN T O A U T O M AT E M O R E I N 2019In 2019, we will increase our spending in (7)

A L I G N I N G W O R K T O F U T U R E V A L U E


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