七年级(上)英语复习练习材料
2
In the USA, there are many types of restaurants. Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald‘s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at the menu above the counter（柜台）, and say what you‘d like to eat. You pay the person who serves you. You take your food and sit down or take it away. There‘s no need to leave a tip.
In a coffee shop you sit at the counter or a table. You don‘t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you‘d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier（收银员） as you leave. A diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway carriage（火车车厢）.
In a family restaurant the atmosphere（气氛）is casual（随意的）, but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don‘t need to tell her yours. If you can‘t eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. You add an extra（另外的）fifteen percent（百分之…）to the bill as a tip.
In top class restaurant, you need reservation（预定）and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse（拒绝）it if it tastes bad, not if you don‘t like it. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter.
1. How many types of restaurants are there in the USA according to the passage?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
2. Who do you pay in a fast food restaurant?
A. The boss B. All waiters C. The one who serves you.
3. If I want to have dinner in a top class restaurant, what need I do first?
A. Go there on time. B. Look at a menu and say what you‘d like to eat
C. Book a table or a room
4. In which restaurant can I take my food away?
A. In fast food restaurants and coffee shops
B. In coffee shops and family restaurants.
C. In fast food restaurants and family restaurants.
5. Where do you need to leave a tip?
A. In fast food restaurants and coffee shops
B. In family restaurants and top class restaurants.
C. In fast food restaurants and top class restaurants.
Answers: C, C, C, C, B
3
William Shakespeare, the great English writer of drama, was born in 1564 in Stratford-on-avon. We do not know everything about Shakespeare‘s early life. But we know that he studied at the Grammar School in Stratford, and that he became interested in the theatre when he was still a boy. In 1586, Shakespeare went to London, where he worked in a theatre for some years before he began to write his own plays.
Shakespeare soon became well-known in London. Every play he wrote was very good and new to the people of the capital. Queen Elizabeth liked Shakespeare‘s plays. By the end of the 16th century, Shakespeare and his friends had enough money to build their own theatre. But we must