座位。 A Is there any room [space] in the boat? 船上有空处吗? B Yes, that place
in the corner is empty. 在那边角落里还有个空位。
4.The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a.m.
①“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如 When did you leave Shanghai? --你什么时候离开上海的
②“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如 Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五
③“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如 Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你为什么要离开上海去北京
5.It will take us to the Moon. take... to... 带...去...
6.The Moon is around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth ,so it'll take us about four
days to get there.
① around = about 大约
② it take sb. some time to do sth. =sb spend some time doing sth. / on sth. 某
人花了多长时间做某事it 在此句型中作形式主语 It
will take him an hour to finish all his homework. = He will spend an hour
finishing/on all his homework. 完成所有的家庭作业将花费他一个小时。
③get to , arrive , reach 的用法三者均可表示“到达”
■arrive 和 get 都是不及物动词
here, there, home 之类的表地点的副词作状语。如 What time does the train arrive? 火车什么时候到? We got [arrived] here last night. 我们昨晚到这
儿。要表示“到达某地”
1. arrive 之后通常接介词 at (一般用于较小的地方)或 in (一般用于较大的地方)。
如 We arrived at the station five minutes late. 我们到车站晚了 5 分钟。 They
will arrive in Paris next Monday. 他们将于下周星期一到达巴黎。
1.get 之后通常接介词 to。
如When we got to the park, it began to rain. 我们到达公园时在
谈到火车、汽车等或乘客等到站时 get in。如 The bus gets in at five thirty.
汽车五点半到站。
■reach 通常是及物动词(较 get 更正式)(不能用介词)。如 He reached Beijing yesterday. 他昨天到达北京。注reach 之后也可
接 here, there, hom e 等词。
如 When did he reach home yesterday? 昨天他什么时候到家? 顺便说一句reach
除可表示到达某地外 Your letter reached me last week.
我是上周收到你的信的。 He has reached school age. 他已达到上学年龄。 You can guess
it when you reach the end of the chapter. 当你读到这末尾时
7.There is no gravity in space. There be 句型be动词的形式根据其后所跟名词的
单复数遵循主谓一致的原则
There is →可数名词单数或不可数名词 There is an apple on the table. There is some water in the bottle. There are →可数名词的复数 There are two
apples on the chair.
8. So we will all be able to float around in the spaceship. 比较: be able to与 can
1can表示能力 (过去时用could), 只用于现在式和过去式(could)。 be
able to可以用于各种时态。 They will be able to tell you the news soon. 他很快