有非常详尽的讲解,是笔者多年一点一点的积累。
以致于(不能)……”之意。
8). The film began 20 minutes ago.
The film has been _________ _________ 20 minutes.
本句考查涉及针对一般过去时与现在完成时两种时态间的转换,应特别注意非延续性动词的用法。答案on for。短暂动词begin,在此意为“(电影) 开始(放映、上演) ”,不能与延续时间状语连用,与延续性时间状语连用时,将begin 改成be on。has been提示时态是现在完成时态, “for+时间段” 表示“持续(一段时间) ”,常用在含有现在完成时态的句子里。类似的词转换有:die/ be dead; leave/be away; join/be in/be a member for;buy/have had; borrow/have kept等。
9. “Will you go home tomorrow?” the mother asked her son. (保持句意不变)
The mother asked her son ________ he ________go home the next day.
答案:whether/if; would
解析:直接引语转换成间接引语时,如果直接引语是一般疑问句时,连接词要用if或whether,句子保持陈述句的语序。
10. Mr. Smith wanted to know where he could get the information. (改成简单句)
Mr. Smith wanted to know ________ ________ get the information.
答案:where to
解析:考查不定式与特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, which, whether连用构成不定式复合结构,在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。
11. Tom had no time for breakfast. He went to school in a hurry.
Tom _________ to school _________ breakfast.
答案:hurried; without。介词without有“没有,不(带) ”之意。
解析:考查利用反义词或用同义词(同义词组)对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换,主要考查学生对反义词、词组的积累和换位思维的能力。注意替换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如:
1). The boy lent a story-book to Tom just now.
Tom _________ a story-book _________ the boy just now.