2014-2015学年中考英语专题复习 模拟冲刺篇 Test 19(含解析)

2019-07-29 11:06

模拟冲刺篇 - Test 19

完形填空(共10小题;共15.0分)

One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy. He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, and when he stood up, we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too small for him.

As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 and called him over. He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, \The parking lot was 6. I could tell that his feet were cold by the way he kept shifting his weight from one foot to the other. \I held out a five-dollar bill. \not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 7,\

After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand was red and cold. That thin glove wasn't keeping his 9 warm at all. He went away after 10 \That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.

1. A.picking outB.picking upC.staying atD.staying up 答案: B

解析:

本句意为:他正弯腰从地上捡起一枚硬币。pick up意为\捡起\符合句意。

2. A.understoodB.sawC.smiledD.called 答案: B

解析:

由句意可知,当他站起来时,我们清楚地\看见\了彼此。

3. A.wearingB.puttingC.dressingD.washing 答案: A

解析:

和one blue glove and one brown glove搭配的动词是wear,此时wear表示\戴(手套)\。

4. A.doorB.seatC.carD.window 答案: D

解析:

由第一段第一句可知,作者在车里,所以此处是指作者摇下\车窗\并把小男孩叫过来。

5. A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.that 答案: B

解析:

本句意为:我问他是否需要一些钱。结合句意可知,所缺的连词是if,故选B项。

6. A.dryB.cleanC.dirtyD.wet

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答案: D

解析:

结合下文中的描述可知,停车场里很\潮湿\。

7. A.carefulB.usefulC.helplessD.useless 答案: B

解析:

由句意可知,当和别人分享金钱的时候,它就会变得更\有用\。结合句意可知所缺的词是useful.

8. A.put onB.took offC.put offD.took up 答案: B

解析:

结合上下文的描述可知,此时那个小男孩脱掉一只手套,接过了钱。take off意为\脱去(衣服)\符合文意。

9. A.footB.shoeC.handD.arm 答案: C

解析:

结合上下文的描述可知,此处表示那只薄手套无法温暖他的\手\。

10. A.speakingB.talkingC.sayingD.telling 答案: C

解析:

此处强调\说\的内容,故应选C项。

选词填空(短文选词填空)(共10小题;共10.0分) readanythinglonelyletcostkeepsharemanyowninterest

Taube is a children's librarian at an East Village branch of the New York Public Library. \not lend her out and 12. kids enjoy her? A book needs to be 13. and to go out to have value. It's the same with a doll.\

Taube started 14. Kirsten in 2004. \was 4 when I first saw her on Ms Thea's desk,\says Flora Sobrino, 11. She is one of Kirsten's 15. .

Flora didn't take the doll home until she was older. \American Girl dolls,\Kirsten home.\

Toy-sharing lets children play with 18. they might not be able to own. A doll like Kirsten 19. $110. Many families either can't afford that or choose not to spend so 20. money on a toy. \should be catching on,\

11. 答案: lonely 解析:

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由下一句中的\为什么不把她借出去让孩子们欣赏她?\可知,此处指的是这些玩具看起来很孤独。lonely是形容词,表示\孤独的\。

12. 答案: let 解析:

本句中的enjoy是动词原形,根据语法和句意要求,此处应当用let.

13. 答案: read 解析:

提到书,我们会想到\读书\。\过去分词\表示被动,故答案为read的过去分词。

14. 答案:

sharing / to share 解析:

Kirsten是一种玩具,这里指从2004年起,这种玩具就已经开始分享了,start之后可跟Ving或动词不定式形式。

15. 答案: keepers 解析:

\复数名词\表示\\此处指的是\管理员\之一。

16. 答案: interested 解析:

be interested in...意为\对……感兴趣\为固定用法。

17. 答案: own 解析:

从意思上看,此处填入\自己的\最恰当,故答案为own.

18. 答案: something 解析:

本句为肯定意义,由意思可知,此处填入\其物\最符合句意。

19. 答案: costs 解析:

由$110可推断,此处意为\花费\主语为单数,故答案为costs.

20. 答案: much 解析:

由so和money可知,此处表示\那么多的(钱)\是不可数名词,故答案为much. 阅读理解(共14小题;共28.0分) A

Water is the root(根本) of life. No one can live without water. On one hand, although seventy-five percent of the world is covered with water, about ninety-seven percent of it is sea water, or salt water. So the water we could drink is really limited.

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On the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more drinking water is needed. We should do something to save water in our everyday life. Try to fix dripping taps (滴水的龙头) or leaky(漏的) toilet at your home. Turn the tap off as much as you can—don't use running water to wash your hands, brush your teeth, wash vegetables and so on. Never pour away waste water when there may be another use for it such as watering a plant or a garden, or for cleaning. Do not often water your lawn(草坪). As a general rule, lawns only need watering every 5 to 7 days in summer and every 10 to 14 days in winter. Stop taking long baths and have short showers.

21. People can only drink of the Water on the earth.A.97%B.75%C.25%D.3% 答案: D

22. The word \in the passage probably means \\.足够的B.有限的C.新

鲜的D.必需的

答案: B

23. You'd better water your lawn in summer.A.once a dayB.twice a dayC.once

a weekD.twice a week

答案: C

24. Which of the following is NOT the way to save water?A.Using running water

to wash handsB.Using waste water to water flowersC.Taking a shower as quickly as possibleD.Turning off the dripping taps

答案: A

25. Which could be the best title for the passage?A.How to Save WaterB.Where

Water Comes FromC.How to Use Drinking WaterD.Don't Use Running Water

答案: A B

You can't play, walk, skate or ride a bike on the railroad(铁路). There are many places where the railroad tracks cross roads or streets. Many of these railroad crossings are marked(标注) with one of the signs in the table(表) below.

This sign means you are coming to a railroad crossing. Always look both sides and listen carefully to be sure a train is not coming from either direction before crossing the tracks. Many railroad crossings have a gate with flashing lights that close when a train is coming. ● NEVER go around a closed railroad gate. ● NEVER try to get across the tracks before the train gets there. 2.

1. 4

3.Some crossings which don't have gates may have this sign. When the lights are flashing, a train is coming. You should wait until the train has passed before trying to cross the tracks. Be careful when crossing railroad tracks: ● Railroad tracks are uneven(凹凸不平的). You should not bicycle, skate or run when crossing tracks.

● Trains are very large and heavy, and take a long time to stop.

● Sometimes when a train has just passed from one direction, another train may be coming from the opposite direction. You might not notice the second train because of the noise from the first train.

26. The underlined word \.轨道B.足迹C.标志D.小

答案: A

解析:

本句意为:在很多地方,火车道会横穿公路或街道。track意为\轨道\。

27. When you see Sign One, you should .A.not pass the railroad crossingB.stop

to wait for a car to passC.make sure no train is coming before you crossD.pass the railroad crossing immediately

答案: C

解析:

由对第一个标志的解释可知,在你过轨道时,要确定没有火车开过来。

28. Where can you see Sign Three on the railroad?A.On the railroad tracks.B.At

the train stations.C.At crossings that have gates.D.At crossings that have no gates.

答案: D

解析:

由对第三个标志的解释可知,在没有大门的交叉路口会设这个标志。

29. What can we learn from the passage?A.We can see many railroad signs in our

cities.B.There are many gates on the railway tracks.C.It takes a short time for a train to stop.D.It's dangerous to play, run or bicycle on the railroad.

答案: D

解析:

由倒数第三段中的\可知,在火车道上玩耍、奔跑、骑车是很危险的行为。

30. What's the best title for the passage?A.How to Cross the Railroad Tracks

SafelyB.Pay Attention to Some Train SignsC.Don't Play on the Railroad TracksD.How to Protect the Railroad Tracks

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