复兰高考名师在线:(http://www.fulaan.com)
body cannot produce as much heat as it releases. Signs of hypothermia include uncontrollable shaking,very slow breathing and difficulty in thinking clearly. Hypothermia can lead to death if the person does not receive help.
To avoid cold-related injuries,here is a simple way to remember four basic steps to staying warm.
Think of COLD—C.O.L.D.
The C stands for cover. Wear a hat and scarf to keep heat from escaping through the head,neck and ears. And wear mittens instead of gloves. In gloves,the fingers are separated,so the hands might not stay as warm as they would in mittens.
The O stands for overexertion(用力过度). Avoid activities that will make you sweaty. Wet clothes and cold weather are a dangerous combination.
L is for layers. Wearing loose,lightweight clothes,one layer on top of another,is better than wearing a single heavy layer of clothing. Make sure outerwear is made of material that is water-resistant and tightly knit.
D is for dry. In other words,stay as dry as possible. Pay attention to the places where snow can enter clothing. These include the tops of boots,the necks of coats and the wrist areas of mittens or gloves.
And here are two other things to keep in mind—one for children and the other for adults. Eating snow might be fun but it lowers the body's temperature. And drinking alcohol might make a person feel warm. But what it really does is to weaken the body's ability to hold heat.
59. What is the best title of this text?
A. Frostbite and Hypothermia Are Often Seen in Winter B. Wet Clothes and Cold Weather Are a Dangerous Combination C. How to Stay Warm and Safe in Freezing Weather D. Alcohol Can Weaken the Body's Ability to Hold Heat. 60. Which of the following is not a sign of hypothermia? A. Uncontrollable shaking.
B. Very slow breathing. D. Having too much sweat.
C. Difficulty in thinking clearly.
61. Which of the following pictures is a mitten?
复兰高考名师在线:(http://www.fulaan.com)
62. Which way is not proper if you want to keep dry in winter? A. Wearing a coat with tight neck. B. Eating clean snow.
C. Wearing water-resistant clothes. D. Letting no snow enter boots.
63. Which of the following is right for us to do in freezing weather? A. Carrying alcohol and drinking often. B. Wearing a single heavy layer of clothing. C. Working hard to make ourselves sweaty. D. Wearing loose clothing of more layers.
第Ⅱ卷(共49分)
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分49分)
第一节 阅读表达(共6小题;其中67题4分,其余每小题3分,满分19分) Dear Ronny,
【1】Years ago you came to me for help. You said,“Grandpa,how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life?You're still full of energy,and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same enthusiasm that you've got?”
【2】 I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are numbered,I figure that I owe you an answer. So here is what I believe.
【3】I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it “keeping your eyes wide open. ”First,realize that life is filled with surprises,but many are good ones. If you don't keep watching for them,you'll miss half the excitement.
复兰高考名师在线:(http://www.fulaan.com)
【4】When you__________________ challenges,welcome them. They'll leave you wiser,stronger,and more capable than you were the day before. When you make a mistake,be grateful for the things it taught you. Make up your mind to use that lesson to help you reach your goals. And always follow the rules. When you follow the rules,life works. If you think you ever really get by with breaking the rules,you're only fooling yourself.
【5】 It's also important to decide exactly what you want. Then keep your mind focused on it,and be prepared to receive it.
【6】 Sometimes we have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Life isn't just reaching peaks. Part of it is moving from one peak to the next. If you rest too long in between,you might be tempted to quit. Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view.
【7】 Remember that your choices will create your successes and your failures. So consider all the pathways ahead,and decide which ones to follow. Then believe in yourself,get up,and get going. And be sure to take breaks once in a while. They'll give you a renewed commitment to your dreams and a cheerful,healthy view of the things that matter the most to you.
【8】Most important of all,never give up on yourself. The person that ends up a winner is the one who is determined to win. Give life everything you've got,and life will give its best back to you.
Love always, Grandpa
64. Why did Grandpa write the letter? (no more than 10 words)
65. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? (no more than 3 words)
66. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
67. What does Grandpa advise Ronny to do when meeting challenges and mistakes? (no more than 15 words)
68. If Ronny failed in his exams,which sentence in Paragraph 6 would comfort and encourage him?
复兰高考名师在线:(http://www.fulaan.com)
69. List 3 pieces of advice that Grandpa advises Ronny not to do.(no more than 20 words)
第三节 写作(满分30分)
假设你叫李华,是在英国AAA中学学习的一名交流生。几天前你在某商场购物丢了手包,内有重要证件。昨天,该商场的工作人员来到学校,将手包交还与你。你决定给该商场经理Mr. Johnson发邮件表示感谢。
1.写邮件的原因; 2.简述事情经过; 3.表达谢意。
注意:1.词数:120 —150,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
2.参考词汇:交流生( Exchange student)。
Dear Mr. Johnson,
Yours, Li Hua
高三期末自主练习英语试题
参考答案(阅卷)
单项填空:
1—5 AABCB 6—10 CBADA 11—15 BABBD 完形填空:
16—20 DABCD
阅读理解:
21—25 ACDBA
26—30CBCDB
31—35 ADACB
36—40 BDBDC 41—45 ABABC 46—50 CBCCA 51—55 ABACC 56—60 BDACD 61—63 DBD 阅读表达:
64. To answer Ronny’s question years ago. (3分)
复兰高考名师在线:(http://www.fulaan.com)
65. Surprises/Good surprises. (3分)
66. meet up with/meet with/come across (3分)
67. Welcome challenges and be grateful for the things mistakes taught him. (4分) 68. Leave the past in the past. (3分)
69. (1) Don't/Never break rules. (2) Don't rest too long in between/between two peaks. (3) Never give up on yourself. (3分) 写作(One possible version):
Dear Mr. Johnson,
I’m an exchange student from AAA High School. Today I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to your shopping centre for helping me find my handbag.
I went to your shopping centre the other day and when I came back, I discovered that my handbag was nowhere to be found. I had no idea / I was totally at a loss where I could have left it. It contained all my important certificates, without which I would get into great trouble. So I felt extremely worried and upset.
Luckily, one of your clerks came to my school yesterday and returned my handbag to me. I was surprised and excited, for I never thought I would recover my handbag! I do appreciate your kindness and this is definitely an unforgettable experience while I’m staying in your city.
Please accept my hearty thanks and best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua