2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练
专题限时训练(四) [形容词与副词]
(限时：10分钟)
( )1.Because of my ________ demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.
A．general B．frequent C．normal D．particular
( )2.What was considered impolite years ago has become________now. A．accessible B．adjustable C．unbelievable D．acceptable
( )3.As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among the masses, all the strange beliefs are________to go out of our life.
A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．bound
( )4.The Opera House of Sydney was________designed like shells floating on the sea.
A．commonly B．creatively C．carefully D．clearly
( )5.Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but________she has never been there.
A．luckily C．actually
B．strictly
D．naturally
( )6.China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a ________ fast and stable development and economic structural adjustment.
A．relatively
B．seemingly
C．approximately D．environmentally
( )7.The house, which is large and is surrounded by trees and flowers, is________what she longs for.
A．directly B．extremely C．skillfully D．exactly
( )8.We welcome rain, but a(an)________large amount of rainfall will cause floods.
A．eventually B．extremely C．gradually D．constantly
( )9.I didn't like her at first, but in the end I ________ got quite fond of her. A．exactly B．fluently C．frequently D．actually
( )10.Everything taken into account, I think Gao Ming's plan is a(n)________ one. We'd better put it into practice.
A．primary B．practical C．essential D．perfect
( )11.Your job here is only________， for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.
A．permanent B．compulsory C．temporary D．fundamental
( )12.I expressed my opposition directly and I don't want to give you a (n)________impression.
A．urgent B．illegal C．impolite D．false
( )13.—Is this car secondhand? —On the contrary, it is________new. A．brand B．complete C．perfect D．quite
( )14.Letters to the editor must carry the writer's full name, which indicates that writers are held________for what they say.
A．considerate B．reasonable C．independent D．responsible
( )15.I should consider myself failing my duty if I didn't take________action at that moment.
A．sudden B．general C．personal D．immediate
( )16.Football fans are always arguing over those ________ goals in the World Cup.
A．confidential B．controversial C．contemporary D．contradictory
( )17.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ________ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.
A．heavy B．smooth C．flexible D．complex
( )18.I'm quite sure that it is________ impossible for me to fulfill the task in only two days without anyone to help me.
A．absolutely B．approximately C．hardly D．desperately
专题限时训练(四)[形容词与副词]
1．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在我不断要求下，父亲终于同意和我一起去澳大利亚。frequent频繁的。
2．D 考查形容词词义辨析。此处acceptable意为“可接受的”。句意：许多年前被认为不礼貌的行为现在已可以接受。
3．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只要我们坚持在公众中传播科学知识，所有的奇怪的信仰一定会从我们的生活中消失。A项意为“必要的，必需的”，B项意为“重要的”，C项意为“困难的，艰难的”，D项意为“注定的”。从语意和搭配看，这里用固定短语be bound to do sth，表示“注定做某事”，故选D项。
4．B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：悉尼歌剧院创造性的设计像贝壳在海上漂浮一样。A项意为“普通地”；B项意为“创造性地”；C项意为“小心地”；D项意为“清楚地。”
5．C 考查副词词义辨析。句意：Lily似乎对香港很了解，但实际上她从未到过那里。
6．A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：中国需要保持相对稳定快速的发展和经济结构调整相适应的平衡。
7．D 考查副词词义辨析。 directly直接地； extremely 极端地；skillfully熟练地；
exactly确切地。
8．B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们欢迎雨，但过量的降雨会导致水灾。extremly极端；极其；非常。
9．D 考查副词词义辨析。此处actually意为“的确”。句意：我起初不喜欢她，可最后我的确很喜欢她。
10．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：综合考虑各种情况，我认为高明的计划是很切合实际的，我们最好把这个计划付诸实践。用practical表示“实用的；(切合)实际的，有实用价值的”。primary主要的，基本的，最初(级)的；essential必不可少的，基本的；perfect完美的。
11．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你在这里的工作只是临时性的，因为一旦我们为你找到合适的职位就会把你调走。从语境和四个选项的含义看，这里用temporary表示“临时的”。permanent永久(性)的，固定的；compulsory必须
做的，强制性的；fundamental基本的，基础的。
12．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我直接提出反对的意见，因为我不想给你一个虚伪的印象。A 项意为“迫切的，紧急的”；B项意为“非法的”；C项意为“无礼的”；D项意为“不正确的，虚伪的”。
13．A 考查形容词词义辨析。语境：“这车是二手的吗？”“恰恰相反，它是崭新的。”
14．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：写给编辑的信必须有作者的全名，这就表明，作者必须为他们所写的内容负责。considerate体贴的，体谅的；reasonable合理的；independent独立的；responsible负责的，承担责任的。结合语意判断选D。
15．D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果那时我不立即采取行动的话，我应该认为自己失职。sudden突然；general一般的；personal个人的；immediate立即的。
16．B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：球迷们一直争论世界杯上那些有争议的进球。controversial引起争议的，有争议的；confidential秘密的。contemporary当代的；contradictory矛盾的，均不符合题意。
17．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在外工作的母亲们应该有灵活的时间以便照看孩子们。表示“灵活的”用flexible。heavy沉重的； smooth光滑的，滑顺的； complex复杂的，难懂的。
18．A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很确定，在没有任何人帮助的情况下，仅仅两天内完成这项任务对我来说是完全不可能的。absolutely 完全地，绝对地；approximately 大约地，大概地；hardly 几乎不；desperately拼命地，绝望地。