本套测试试卷共 40 题，共 100 分。答题得分：23 分 【题型：填空】【分数：10分】 得分：9分 [1]
motives which carried penetration over costs
long-term conclusion contrast securities by too
Foreign investment is of two kinds, portfolio investment and direct investment. Portfolio investment is a kind of investment in (1) the investor does not exercise any managerial control. The investor either holds foreign bonds or other non-equity (2) which do not confer ownership rights or the investor holds stock shares (or other equities) in a foreign company in an amount (3) small to exercise any managerial control. In (4) , foreign direct investment is a (5) equity investment in a foreign company that gives the investor managerial control (6) that company.Foreign direct investments are mainly (7) out by multinational corporations. Surveys and cases studies indicate that their common (8) for making foreign direct investments are based on strategic considerations involving market (9) , technological know-how, reducing (10) of distribution and transportation, labor, raw materials and political factors.
答： (1)which (2)securities (3) too (4)contrast (5)long-term (6)over (7)carried (8)motives (9)penetration (10)costs
答案： which securities too contrast long-term over carried motives penetration costs 【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：3分 [2] Transferable credit
答： The credit that can be transferred by the original beneficiary to one or more parties is called transferable credit.
答案： The credit can be transferred by the original beneficiary to one or more parties. 【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：3分 [3] contract
答： A contract is an agreement which set forth binding obligations of the relevant parties 答案： An agreement which sets forth binding obligations of the relevant parties 【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：2分 [4]
Contribution
答： Contribution is a sub-principle which is associated with indemnity.it holds that a person cannot be alowed to insured twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insures 答案： It holds that a person cannot be allowed to insure twice for the same risk, and claim compensation from both insurers. If two policies do cover the same event, the insurance companies contribute pro rata to the loss, and the insured is only restored to the indemnity position.
【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：3分 [5] GDP
答： GDP measures the market value of all good and services produced within the geographic area of economy.
答案： GDP (Gross Domestic Product) measures the market value of all goods and services produced within the geographic area of an economy. 【题型：名词解释】【分数：3分】 得分：2分 [6] GNP
答： GNP refers to the market value of goods and services oroduced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy
答案：
GNP (Gross national Product) refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy.
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[7] A proper business contract should include everything except_____________. A signatures of contracting parties B the bank account of the buyer C the contract proper D the title of the contract
答： 答案： B
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [8]
Economic integration
答：
答案： 经济一体化 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[9] The limitations of L/C include which one of the following? A L/C has to be used with draft B L/C requires a usance draft
C L/C can only be transferred to one beneficiary
D L/C is more expensive than other forms of payment 答： 答案： D
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[10] Which statement on counter trade is not correct? A counter trade can be used to promote exports.
B It may conveal and help perpetuate economic inefficiencies.
C counter trade can be used to bypass international price agreement. D It is less risky than normal forms of trade. 答： 答案： D
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [11] Counter trade 答：
答案： 对销贸易 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[12] A country may develop a particular __________ purely through its own actions, independent of the endowments of nation. A comparative advantage B comparative disadvantage C absolute advantage D absolute advantage 答： 答案： A
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [13] Port of shipment 答：
答案： 发货港、装运港、起运港 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[14] The major objectives of WTO do not include ___________. A to promote free trade
B to ensure the implementation of economical reform C to further reduce trade barriers
D to establish more effective trade dispute settlement 答： 答案： B
【题型：翻译】【分数：30分】 得分：0分 [15]
Shipping marks
答：
答案： 唛头、运输标记 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[16] A lot of international transactions are paid for by means of the draft, which is also referred to as ___________. A the bill of lading B the bill of exchange C the bill of shipping D the bill of consignment 答： 答案： B
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[17] Regional economic intrgration falls under four types and in the order from the least to most integrative, they are____________, ______________,______________ and _________. A free trade area, customs union, common market,economic union
B free trade area, customs union, ,economic union,common market C free trade area, customs union, economic union,common market D 答： 答案： A
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[18] In responding to an enquiry, a/an _________ may be sent by the exporter which should include all the necessary information required. A quotation B counter-offer C offer D firm offer
答： 答案： A
【题型：简答】【分数：5分】 得分：0分 [19]
How much do you know about OECD? Please make a brief account.
答：
答案： A: OECD means Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. The organization is included 29 members, 23 of them are high-income countries and 6 are middle-income countries. The headquarters is in Paris. 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[20] IBRD loans are directed toward _______________. A developing countries of every level B the poorer developing countries C less-developed countries
D developing countries at more advanced stage 答： 答案： D
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[21] In business English, acquisition refers to __________. A purchasing existing facilities when entering a new market B build new enterprises in a foreign country
C establish a business with more than one business partner D build new facilities on borrowed land 答： 答案： A
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [22]
Arbitration
答：
答案： 仲裁
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[23] Written negotiations often begin with __________. A a definite offer B an anti-offer C a quotation D an enquiry 答： 答案： D
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [24]
Infrastructure
答：
答案： 基础设施 【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[25] Large-scale foreign retailers are also forcing wholesalers and food processors to improve. And they are now becoming important sources of exports: Tesco in Thailand and Wal-Mart in Brazil are increasingly turning to local products to feed their global supply chains.
答：
答案： 大型|外国零售商|批发商|食品加工商|出口|乐购|沃尔玛|供应链 【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[26] The pressure caused by the WWI on economy coupled with the impact of the Great Depression ____________ the fixed exchange rate system. A set the tone for B set an end to C pave the way for D put an end to 答： 答案： D
【题型：单选】【分数：1分】 得分：0分
[27] Which one of the following statement is incorrect?
A The fixed exchange rate system increases the riskness of international business B Flexible exchange rate can prevent the drain of foreign exchange reserve C he fixed exchange rate system is vulnerable to changes in currency value. D The fixed exchange rate system can curb inflation. 答： 答案： A
【题型：翻译】【分数：1分】 得分：0分 [28]
Factors of production