4. When he_____all the newspapers, he’ll go home.
A. sells B. has sold C. will have sold D. be sold 5. I_____everything by the time you get back next week. A. shall finish B. have finished C. will be finishing D. shall have finished 6. On his next birthday he____married for ten years.
A. has been B. will be C. will have been D. would have been 7. I have been studying here for four years, by next summer I____. A. shall graduate B. shall be graduated C. shall be graduating D. shall have graduated
8. James had just arrived, but I didn’t know he____until yesterday.
A. will come B. was coming C. has been coming D. comes 9. If the phone rings again, I_____it. A. ignore B. will ignore C. will have ignored D. would have ignored 10. He asked me if I_____to Shanghai the next day.
A. will go B. should go C. went D. have gone Keys: 1—5 DBCBD 6—10 CDBBB （四）动词时态训练
1. By the time he was twelve, Edison____to make a living by himself. A. would begin B. has began C. had begun D. was begun 2. I’ll go with you as soon as I____my work.
A. will finish B. shall finish C. finish D. finished 3. This is a photo of the power station that____in my hometown. A. has set up B. has been set up C. was set up D. is set up 4. Great changes____in the city, and a lot of factories_____. A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up
C. have taken place; have set up D. have taken place; were set up 5. He____his leg when he____in a football match against another school.
A. broke; played B. was breaking; was playing C. broke; was playing D. was breaking; played 6. By the end of the year all but two people____. A. will have stayed B. will leave C. will be leaving D. will have left
7. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests____when he____at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C. had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived
8. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms____. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting
9. The students____busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she____in the office. A. had written; left B. were writing; has left C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left
10. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he____office soon. A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left 11. The pen I____I____is on my desk, right under my nose. A. think; lost B. thought; had lost C. think; had lost D. thought; have lost
12. —Do you like the material? —Yes, it____very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt 13. —I hear that you____a new house. —Yes, but I____in it now. A. have bought; won’t live B. have bought; am not living C. will buy; have lived D. will have bought; am not living
14. It was not until then that I came to know knowledge_____only from practice. A. had come B. came C. would come D. comes
15. According to the time table, the train for Beijing____at seven o’clock in the evening. A. leaves B. has left C. was left D. will leave
16. Our team____every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. A. was winning B. has won C. had won D. wins
17. He____home for nearly three weeks. A. has gone away B. has left C. has been away from D. went away from 18. It’s the third time you ___ late this week.
A. had arrived B. arrived C. have arrived D. arrive 19. He is too careless and he____keys.
A. always lost B. always loses C. is always losing D. will always lose 20. He____out when somebody called at his office. A. has just gone B. had just gone C. just went D. just now went
Keys: 1—5 CCBBC 6—10 DDADB 11—15 BCBDA 16—20 BCCCB
二、动词语态
英语动词语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。 主动语态表主语是谓语动词的执行者, 例如： She takes care of the child.；被动语态表主语是谓语动词的承受者，例如：The child is taken care of by her.
appear, arrive, belong to, break out, die, fall, happen, last, remain, take place, occur这些动词没有被动语态。
动词语态训练
1. In some parts of the world. Tea___with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. severs D. served
2. ____the sports meet might be put off. ----Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told
3. If city noises____from increasing, people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years later from now.
A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. is not kept; will have to D. do not keep; have to 4. When and where to build the new factory____yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided
5. More milu deer____to a new large nature park. A. are being moved B. are moving C. are moved D. are being moving
6. The water will be further polluted unless some measures____.
A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken 7. Bill____a job in a factory, but he refused to take it.
A. was offered B. offered C. was offering D. had offered 8. In 1980, it was the tallest building that____. A. was ever built B. has ever built C. has ever been built D. had ever been built 9. The mixture_____.
A. was tasted terrible B. tasted terrible C. tasted terribly D. had ever terribly 10. They insisted that these books___at once.
A. should take away B. would be taken away C. be taken away D. take away 11. The work____by the time you get here. A. will have been done B. is done C. had been done D. would have done 12. This medicine____before dinner.
A. should have taken B. ought to take C. should take D. should be taken
13. Before liberation, my father was made____from morning till night. A. to work B. work C. working D. worked 14. The Iraq-America war____in 2004.
A. broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. was happened 15. When water is heated, it____into vapor.
A. would be changed B. will change C. is changed D. would change 16. I’ll write down your name and address in case you____as a helper. A. are needed B. will be needed C. need D. be needed
17. If one____by pride, he will reject useful advice. A. overcomes B. is overcome C. has been overcomed D. overcame 18. Much of the city____by fire in the 17th century. A. is destroyed B. was destroyed C. had been destroyed D. would be destroyed 19. He was told that after he____, he_____by a famous firm.
A. graduated, would be employed B. was graduated, would be employed C. graduated, would employ D. had graduated, would be employed
20. I heard a sudden crash so I rushed out to see whether anybody____. I found that part of our fence___ down by a car.
A. is injured; is knocked B. will be injured; will be knocked C. would be injured; was knocked D. was injured; was knocked
Keys: 1—5 BAAAA 6—10 BADBC 11—15 ADAAB 16—20 ABBAD 公外真题解析
1. By the time you get to the Greenwich you ___ the most historic part of London. (2002-23) A. Will be seeing B. will see C. are going to see D. will have seen 2. She___English since she was a child. (2003-3)
A. learning B. had learned C. is learning D. has been learning 3. When it ___ school work, the professor will treat his students equally. (2003-17) A. comes to evaluate B. comes to evaluating C. will come to evaluate D. will come to evaluating 4. Tom got very angry when he realized he __. (2004-18) A. was being made fun of B. is made fun of B. C. had made fun of D. has been made fun of 5. In case he ___, please tell me. (2004-26)
A. has come B. will come C. comes D. would come
6. A new analysis indicates that the output of cotton ___ by 20% by now. (2005-1) A. will have gone up B would go up C. will go up D. has gone up 7. No sooner had I __ than the play began. (2005-6)