单元测试卷(Unit1)
I.听力:(略) II.单项选择:20%
21. I will take you in my car to your college______,but I’m not sure. A. if possible B. if necessary C. when necessary D.where necessary 22. I ordered him not to be late, so he _______his clock.
A. put back B. put off C. put forward D. put away 23.You must keep us ______of how things are going here.
A. informed B.informing C. inform D.to inform 24.After his journey from abroad, he returned home,________.
A. exhausting B. exhausted C.being exhausted D.having exhausted 25. ________do you base your calculation?
A. On which B.On what C.About what D.For what 26. It’s dangerous to get close to the building___________. A.under construction B.built C.been built D.building
27. The bad weather was partly______for crop failure this year. A. blame B. to blame C.blaming D.to have blamed 28. What he said at the meeting suggested that he _____with us . A. didn’t agree B. shouldn’t agree C. not agree D.should agree 29. Don’t be too _____your little son;_______, he is a boy of six. A.severe on ; above all B. severe with; at all C.severe about; after all D. severe on; after all 30. After he took some medicine, his pain began to ______ A.ease back B.ease down C.ease off D.ease out
31._______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A.Exposed B. Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed
32.His son is very naughty and has formed some bad habits.I think he should______. A. cure them of him B. cure him of them C.cure them off him D.cure him off them 33.The student was ____reading the novel that he didn’t sense that his teacher was just standing beside him.
A. very absorbing B. very absorbed in C.so absorbed in D.so absorbed on
34As he had to ________the summer course , he didn’t go on a visit to Qindao with his parents.
A.join B. attend C. take part D. join in. 35 . Who is ________ the patient?
A. taking care B. looking for C. attending on D. attending to
36._______, I’d like to say how much I’ve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country. A. To conclude B. To include C. In the conclusion D. As conclusion 37.Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard ________ before.
A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one 38.When driving on the busy road, you can never be _______. A. cautious B. too cautious C. careful D. too careless
39.He ______ our suggestion. Instead she went there alone. A. followed B. accepted C. rejected D. disagreed
40 After a careful thought, the general _____a conclusion that the enemy was fleeing north.
A. came B. arrived C. got D. drew III完形填空(20%)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Two years ago my husband bought me a bike. If you live in a town, it is often 41than a car and you don’t have to worry 42parking. You can 43it anywhere. As it has a seat 44the back and a basket at the 45 I can 46 my small daughter to the library, shopping, anywhere in fact.
I use it 47in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can also be very 48 You must of course be careful 49a bike. Accidents are not the 50 problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to 51my front wheel was mssing. Though it was a long walk to the bike shop, I have to buy a__52__one. My husband 53my bike sometimes for short journey. He is 54 a good cyclist, but he says it is 55_than waiting for a bus.He still 56 his car for 57journeys, but I think that all this sitting down is making 58 fat and lazy. On my bike I get a lot of 59 and fresh air, and cycling makes me feel a lot 60
41A. fast 42. A.with 43. A. lie 44 .A.in 45 .A.before 46 .A.take 47.A.not 48.A.danger 49.A.on 50.A.one 52.A.another 53.A.uses 54.A.no 55.A.good 56.A.likes 57.A.short 58.A.me 59.A.exercise 60.A.old
B. faster
C. quick
D. quickly
B. about C. at D. over B. laid C. forget D. leave B. at C. behind D. down B. top C. front D. end B. bring C. fetch D. carry B. more C. best D. most B. of danger C. dangerous D. dangerously B. over B. only B. new B. takes B. / B. well B. prefers B. longer B. us B. good B. older
C. above D. with C. very C. find C. other C. brings C. also C. better C. loves C. long C. him
D. right D. look D. the other D. fetches D. not D. more D. hopes D. small D. her
51.A.see B. watch
C. practice D. games C. young D. younger
IV、阅读理解(30%)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Language as a System of Symbols
Of all systems of symbols(符号), language is the most highly developed. It has been pointed out that human beings, by agreement, can make anything stand for anything. Human beings have agreed, in the course of centuries of mutual(相互的)dependency, to let the various noises that they can produce with their lungs, throats, tongues, teeth, and lips systematically stand for certain happenings in their nervous systems. We call that system of agreements language.
There is no necessary connection between the symbol and that which it stands for. Just as social positions can be symbolized by feathers worn on the head, by gold on the watch chain, or by a thousand other things according to the culture we live in, so the fact of being hungry can be symbolized by a thousand different noises according to the culture we live in.
However obvious these facts may appear at first glance, they are actually not so obvious as they seem except when we take special pains to think about the subject. Symbols and the things they stand for are independent of each other, yet we all have a way of feeling as if, and sometimes acting as if, there were necessary connections. For example, there are people who feel that foreign languages are unreasonable by nature; foreigners have such funny names for things, and why can’t they call things by their right names? This feeling exhibits itself most strongly in those English and American tourists who seem to believe that they can make the natives of any country understand English if they shout loud enough. Like the little boy who is reported to have said: “Pigs are called pigs because they are such dirty animals,” they feel that the symbol is inherently(内在地) connected in some way with the things symbolized.
61. Language is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ______. A. have made use of language for centuries B. use our nervous systems to support language C. have made various noises stand for any events
D. can make anything stand for anything by agreement
62. WhaLanguage is a highly developed system of symbols because human beings ______. t can we conclude from Paragraph 2?
A. Different noises may mean different things.
B. Our culture determines what a symbol stands for. C. The language we use symbolizes our social positions. D. Our social positions determine the way we are dressed.
63. In Paragraph 3, “take special pains” probably means “_____”. A. try very hard B. take our time C. are very unhappy D. feel especially painful
64. The example of the little boy is used to show that _____. A. adults often learn from their young
B. “pig” is a dirty word because pigs are dirty
C. words are not connected with the things they stand for
D. people sometimes have wrong ideas about how language works
B
Doctors may now be able to stop many heart attacks. An important new study reports that doctors have a new drug. This drug is called TPA. It may be better than any other heart drugs.
Many doctors now use a drug called streptokinase. But this drug sometimes causes problems for patients. It can even cause bleeding(流血)in the brain. Some doctors do not use streptokinase. Streptokinase can save about 1/3 of the people with heart attacks. But TPA will save about 2/3.
One reason TPA can help more people is because of time. This new drug is easier and faster to use. It will give doctors more time in hospitals. Then they can study the problem well. People with heart problems can also keep some TPA at home. When a heart attack starts, they can take some TPA right away. Then they will have time to get to the hospital. This is important because about 860,000 people in the United States die before they get to the hospital.
This is another reason why TPA is good news for people with heart attacks. According to the study, it is much safer; it doesn’t cause other problems like streptokinase does. TAP works only on the heart. It does not have an effect on the blood or cause bleeding.
Doctor plan to do more studies about TAP. They need to test this new drug on many more people with heart attacks. But in a few years, many doctors and hospitals will probably start using this exciting new drug.
65.In your opinion, the best title for this passage is .
A. Heart Attacks B. A New Drug for Heart Attacks
C. The Cause of Heart Attacks D. A Drug Called Streptokinase
66.The story says that TPA . A. is safer and faster than the old drug
B. is very dangerous
C. is slower and harder to use than the old drug D. causes many problems
67. This new drug may mean . A. more people will die from heart attacks
B. the same number of people will die from heart attacks C. fewer people will die from heart attacks
D. no one will die from heart attacks
68. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Streptokinase is the new drug for heart attacks
B. TPA can save fewer people with heart attacks that streptokinase
C. people who take TPA at home before they go to hospital must be very careful. D. Probably TPA will be widely used in America in the following years.
C
The Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals.
During the opening ceremonies, after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turns to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns and beat drums as they dance in different designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.
The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish Line in front of the cheering people.
Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horserace. All the riders run very fast on horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles. Some even ride upside down----their legs and feet straight up in the air----all at full speed. Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they went. So fast and so wonderful! 69. The Sahara Festival is a festival which________. A. has a very long history in North Africa B. is held in the same place on the same day C. is attended mainly by the people in the Sahara
D. is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries
70. Before the races begin, ________ take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies.
A. musicians, dancers, horses and hares