2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空
（10湖南）
B ehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.
B eans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, \ He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man 37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present 38, A. smart
39. A. turn
B. sweet B. kick
C. slow C. jump
D. shy
D. speak
40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway
41. A. knew B. saw C. showed
42. A, mysterious
D. made
B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent
43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage 44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious
C. undecided D. uncomfortable
45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward
46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly
47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed
【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。但从冒险经历来看，我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。
36. 答案：B
解析：根据第二段第一句 ―Beans is a white dog‖可判断选B 37. 答案：C
解析：根据全文最后一句 ―He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.‖可判断选C 38. 答案：A
解析：根据最后一句 ―He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.‖可推断Beans的聪明与机智。 39. 答案：D
解析：根据句中的 ―makes sounds‖可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答
40. 答案：B
解析：根据上文 ―My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently.‖ 和 ―we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail.‖可综合判断选B，即―熟悉的小径‖
41. 答案：A
解析：根据下文 ―So I urged, \可以推断我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路，故选A 42. 答案：D 解析：根据上文 ―He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.‖可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路，即：很快，我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。 43. 答案B
解析：由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处，再结合第一段―This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest‖的提示可判断选B项。 44. 答案A
解析：根据句中but所表示的转折关系，再结合―The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.‖的提示推断，至于迷路一事我着急，但Beams并不关心，故选A项。 45. 答案C
解析：由前后语境可推断此处应意为―我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口‖，故选C项。
46. 答案D
解析：很快我们就来到一处村舍，故选D项。shortly意为―不久‖，符合语境。 47. 答案C
解析：从我们的冒险经历，我断定（得出结论）Beans可能一直知道回家的路，他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。由此语境可判断选C项。
Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home 48 when/ after their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write 49 an after-school note for their children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, 50 or another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a 51
better way to \think about 52what they want to say before they write. For53 another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is easy to read again and again People often forget all the details that they 54 hear in a telephone call. Finally, cell phones can be turned 55 off or telephone calls not answered. For these reasons, after-school notes are very popular with parents.
48. 答案：When/After
解析：该空引导时间状语从句，句意为：―当他们的孩子们放学回来的时候/以后，他们经常不在家‖ 49答案：an
解析：根据空后的单数可数名词note及after以元音音素开头可判断填an 50. 答案：or
解析：该空填并列连词or，并列三个名词 51. 答案：better
解析：由句意，―便条是与孩子交流的更好方式‖可判断填better 52. 答案：what
解析：该空引导宾语从句在句中作say的宾语 53. 答案：For
解析：For another为固定搭配，意为―另一方面‖
54. 答案：they
解析：该空在句中作主语且代指前面的people。故填they 55. 答案： off
解析：turn off意为―关掉‖，即手机被关掉
（10江西）
When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny‘s house, she wasn‘t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn‘t been so __37__.
As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold — very cold. Alice‘s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.
With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn‘t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. ―Hello, dear,‖ said the old lady. ―I need __42__. I‘m afraid I‘m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.‖
―Airport? You __43__ are lost,‖ Alice said. ―You need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I‘m afraid there‘s no __47__ you‘ll get there in five minutes!‖
―Thank you very much, dear,‖ replied the old lady. ―Don‘t worry — I‘ll __48__ in time.‖
The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car
continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief… 36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise 37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn 38 A fell 39 A aside 40 A arrived 41 A gathered 43 A necessarily 44 A if 45 A drive 46 A address
B seemed
C proved D grew
B around B stopped B existed B normally B until B walk B signs
C forward D backward C stayed D started C dropped D moved C rest C basically C unless
D water D certainly D as
42 A help B gas
C follow D march C notices D guidance
47 A doubt B room C time D way 48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it 49 A door 50 A passed 51 A strange 52 A developed 53 A rolling
B window C B rushed C B sensitive B appeared
B floating
headlight D wheel
turned D continued C imaginable D horrible
C spread D faded来源：() C drawing D flashing
54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose 55 A tune B voice C sound D tone 36. 答案：B。
解析：A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。 37. 答案：A
解析：A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasn‘t nervous. 后文but, 语意转折. 38. 答案：D
解析：A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意思, 变得很冷。
39. 答案：D.
解析：A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走, 40. 答案：B 解析：A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。 41. 答案：D
解析：A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.
42. 答案：A
解析：A帮助B汽油C休息D水。后文old lady说我迷路了（lost）,所以是需要help. 43. 答案：D
解析： A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。 44. 答案：D
解析：A如果B直到C除非D当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到到达某处。
45. 答案：A
解析：A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。 46. 答案：B
解析：A地址B标识C通知D指导 根据句意, ―按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了‖只有选标识才说的通。答案：B。因为沿途不会有指导。
47. 答案：D
解析：固定搭配.A no doubt毫无疑问B no room没有空间C no time没时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。 48. 答案：C
解析：A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事 49. 答案：B
解析：A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window. 50. 答案：C
解析： A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.
51. 答案：A.
解析：A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。 52. 答案：D
解析：A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D
褪色。
53. 答案：B
解析：A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。 54. 答案：D
解析：A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞起升上填空汇总。 55. 答案：C
解析：A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D 语气。C表示声音的意思
（10山东）
It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.
My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner‘s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, ―If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.‖ I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.