A. dangerous B. graceful C. gentle D. desperate
26. If we_____early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark. A. take off B. set off C. set up D. take up
27. A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much!
A. weave B. utilize C. reveal D. resemble
28. When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a_____ relationship between them.
A. friendly B. hostile C. fertile D. complicated
29. The patient's recovery was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help.
A. only B. almost C. me'rely D. hardly
30. At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _____ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman.
A. opinion B. idea C. cry D. account
31. As is well known, eating too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. add to B. attend to C. contribute to D. apply to 32. A club is a place to make frequent_____with friends. A. accounts B. attempts C. contents D. contacts
33. _____the obvious differences in size and population, the states of America have many things_____ common. A. Although; on B. Though; in C. Despite; in D. Because of; on
34. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____this medicine is tested on human beings.
A. since B. before C. after D. when
35. With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _____in the crowd. A. stand up B. stand by C. stand for D. stand out
36. The doctor tried to do an experiment to find out the_____of the medicine on the mice.
A. cause B. result C. reason D. effect
37. This is only one of the laundries in the district modem equipment. A. that have B. which have C. that has D. what has 38. Skating can be good for you _____ correctly.
A. though doing B. though done C. if done D. if doing
39. By the end of last week 611 people from 49 countries to attend the meeting, with nearly half coming from the United States, Germany and Britain. A. had registered B. have registered C. registered D. were registered
40. It was suggested that____big event like the Year of Russia in China
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should certainly benefit_____relationship between the two countries. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. the; /
41. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded_____ other more well-informed experimenters failed. A. as B. unless C. what D. where
42. Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, _____. A. happily and satisfied B. eager and excitedly C. happy and satisfied D. anxiously and excitedly
43．—How are their talks going on? Have they reached any agreement? —They only seemed to have agreed to set another date for __ talks. A. deeper B. slower C. further D. higher
44. _____ ten minutes earlier, you wouldn't have missed the train. But you were late.
A. Had you come B. Did you come C. Have you come D. Should you come
45. Having been told that her son died in the accident, the old woman appeared very calm, as if nothing _____. A. happened B. were happened C. was happened D. had happened Part III Identification (10%)
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
46. I don't think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life, hasn't it?
A B C D
47. We have been told that under no circumstances we may use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A B C D
48. A warm thought suddenly came to me which I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday. A B C D
49. To wait in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized that he had left the wallet in the car.
A B C D
50. The Great Wall is So a well-known tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A B C D
51. Equipped with modem facilities, today's hospitals are quite different from that of the past.
A B C D
52. We solved the problem by using a computer rather than to do it all by
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hand.
A B C D
53. Who has eyes can see what great achievements we have made since 1978.
A B C D
54. Surely, there are lots of problems solving in our research so we need to get well prepared in advance.
A B C D
55. The harder he tried, the most failures he suffered in his early days as a writer
A B C D Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
We have quite a bit of information about ancient Egyptian medicine. Doctors' instructions have been found to tell us 56 they did for the sick and the injured. 57 many of the treatments included magic, ancient Egyptians used plant leaves and other methods to treat many 58 .
Religion, magic and medicine were 59 related in ancient Egypt. Some priests (牧师) were specially 60 as doctors to 61 the sick and the injured. Doctors were held to a high moral standard. Patients was treated with 62 and their 63 information was highly secret. The highest-ranking doctors were priests of the goddess Sekhmet, 64 controlled illnesses. Doctors spent a part of each year 65 the goddess. Doctors were thought to be 66 to the gods and able to ask them for healing.
Temples were centers for healing. 67 a person was ill, he or she would come to the temple or 68 a doctor for a diagnosis (诊断). A(n) 69 problem was treated with medicine, prayer and magic. If a clear cause was not 70 , the diagnosis would be that the illness was caused by an evil spirit or cUrse. The doctor would use magic spells to 71 a cure. 72 , a diagnosis could not be reached. 73 this case, a patient would be told to rest for a period of time 74 another examination could be 75.
56. A. what B. why C. that D. which 57. A. When B. Since C. Although D. After
58. A. damages B. diseases C. disasters D. destructions 59. A. hardly B. closely C. mainly D. shortly 60. A. trained B. designed C. planned D. studied 61. A. look to B. come to C. care for D. search for 62. A. reputation B. inspection C. fame D. respect 63. A. ill B. own C. hidden D. personal
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64. A. that B. which C. who D. what
65. A. serving B. reading C. learning D. following 66. A. careful B. generous C. mean D. close 67. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Since 68. A. think over B. apply to C. call for D. make up 69. A. serious B. internal C. odd D. obvious 70. A. treated B. discovered C. cured D. aroused 71. A. bring about B. set out C. insist on D. make up 72. A. Subsequently B. Consequently C. Occasionally D. Hopefully 73. A. With B. In C. For D. On
74. A. until B. when C. although D. because 75. A. decided B. performed C. carried D. discussed Part V Translation (20%) Section A
Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.
76. It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe fi.om the bacteria that need oxygen to live.
77. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn't done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man.
78. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-control. 79. The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life.
80. Previous studies have shown the longer the mom breastfeeds, the more benefit for her body. SectionB
Directions：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly． 81．在房子前面的大树下放着一张桌子。 82．他二十七岁时开始学英语。
83．全球化也正在改变人们的生活方式。 84．这部电影我已经看过好几遍了。 85．这就是他五年前住过的房子。 解析：
第一部分 阅读理解
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第一篇阅读
一、文章大意与结构分析
本文是一篇关于考古发现的说明文。首先讲述了“archaeology”(考古学)一词的来源，论及考古学家和历史学家在对待历史材料上的不同需求。接下来叙述了一具名为“Lindow Man”且保存完好的古尸的发现过程及对尸体身份和死因的猜测。 二、试题解析
1.【答案】B。细节题。根据原文第一段第一句话可知，“archaeology”一词源于希腊语。因此可答案选择B。
2.【答案】D。细节题。根据“these”一词的上下语境可判断，该词是指上句话中的“objects left behind by the humans of long ago”，很久以前人们留下来诸如骨头、石头和金属之类的物体，因此答案选择D。
3. 【答案】D。细节题。根据文章第四段的“he was in a very watery environment”和“the water in the bog was very acidic”，可知是由于充满水的环境以及水里面的酸使尸体保存比较完好，因此答案选D。
4. 【答案】B。细节题。根据文章第三段可知“Lindow Man”是bog沼泽的名称，故A错；“Lindow Man”是两个施工中的男子发现，故C错；根据最后一段，可知“Lindow Man”是一个很少做体力活的富人，故D错；而从第一段中，可得知B对。
5. 【答案】C。主旨题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了“Lindow Man”这一考古学上的惊人发现，而非讲述考古学的概念，也非考古学与历史的关系或“Lindow Man”的死因，因此ABD均为以偏概全。 三、长难句分析
1. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists(考古学家)learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago。直译：然而，大多数历史学家使用诸如信函、油画和照片之类的纸质证据，而考古学家则从很久以前人类留下的物体获取信息。
该句较长，而且还要联系下文对objects进行详解，然而只要能把握作者对比历史学家和考古学家的意图，就比较容易理解。
2.It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. 直译：这是因为他处在一个非常潮湿多水的环境中，免受了需要氧气才能存活的细菌的侵扰。
此句难点在于safe from，它是一个固定短语，意为“不遭受…”。 四、核心词汇
1. evidence证据2. despite尽管3. preserve保存4. manual体力的 五、全文翻译
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