windows, the mechanical systems used tunnel fans to circulate(使…循环) air. The fans directed airflow from the poultry houses toward the homes of neighbors.
Researchers began dealing with the problem in 2000. They found that over a period of six years, planting three rows of trees reduced total dust and ammonia by more than half. And they found that smells were reduced by 18%.
Farmers may think trees will take too long to grow and be effective. But some trees can grow quickly. At least one-third of the Delmarva farms have planted trees, technically known as vegetative environmental buffers. The idea offers a way to cut pollution, save money and energy, and make the neighbors happy.
81. How did the mechanical ventilation system work?
82. The number of chickens raised on the poultry farms in Delmarva is up to ____________________. 83. The benefits of planting trees around poultry farms are __________________________________. 84. What is the main topic of the passage?
第二卷 （45分）
I. Translation
Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1. 吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)
2. 青年人很有必要学会对自己所做的事情负责。(essential) 3. 这份工作要求太高, 没有几个人能胜任。（So…）
4．网上购物虽然便捷，但个人信息的安全问题不容忽视。(while)
5. 出国学习会使学生受益匪浅，但是他们也有可能会面临一系列前所未有的挑战。（likely）
II. Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 — 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
外国中学生Amy第一次来上海，由你陪同她参观。请你挑选一个具体的地方，将此次陪同的设想写成短文。短文应包含以下信息：
1．描述你打算带她去的那个地方。 2．阐述你挑选那个地方的理由。 ● 参考词语：
Oriental TV Tower; the Bund;
Shanghai Museum; Yu Garden;
a … market/fair;
a … community/school/home … …
______________________________________________________________
以 生 命 激 情 学 习 以 科 学 方 法 学 习
11
浦东新区2012年高考预测高三英语试卷参考答案
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
25--40. CCDCA DCBBD BCCDB D 41--49. CHBJA FDEG
III. Reading Comprehension 50--64. ACBDB ACBDA BCDBA
65--68. CACB 69-71. DBD 72--15. DBCA 76--80. DBCFE
81. By using tunnel fans to circulate air 82. 150 million
83. cutting pollution, saving money and energy, and make the neighbors happy 84. The benefits of planting trees around poultry farms
I. Translation
1. Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation.
Jim answered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.
2. It’s (really/ absolutely/ fairly) essential for young people to learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.
It’s (really/ absolutely/ fairly) essential that young people (should) learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.
3. So demanding/ tough/ challenging/ is the job that few people are qualified for/ equal to it.
4. While online shopping is convenient, the security/ safety of personal information can’t be
ignored/ neglected/ overlooked.
While it is convenient to shop/ do shopping online, we can’t ignore/ neglect/ overlook the
security/ safety of our personal information.
5. Students (will/ may) benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but they are likely to face/be faced
with a series of challenges that they will never meet (with) before.
Studying abroad/ Going abroad for further studies benefits/ (will/ may) benefit students a lot, but they are likely to face/be faced with a series of challenges which are greater than ever
______________________________________________________________ 12 以 生 命 激 情 学 习 以 科 学 方 法 学 习
(before).
Students (will/ may) benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but it is likely that they will face/be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet (with) before.
II. Guided Writing
______________________________________________________________
以 生 命 激 情 学 习 以 科 学 方 法 学 习
13