子、赛龙舟等习俗。
71.F 询问对方日期后对方回答“6月16日”。后面提到这一天是端午节。此时发出感叹 ‘Already?’,意思是“已经(6月16日)了吗?”
72.A 由上文的端午节以及下文对方询问有没有吃水饺可知,此处是在向对方介绍中国人过端午节吃水饺的习俗。
73.G ‘Sure’告诉对方自己今天早上吃过粽子了。根据下文对方的回答 ‘I didn’t’ 可知,此处是在询问对方有没有吃。‘How about you?’意思是“你(有没有吃)呢?”。 74.E 上文说到A没有吃粽子而B恰好带了几个。根据下文A的回答‘I’d love to.’,可知‘Would you like to have one?’询问对方要不要吃一个符合情境。 75.C 由下句You are welcome(不客气)可知此处是在表示谢意。 【2010福建?晋江】(C)口语运用
补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分) A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. 56 B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave. A: Sorry to hear that. 57 B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. A: 58
B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold. A: 59 A. Did you see the doctor? B. Are you feeling better now? C. Was it serious?
D. What was wrong with you? E. What did the doctor say?
B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the
medicine three times a day and have plenty of water. A: 60
B: Yes, much better. But I’ve missed so many lessons. A: Don’t worry about it. I’ll help you later. B: Thanks a lot. 【主旨大意】:这是一段师生对话,老师(A)询问学生Li Jun(B)昨天为什么没有上学。当得知Li Jun生病了后,老师关心询问其病情并安慰Li Jun,让他不要为落下的功课担心。 56.D Li Jun昨天没有上学,根据他的回答“我病了,要请假”可知‘What was wrong with you?’(你怎么了?)符合情境,故选D。 57.A 根据Li Jun的回答“是的,妈妈带我去过医院了”可知问句为‘Did you see the doctor?’。 58.E 由Li Jun的回答“医生检查过后说我有点感冒”可知问句为 ‘What did the doctor say?’(医生怎么讲),故选E。
59.C 问句为‘Was it serious?’,得知Li Jun感冒后A表示关心,询问严重不严重。从下文Li Jun的回答“是的,有点儿(严重)”可以确定。 60.B 由Li Jun回答“好多啦。”可知问句为“你现在感觉好点儿了吗?”,故选B。
【2010福建?晋江】情景对话 (附加题)
从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分) 2. 当有人赞扬你发型漂亮时,你应该回应说_____________.
A. Thank you. B. That’s right. C. Where, where. 2.当你晚上和朋友分手时,你会跟对方说_____________. A. Good afternoon! B. Good night! C. Good evening! 3.当你看到你的朋友脸色很不好看时,你会问_____________来关心她。 A. How do you do? B. Are you OK? C. Are you sad ?
4.当你在公共汽车上不小心踩了他人的脚时,你应该说_____________以示道歉. A. Excuse me. B. Never mind. C. I’m sorry.
5.就餐时,朋友问你要不要加点汤,而你已吃饱,你会说_____________来委婉拒绝. A. No, thanks. B. No, no, no. C. Why not?
1.A 由于文化差异,东方人在听到赞赏、赞美时通常表示谦虚,而西方人通常会说‘Thank you.’
2.B ‘Good night!’意为“晚安”,通常在夜晚使用,有告别之意。 3.B ‘Are you OK?’意为“你没事吧”,是表示对方的关心。 4.C ‘Excuse me.’有少许致歉的成份,但通常在打扰对方或给对方带来不便时使用。‘Never mind.’意为“别担心”,通常用于安慰对方。而‘I’m sorry.’用于由于过失之后,是实实在在的道歉。
5.A 拒绝对方善意的要求,需委婉且不忘致谢。
【2010湖北?咸宁】八、补全对话 阅读下面一则对话,在空白处填入适当的句子,使补全后的对话意思完整,结构合理,上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。(每小题2分,共8分)
A: Hi! You look unhappy. (78) ____________________?
B: I got very bad news from the News Report. It happened in Jiangsu Province. A: What was it?
B:A crazy man entered a kindergarten and wounded(杀伤) 31 persons, including kids and teachers.
A: (79) ____________________. Something must be done to keep schools safer.
B: Right. (80) ____________________ when I grow up. Police can protect them from being hurt. A: I think that’s a good choice. (81) ____________________ if you want to be a policeman? B: I am going to study harder and exercise every day to be stronger. A: Oh, cool enough! I wish your dream come true. B: Thank you. 【主旨大意】:对话介绍了目前在江苏省发生的的校园暴力伤害事件。针对这一状况,学生们认为应该加倍努力学习,为将来制止这种事情做出贡献。 78.What happened to you / What’s the matter / What’s wrong / Anything wrong/What’s your trouble / What’s up。由上句的“你看起来不高兴”和下句的“我听到了坏消息,事情发生在江苏省”可以推测这里是在询问“你怎么了?出了什么事?”。
79.That’s terrible / That’s too bad / Bad enough / (I am) sorry to hear that/ How terrible。 上句说到有个发疯的人闯幼儿园杀伤了31名师生,令人震惊,所以感叹“真可怕啊!”。
80.I want/wish/plan/hope/would like to be/become a policeman/I’m going to /will be a policeman。 要采取措施制止校园暴力事件,我长大了“要或将要当警察”,用want/wish/plan/ hope或将来时态。因为后面说到了“警察可以保护他们的安全”。
81.What are you going to do / How are you going to do that / What’s your plan。 承接上文的“想当警察”,且由下文的我将更加努力学习,所以这里是如果你想当警察“你将怎么办呢?”。
【2010黑龙江?哈尔滨】
六、交际应用(本题共10分,每空1分)
(A)从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A:Hello! May I speak to Tom,please? B:Speaking. 76
A:This is Bill.I called you yesterday,but you were not at home. B: 77 I need to prepare something for my trip to Shanghai.
A:Shanghai? That’s where the World Exposition(世博会) is being held.How lucky you are! B:So I am. 78
A:I’II have a birthday party next Friday.Would you like to come? B: 79 My plane will take off next Wednesday. A:What a pity(遗憾) that you can’t come! 80 B:Thank you very much.Bye! A:Bye!
A.Who’s that?
B.I’d like to, but I’m afraid I can’t. C.I’m buying something for my aunt. D.Have a good trip!
E.1 was shopping at that time. F.Who are you?
G.What did you call me for?
76.________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80.________ 76—80 AEGBD
76.A 根据答语This is Bill可知此处是在询问“你是哪一位”。但需注意,根据电话应答的习惯,正确答案应为A项,而非F项
77.E 由上文“我昨天给你打电话了,但是你不在家”和下文“我需要为上海旅行准备一些东西”可知,此处是在解释当时在做什么。选项C的时态有误,需排除。故选择E项。 78.G 根据答语“我下周五举行一个生日晚会。”可知问句是“你给我打电话有什么事吗?”。因此,答案选择G项。
79.B 由下文 ‘My plane will take off next Wednesday ’和‘What a pity(遗憾) that you can’t come!’可知“我去不了”。故选B。
80.D 根据对话所提供的情景以及下文的Thank you very much.可知此处是“祝你上海之行玩得快乐”。所以,答案为D项。
①)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:Hi, Li Yan! Have you ever been 81 the local library before? B:You mean the one near the Dragon Tower? A:That’s the one. B:I go to the English Comer in the library every Saturday.A lot of English lovers practice spoken English together.Why 82 you join us?
A:Sounds great! Could you tell me how to got there? B:The No. 7 bus will take you right there. A:How 83 is it?
B:It’s about twenty minutes’ ride. A: 84 is the nearest bus stop?
B:Walk along the street.and take the first turning on the left.It's opposite the post office.You can’t 85 it. A:Thanks a lot.
B:You’re welcome.
81.________ 82.________ 83.________ 84.________ 85.________ 81. to 82. don’t 83. far 84. where 85. miss
81.to have bee to sp去过某地。 82.don’t 上文告诉对方我每天都去英语角,有许多英语爱好者在那里一起练习口语。用反问的方式建议对方也参加。 83.far 由答语‘It’s about twenty minutes’ ride.’知,询问距离有多远。 84.where 由答语可知此处询问地理位置。 85.miss 从上文可看出站台的位置很好找,你不会错过(miss)的。 【贵州?铜仁】(1)从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(5分)
A B 46. Can you speak more slowly, please? A. Go along this street to the end 47. I don’t feel well today. B. Thanks, but I am full..
48. Help yourself to some dumplings C. Sorry, I thought you can follow me. 49. Excuse me, how can I go to the Bank of China? D. OK ,it’s a piece of cake. 50. Can you repair my watch ? E. You had better see a doctor. 答案:C E B A D 【解析】
46.C 对方请求说慢点。说明没有注意,以为对方能跟上、听得懂。此时表示谦意,并加以解释。
47.E 对方说今天身体不舒服。‘You had better see a doctor.’建议对方去看医生符合情境。 48.B ‘Help yourself to some dumplings’这是餐桌上的客套话,要客人随意多吃点水饺。 ‘Thanks, but I am full.’表示了谢意并说已经饱了,符合情境。 49.A 对方问路。‘Go along this street to the end’是向对方指路。
50.D 对方询问能否把手表修好。需要注意的是it’s a piece of cake是俚语,意为“小事一桩”。
【2010贵州?铜仁】(2)从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将涂黑(10分)
A. What’s it made of?
B. How about the green one? C .What do you think of it?
D .Why not try on a Chinese Tang costume? E. How much is it?
A. So many nice coats! I can’t decide which one to buy. B. 51
A. Oh, it looks nice. 52
B. Let me see. It’s more than 400 yuan.
A. It’s too expensive. I prefer the pink one. 53 B. It’s OK, but 54 . I know you want to appear special. A. Good idea! 55 B. It’s a silk one.
A. Perfect. I’ll try it on. 答案:51-55 BECDA 51.B 顾客A说“这么多漂亮的外套,我都不知道买哪一件了”,这时店主B提供了建议‘How about the green one?’。
52.E 由店主B的回答“400多元钱”可以确定顾客A问‘How much is it?’。
53.C 由店主B的回答It’s OK(不错,还可以)可以推测顾客A在向店主征询意见。’What do you think of it’符合题意。
54.D I know you want to appear special(我知道你想要显得与众不同)。这句话说明店主B在迎合顾客的心理。想要显得独特时尚,与众不同,唐装是最佳选择。因此反问句‘Why not try on a Chinese Tang costume?’符合题意。
55.A 由店主B的回答“这是一件丝绸的”可以确定顾客A问’ What’s it made of?’。
【2010甘肃?兰州】七、口语交际 (共5空;每空1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳答案,使对话完整,符合逻辑,句义通顺。注意:有多余选项。
A: You must be really excited about leaving for America tomorrow, Li Ping! B: Yeah. 81______
A: Nervous about what?
B: I don’t know many of the customs and manners in the USA. 82______ A: Sure. B: 83______
A: Well, it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner. 84______ Americans expect their guests to be on time.
B: Then how long may I stay there?
A: 85______ Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running out of things, it’s time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you enjoyed the evening. A. It’s good to stay at home for you. B. After the meal, don’t leave at once. C. Could you give me a hand?
D. What rules do they have in America? E. But I’m a bit nervous.
F. You’re supposed to leave before the meal. G. It’s impolite to arrive late.
81.E 根据下文的Nervous about what?可以看出李平有些紧张。故选E。
82.C 根据“我对许多美国的风俗和习惯都不懂”和下面的回答‘Sure.’可知此处是在寻求帮助。注意习惯用语‘give a hand’,意思是“帮一下忙”。故选C。
83.D 根据下文it’s important to be on time when you’re invited for dinner.可知上文问的是风俗礼仪。故选D。
84.G 根据下文Americans expect their guests to be on time.可知迟到是不礼貌的。故选G。