江西师范大学 英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语

2019-08-29 18:38

江西师大(江西师范大学)英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,学科英语,历年真

题,试卷,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,专业基础

江西师范大学2007年硕士研究生入学考试试题 A卷

专业: 英语语言文学 科目: 专业基础 (150’)

注: 考生答题时, 请写在考点下发的答题纸上, 写在本试题纸或其他答题纸上的一律无效

(本试题共 4 页)

British and American Literature

I. Name the author (15’) 1. The Pilgrim’s Progress 2. Tom Jones 3. Lyrical Ballads 4. Vanity Fair

5. Heart of Darkness 6. Mrs. Dalloway 7. Lord of the Flies 8. Pygmalion

9. Ode to the West Wind 10. The Portrait of a Lady 11. The Waste Land 12. A Farewell to Arms 13. Animal Farm

14. The Call of the Wild 15. Life on the Mississippi

I. Define the following terms (15’) 1. The Beat Generation 2. English Aestheticism

3. Modernism in English Literature

III. Comment on the poem in terms of its theme and poetic devices. Write your answer in about 150 words. (20’) Richard Cory

Whenever Richard Cory went down town, We people on the pavement looked at him: He was a gentleman from sole to crown, Clean favored, and imperially slim.

And he was always quietly arrayed,

And he was always human when he talked; But still he flutter pulses when he said,

“Good morning,” and he glittered when he walked.

And he was rich — yes, richer than a king —

江西师大(江西师范大学)英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,学科英语,历年真

题,试卷,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,专业基础

And admirably schooled in every grace; In fine, we thought that he was everything To make us wish that we were in his place.

So on we worked, and waited for the light,

And went without the meat, and cursed the bread; And Richard Cory, one calm summer night, Went home and put a bullet through his head. — E. A. Robinson (1869—1935)

IV. Write a short essay in about 150 words on Characterization in Charles Dickens’ Novels. (25’)

Linguistics

I. Define the following terms. (15%) 1. macrolinguistics 2. deep structure 3. reference 4. sociolect 5. free variation

II. Multiple Choice. (10%)

Directions: In each question there are four choices. Decide which one would be the best answer

to the question or to complete the sentence.

1. An illocutionary act is identical with _______. A. sentence meaning B. the speaker’s intention C. language understanding D. the speaker’s competence 2. Conceptual meaning is _______. A. denotative B. connotative C. associative D. affective

3. A _______ is any morpheme or combination of morphemes to which an inflectional affix can be added. A. stem B. root

C. allomorph D. lexeme

4. The choice of an allophone in a given phonetic context is _______. A. at random B. predictable C. variable

江西师大(江西师范大学)英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,学科英语,历年真

题,试卷,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,专业基础

D. independent

5. _______ is one of the suprasegmental features. A. Stop B. Voicing C. Deletion D. Tone

6. The function of the sentence “Water boils at 100 degree Centigrade” is _______. A. interrogative B. directive C. informative D. performative

7. The study of language development over a period of time is generally termed as _______ linguistics.

A. comparative B. applied C. synchronic D. diachronic

8. _______ refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A. Embedding B. Recursiveness C. Conjoining D. Cohesion

9. What is the syllabic structure of the word “stamp”? A. CV B. CVCC C. CCVCC D. CCVC

10. The words such as “lab”, “doc” are _______. A. formed by blending B. acronyms

C. coined by back formation D. clipped words

III. True or False Questions. (10%)

Directions: Decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write T for true and F

for false in your answer sheet

( ) 1. Halliday’s linguistic potential is similar to the notions of parole and performance.

( ) 2. A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.

( ) 3. Paradigmatic relation in syntax is alternatively called horizontal relation. ( ) 4. Predication of a sentence is identical to the proposition of the sentence.

( ) 5. In the semantic triangle, there is no direct relationship between symbol and referent.

( ) 6. The Cooperative Principle, an important pragmatic principle proposed by P. Grice, aims

to explain how we mean more than we say.

江西师大(江西师范大学)英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,学科英语,历年真

题,试卷,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,专业基础

( ) 7. The term Stream of Consciousness was originally coined by the philosopher William

James in his Principle of Psychology to describe the free association of ideas and impressions in mind.

( ) 8. In Hyme’s view, the learner acquires knowledge of sentences not only as grammatical but

also as lexical.

( ) 9. It is generally believed that people learn their first language consciously and acquire their

second language naturally.

( ) 10.Generative grammar is a system of rules that in some explicit and well-defined way

assigns structural descriptions to sentence.

IV. Explain the following sentences. (15%)

1. What syntactic rule is involved in the transformation of the sentence “The man was cheated”? Explain by using tree diagrams. (8%)

2. Explain the mood of the sentence “That teapot the duke has given to my aunt last year”,

according to Halliday’s interpersonal function. (7%}

V. Short Essay questions. (25%)

1. What are the three important points of the Prague School? (13%)

2. How does utterance meaning differ from sentence meaning? (12%)

江西师大英语专业考研,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,

读研感受,经验分享

首先说说咱江西师大的情况吧,这关系到大家是否选择考江西师大。

江西师大的英语专业研究生,是江西最好的英语专业,江西省排第一是完全没问题的,比如江西省的高考英语命题,那就是咱师大的章教授作为英语命题组组长的。至于南昌大学,它的工科是比江西师大好的,就是材料类、土木工程之类的,那些工科,确实比江西师大好很多。但是说到英语、语文、政治这样的师范类专业,那就不如江西师大了。每年很多学校事业单位来江西师大招聘正式教师,哪有几个学校事业单位去南昌大学,南昌大学很多毕业生连教师资格证都没有,上岗资格都没有具备。

当然,论实力和地理位置,江西师大还是比不过华东师大,北京师大,华中师大那样的学校的,这个咱承认。但是,我们师大人在努力追赶,话说我们今年被批准成为教育部省政府共建高校,被批准了可以招收免费师范生了(全国只有北师大华东师大华中师大等6所师大可以招收免费师范生,江西师大今年进入这个队伍了)。不过,江西师大也比那些北京师大华中师大好考多了,北京师大华东师大竞争太激烈了,题目也很难,呵呵。看你的实力,选择学校吧。 江西师范大学(江西师大)英语专业研究生就业前景

对于英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,这2个专业的研究生。 大部分是当老师的,江西师大在沿海地区,比如深圳广州珠海杭州中山南京等发达地区,就业也是很不错的。每一届都有一大批研究生到那边当老师,有编制的正式教师。像深圳,小学老师刚去第一年就年薪13万,还分一套周转房,

江西师大(江西师范大学)英语专业考研,英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,学科英语,历年真

题,试卷,学校分析,就业前景,初试准备,复试题目,专业基础

买房还有政府补贴。珠海,一个月住房公积金就5000了。那边的单位反映咱江西师大的毕业生,肯吃苦,兢兢业业,干事踏实,非常欢迎。我们很多师兄师姐都为我们开辟了一片天地了。所以,每年都有一些沿海地区的学校领导班子直接来研究生院要人。当然,也有一部分毕业生选择在省内当老师,比如师大附中,九江一中,宜春中学,赣州中学等。因为有些同学希望离老家近,方便回家,也有一些女生要跟着男朋友一起工作,夫妻党的。那样很不错,虽然收入没有沿海地区高,但是也是当地的重点中学,受家长尊重,也享受了离家近的安逸,可以照顾爸妈,还可以不用担心买房。

还有一部分进企业,比如外资企业,外贸公司等,因为有些同学兴趣不一样,个人选择也不同,有一部分毕业生选择在企业工作。企业的假期是没有学校事业单位多的,而且没有事业单位稳定,因为老板叫你走,你就得走,炒鱿鱼,呵呵。事业单位是有稳定的编制的,是国家财政负担老师的工资福利,所以在学校事业单位工作,就不用担心下岗失业。每个人想法不一样,所以看自己的选择。

还有一部分是进大学教书,或者当辅导员的。据我了解,我们江西师大的研究生,有很多在其他高校大学当老师的,比如江西科技师范学院(现在改大学了),南昌理工学院,南昌大学科技学院,赣南师院,也有留在江西师大工作的。

还有一部分考博,或者出国深造的,我们男生太少,老师们都盼着求着去读博,呵呵。毕竟很多女生觉得读博后年纪太大了,所以都不愿读博呢。但是老师们又希望带出博士来,就对男生寄予厚望了。也有少数女生去读博或者出国。

还有一部分,比如据我了解,我师姐有进入中国人民银行的,进中国邮政的,南昌银行的,移动公司的,待遇都很不错。

以上讲的是英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学的研究生的就业情况,再来

谈谈学科英语(教育硕士)这个专业的就业吧。

学科英语的就业比英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学要差一些。学科英语的毕业生基本都是当老师,而且签的单位要普遍比英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学差一些,比如上饶二中,或者一些县中,或者参加江西省教师招聘统考(很多文学语言学的研究生,可以直接签学校,有编制,不用参加省统考)。为什么稍差呢?原因有几点:一是很多地方,比如深圳,招聘条件中列明了,只招聘英语语言文学,外国语言学及应用语言学,不招聘学科英语什么的其他专业。英语语言文学的专业代码是050201,外国语言学及应用语言学的专业代码是050211,它们都是属于一级学科外国语言文学下面的二级学科。而学科英语专业代码都不是05开头,不属于一级学科外国语言文学下面。从报名条件上就被淘汰了。二是学科英语的学生中有一批是从地方中学下面进来培训提升学历的,比如南康二中某老师,觉得自己本科文凭低了,就进来读个脱产教育硕士(学科英语),毕业后,继续回到南康二中工作。很多这样的例子,所以学校领导班子认为教育硕士(学科英语)的含金量不高,是混学历的,对其印象也不是很好。三是学科英语主要面向中小学,一般没人进高校大学教书工作。四是学科英语是另外培养另外考试,学院领导对其没有像文学语言学那样重视。 各个专业的招生规模人数,难易程度

每年江西师大英语专业招生人数都是大于计划数的,也就是说实际招生人数是多于指标数的,应该是因为英语生源好,英语专业又是江西师大牛的专业,所以从其他地方调了一些机动指标。比如10级外国语言学及应用语言学,招生时招了31个,有一个没来读(其找到很好的工作了),英语语言文学,招生时招了44个左右。12级,学科英语招了30个。总之,我们外院的研究生和政法学院的


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