全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案(10)

2019-08-29 18:55

全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案

Appendix I

11. justice 13. tempt

15. have been waging / have waged 17. tipped off 19. phase

12. have posed 14. underwent 16. federal

18. slaughtered 20. scout

- 138 -

Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks

Writing Strategy

Tick which of the following can be used as a proposition:

____________ Ali stared silently at the big-screen television while the World Trade Center

buckled and crumbled.

√ __ We must not equate Muslims with terrorists.

Model Paper

How We Should Combat Terrorism

To my mind, we need to be both tough on terrorism and tough on the causes of terrorism. Let us take the second point first. It is sometimes said that one person's terrorist is another person's freedom fighter. There is obviously an element of truth in this, for while the events of September 11 clearly shocked the West, in a number of Muslim countries opinion was more divided. There many viewed the United States as an enemy that deserved to be attacked. Much of this hostility springs from American support for Israel and could be diminished through a successful effort to end the Arab-Israeli conflict.

Could, then, eliminating the underlying causes eliminate all terrorism? This seems doubtful. A world without conflicting interests seems a pleasant dream, but a dream nonetheless. There will always be people with a grievance and people heartless enough to pursue their grievance through taking innocent lives. This means that we will need to continue to be on our guard and ready to take forceful measures to confront terrorism.

(176 words)

全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案

- 184 - Appendix 1

I

Unit ft

Part I Pre-Reading Task

Script for the recording:

We live busy lives with so little time to enjoy the world around us that oftentimes we almost forget it is there.

Living in the Niagara region, an area that has so much to offer both scenically and historically, we forget about the diversity of nature and the fact that not everyone lives as we do.

Going to university in Toronto this year, I was surprised to learn that Niagara is one of the top crop producers in not only Ontario, but also Canada. I was even more surprised that many of the people I met who were from Toronto had never seen a farm before, or enjoyed the small pleasures of picking their own fruit or going for hikes in scenic areas. I realized that I was lucky to have experi-enced both the urban and rural life.

Intrigued by the question of how I felt about living so close to Niagara Falls, I decided to stop by after work one night and really look at them. I felt as though I was really seeing the falls for the first time, and they truly were everything that the tourists had promised. Staring into the never-ending cascades of water, I was mystified by it all.

Here I was, standing at the top of such a glorious sight that I had seen so many times before, but for the first time in my life, I was truly seeing it the way that it was meant to be seen; through the eyes of a tourist.

全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案

Appendix I

?

- 185

Part II Text A

Text Organization 1.

Parts Part One Part Two Paragraphs Paras 1-5 Paras 6-8 Main Ideas Description of the Napo River and surrounding jungle scen-ery at night, together with the author's reflections on it. Recalling what happened to her at their arrival at the village and what others felt about the Napo River and the people there. Detailed description of journeying in the jungle and her feel-ings about it Part Three Paras 9-18 1) Birds, insects and animals of all descriptions 2) The sweet air 3) Various kinds of trees and other plants 4) River abundant in fish 5) Little girls who liked to play with the writer's hair 6) Children singing lovely songs 7) Treating guests with wonderful foods 8) People and nature in harmony Vocabulary

I. 1. 1) heap

3) in detail 5) loosed 7) hollows

9) get her hands on 11) thrashing

2) was smeared 4) dissolve 6) slapped 8) tangle 10) darted 12) hop

全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案

- 186-

Appendix I

13) in flocks 15) opaque 2. 1) take ... apart 3) rests on 5) have called for 7) breaks down

14) illumine 2) take up 4) subscribe to 6) came through 8) runs out of

3. 1) After reading the book Little Women, Mary was dying to see the movie based on it.

2) As a rule, the sheer distance mutes all sound from the ground. That's why street noises do not penetrate to the 20th floor of our office building. 3) At the very sight of the spokeswoman's beauty and elegance/ the beautiful and elegant spokeswoman the crowd hushed.

4) Back at home from his long journey, Tom slumped into an armchair, feeling completely exhausted. 5) Dorothy Parker, an American poet and short-story writer, was reputed to be the wittiest woman of her time.

4. 1) Thousands of people swarmed to the East Lake yesterday to watch the spectacular boat race between the world champions who paddled their boats like mad. 2) The Smiths live in the heart of a large forest, which is out of the range of all the noise of modern cities. The house itself, the ivy trailing over the stone walls and the swans gliding in the lake nearby all make for an ideal place for anyone to live in.

3) Now soft, now loud, the lids on the tea cups clattered as the train passed swiftly strips of rather uneven land on the fringe of a seemingly endless desert. II. Confusable Words 1. 1) worth

3) worthwhile 5) worth 2. 1) lone 3) alone 5) lonely III. Usage 1. ice cream 3. wines 5. soap

2) worthy 4) worth

6) worthwhile 2) alone 4) lonely

6) alone; lonely

2. teas 4. cloth 6. beer

全新版大学英语第四册综合教程练习答案

Appendix I

7. fuels 9. sugars

- 137-

8. soils 10. grass

Struct ure

l

1) George had to abandon his ambitious plan to set up a research center because it was impossible for him to get/start his program going without strong financial support. 2) As soon as Roy put on his ridiculous hat and began to laugh merrily on the stage, he started/ set the audience in the theater laughing heartily as well. 3) News reports about the risks of certain types of plastic surgery have set phones ringing in plastic surgeons' offices across the country. 4) When Beth saw the guy who had ruined her plan, a burst of anger had her getting to her feet and walking out of the room immediately

2. 1) I wonder what he was doing during the three years he was away. Did he join the army? Did

he leave England? Did he become a criminal?

2) Have you ever wondered how/why mountains are the way they are and why the Himalayas are the highest in the world? 3) One of the oldest human needs is having someone wonder where you have been when you don't come home at night. 4) Have you ever wondered who invented the first watch and how they knew what time it was?

Comprehensive Exercises

I. Cloze (A)

1. trails

3. in the heart 5. slap 7. glides 9. out of sight 11. swarms (B) 1. running 3. either 5. main 7. prefer

2. tangled 4. loop 6. oars 8. clatter 10in flocks . spectacular 12.

2. trips 4. by

6. tributaries 8. foot


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