英语能力测试(4)

2019-08-29 19:52

co-operation of the international community, especially the more developed and prosperous nations, to help __18__ economic problems that __ 19__ not only Africa but much of the __20__ world. 1. A) by B) in C) at D) on

2. A) substance B) materials C) resources D) agriculture 3. A) increase B) rise C)lift D) raise

4. A) people B) firms C) peoples D) relatives 5. A) Common B) Average C) Poor D) General 6. A) large B) small C) great D) few 7. A) many B) few C) no D) more 8. A) on B) as C) for D) to 9. A) with B) on C) at D) in

10. A) large B) massive (巨大的,块状的)C) great D) gigantic 11. A) damaged B) harmed C) hurt D) endangered 12. A) As B) While C) When D) For

13. A) thought B) considered C) regarded D) found 14. A) crops B) grains C) vegetables D) plants 15. A) got B) came C) led D) caused

16. A) present B) represent C) include D) involve

17. A) additionally B) increasingly C) adequately D) evidently 18. A) disappear B) assist C) reverse D) solve 19. A) harm B) affect C) impair D) effect

20. A) developed B) developing C) western D) eastern

参考答案

1. B 2.C 3.D 4. B 5.B 6. B 7. B 8. D 9.C 10.B

11. C 12. A 13.D 14. A 15. C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.B

Passage 4

1 all other young men, Eric has to work for his living but it is a sad sight to see such a clever boy 2 money out of tourists in such a dishonest way. No one would 3 to his taking tourists to the top of the tower to look at the view of the harbor, but yesterday he was actually seen trying to sell them fruit which had 4 bad. Much of this dishonesty is 5 the result of Eric's being 6 by his friends, for this is by no 7 the only kind of work Eric could get. He used to be very interested in teaching and many people 8 him a good boy at heart. If he 9 to continue his studies and become a teacher, he could earn quite a good salary. Many schools here are 10 of good teachers.

1. A. Among B. Or C. With D. Like

2. A. cheating B. making C. picking D. snatching

3. A. oppose B. contradict C. object D. resist

4. A. gone B. come C. grown D. changed

5. A. likely B. probably C. properly D. seeming

6. A. infected B. infested C. consult D. influenced

7. A. meaning B. means C. way D. method

8. A. take B. consider C. look D. conclude

9. A. is B. were C. had D. has

10 A. lacking B. scarce C. short D. want

参考答案:

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C

Passage 5

1 all other young men, Eric has to work for his living but it is a sad sight to see such a clever boy 2 money out of tourists in such a dishonest way. No one would 3 to his taking tourists to the top of the tower to look at the view of the harbor, but yesterday he was actually seen trying to sell them fruit which had 4 bad. Much of this dishonesty is 5 the result of Eric's being 6 by his friends, for this is by no 7 the only kind of work Eric could get. He used to be very interested in teaching and many people 8 him a good boy at heart. If he 9 to continue his studies and become a teacher, he could earn quite a good salary. Many schools here are 10 of good teachers.

1. A. Among B. Or C. With D. Like

2. A. cheating B. making C. picking D. snatching

3. A. oppose B. contradict C. object D. resist

4. A. gone B. come C. grown D. changed

5. A. likely B. probably C. properly D. seeming

6. A. infected B. infested C. consult D. influenced

7. A. meaning B. means C. way D. method

8. A. take B. consider C. look D. conclude

9. A. is B. were C. had D. has

10 A. lacking B. scarce C. short D. want

参考答案:

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C

Passage 6

Current trends indicate that by the year 2010 the average person will change careers at least twice during a lifetime. How does the entering college student prepare for career change which has never before been necessary? Our fathers decided what they wanted to do in life, which was very often what their fathers 1 --went to college or apprenticed themselves, and took the 2 career until retirement. Our mothers played one of the most important 3 in society, if they assumed a role outside of the home at all. Things have certainly changed. 4 is life so simple.

5 and lifelong learning are now the key 6 success. What direction does a person 7 to prepare for a lifetime of change? The one degree which provides training which never becomes useless is the liberal arts degree; it teaches you how to think. It 8 teaches you how to read, write and speak intelligently, 9 others, and think about problems. 10 the first time in several decades, the liberal arts degree is coming to the forefront of the employment field.

1. A. was doing B. did C. would D. had done

2. A. similar B. same C. very D. unique

3. A. positions B. characters C. roles D. capacities

4. A. Not only B. Hardly C. No longer D. Scarcely

5. A. Adaptability B. Capability C. Accountability D. Responsibility

6. A. for B. to C. of D. by

7. A. take B. assume C. carry D. engage

8. A. still B. too C. also D. as well

9. A. get up to B. get rid of C. get through with D. get along with 10. A. At B. In C. By D. For

参考答案:

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.D

Passage 7

Certainly, the most popular method of traveling used by Americans is the

privately-owned automobile. The vast majority of Americans have a car, and many families have two. 1 during your visit to the United States, you may decide to rent a car to travel outside the city or to travel to other parts of the country.

Car rental companies are 2 in the telephone book and are located in most cities and towns. 3 , there are usually rental cars at airports and train and bus stations. As is true everywhere in the world, you can rent a car 4 the day, week, or month. Some companies 5 have special weekend rates that you may find especially interesting if you have only a limited 6 of time to travel around the area you are visiting. Since each company has its own rules and rates, it is a good idea

to 7 prices among companies to get the best rates to suit your purposes. For example, most car rental costs 8 how long you plan to keep the car and how far you travel. However, Some companies may include gasoline in their rates,

but 9 do not. Some companies require that you I0 the car to its starting point; others will permit you to leave the car in another city.

1. A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times

2. A. written B. recorded C. copied D. listed

3. A. However B. Therefore C. In addition D. Consequently

4. A. at B. in C. of D. by

5. A. still B. even C. and D. too

6. A. amount B. number C. quantity D. quality

7. A. connet B. compare C. contrast D. combine

8. A. insist on B. work on C. count on D. depend on

9. A. the other B. other C. other D. one another

10. A. return B. returned C. must return D. will return

参考答案: 1.C 2.D 3.C 4. D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10. A

Passage 8

Although the Olympic Charter, the official constitution of the Olympic movement, proclaims that the Olympics are contests among individuals and not among nations, the IOC 1 the various NOCs to the task of selecting national Olympic teams. 2 most cases the NOCs do this by holding Olympic trials or by choosing athletes 3 their previous performances. From the start of the modem Olympic Games, male amateur athletes of every race, religion, and nationality 4 to participate. Although Coubertin 5 the participation of women in the Olympics and no women competed in 1896, 6 female golfers and tennis players were allowed to participate 6 the 1900 Games. Female swimmers and divers were 7 to the 1912 Games, and female gymnasts and track-and-field athletes first competed at the 1928 Games. Women's Olympic sports have grown

significantly 8 then, and currently women 9 approximately half of the members of teams, except in teams from Islamic nations, 10 the level of female participation is generally lower.

1. A assign B attach C attribute D assume

2. A at B in C on Dunder

3. A on the point of B on behalf of C on account of D on the basis of

4. A has been eligible B have been eligible C had been eligible D were eligible

5. A suggested B supported C opposed D objected

6. A a little B little C a few D few

7. A assembled B attended C admitted D attempted

8. A after B when C before D since


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