地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture
香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor
区长 Chief Executive, District Government
县长 Chief Executive, County Government
乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government
秘书长 Secretary-General
办公厅主任 Director, General Office
（部委办）主任 Director
处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief
科长/股长 Section Chief
科员 Clerk/Officer
有中国特色的社会主义民主政治socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics
邓小平理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory
三个代表 three represents theory (the Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China’s advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China’s advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China.)
高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of \
坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神 adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time.
两大历史性课题（提高党的执政能力和领导水平、提高拒腐防变和抵御风险能力）
the two major historic subjects of enhancing the abilities of administration and art of leadership and resisting corruption, guarding against degeneration and warding off risks.
全面推进党的建设的新的伟大工程forge ahead with the new great project of Party building
三讲教育：讲学习，讲政治，讲正气three emphases education (to stress theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct)
新闻发布会news conference
政府工作报告government’s work report
国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOE)
人均国内生产总值per-capita gross domestic product (GDP)
国民生产总值gross national product (GNP)
经济房low-cost housing
西部大开发 the strategy of developing the western region
西部大开发战略develop-the-west strategy
扩大住房贷款，助学贷款和大件消费品贷款expand housing loans, student loans and major commodity loans
弱势群体 disadvantaged groups (对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.)
西电东送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
加快经济结构调整 accelerate economic restructuring
购买力 purchasing power
消费者物价指数Consumer Price Index (CPI)
城镇社会保障体系 urban social security system
下岗职工基本生活费 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
离退休人员基本养老金 basic pensions for retirees
特困行业和企业 industries and enterprises in dire straits
试点项目 pilot project
抵抗全球经济衰退 to combat the global economic slump
医疗改革 health care reform
农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural workers
扩大内需，刺激消费 expand domestic demand and consumption
乡镇企业 township enterprises
地方保护主义local protectionism fgA中国英语学习网
不正当竞争unfair competition fgA中国英语学习网
与时俱进 advance with the times
综合国力 overall national strength
可持续发展 sustainable development
三峡工程 Three-Gorges Project
三峡移民 Migrants from Three Gorges area
电视会议 televised meeting
常务委员 Standing Committee member
下岗职工 laid-off workers
再就业 re-employment
再就业下岗人员 re-employment of laid-off workers
隐形就业 hidden employment
国有企业改革 Reform of state- owned enterprises
医保制度改革 Reform of medical insurance system
政府机构改革 Reform of government institutions
现代远程教育 modern distance education
青藏铁路 Qinghai-Tibet Railway
农村电网改造 projects to upgrade rural power grids
退耕还林、还草工程 Grain for Green Project
增收节支 increase revenue and cut government expenditure
全面小康社会 all-round well-off society
构建和谐社会to build a harmonious society
对某事予以严重关注express grave concern over sth. fgA中国英语学习网
对某事表示深切关注be deeply concerned about sth. fgA中国英语学习网
旨在做某事in a bid to do sth.
海峡两岸关系cross-Strait relations
国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council
三通(指台湾海峡两岸实现通商，通航和通邮) three direct links of trade , mail , and air and shipping services across the Taiwan Straits fgA中国英语学习网
一国两制one country, two systemsfgA中国英语学习网
反对“台独” oppose the “Independence of Taiwan
一个中国的原则是和平统一的基础
The One-China Principle is the foundation and prerequisite for peaceful reunification
国际时事International Affairs
大使，使节ambassador大使馆embassy
武装部队armed forces
逮捕arrest
当局 authorities
禁止ban
炸弹；轰炸bomb
人体炸弹body bomb
预算budget
内阁cabinet
运动，选举campaign
候选人，选手candidate
伤亡casualty
停火cease-fire
首领，长官chief
倒塌collapse
谴责condemn
腐败corruption
撞击，坠毁crash
汇市 currency market
僵局deadlock
死亡数death toll
赤字deficit / 盈余 surplus
外交关系diplomatic tie
经济复苏economic recovery
选举election
少数民族ethnic groups
证据evidence
驱逐，放逐expel
世界经济global economy
有罪的guilty
劫机hijack 人质hostage
独立independence
通货膨胀inflation
投资invest
共同的joint
伊拉克战争Iraq War