2018外研版高中英语必修5全册优秀教案
③The public went for his ideas.
④Do you go for modern art?
⑤Your sister is a selfish girl and that goes for you, too.
【答案】 ①争取 ②外出(进行某活动) ③支持，拥护，赞成 ④喜欢；被??吸引， ⑤对??适用，适用于
观察下列从Reading中选取的句子，用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空，体会定语从句的结构和用法
①On a freezing cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found what he was looking for—a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.
②In the battle which followed Jiesang was shot and killed.
③It is soft , light, and warm—the ideal coat for an animal which has to survive at high altitudes.
④Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies，whose wool is not worth so much.
⑤The animals were skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India，where it is made into the shawls.
⑥The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who are ready for the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres.
⑦Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police are getting tough with the dealers.
[自我总结]
1．定语从句以从句形式在句中作 ，修饰名词、代词、句子中的部分或全部。被修饰的部分称为。定语从句通常在先行词之后，由引导。常用的关系代词有：who，whom，that，which，whose等；常用的关系副词有：where, when, why等。
2．限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句： 和先行词的关系密切，删除后影响整个句子意义的表达；而和先行词关系不密切，一般用逗号隔开，起补充说明的作用，删掉后不影响整个句子意思的表达。
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2018外研版高中英语必修5全册优秀教案
【答案】 1.定语 先行词 关系词 2.限制性定语从句
【优生课后练习】
阅读理解【来自湖北卷】
In today's throw-away society，dealing with the city's growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council(市议会)．
Recently, Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of(处理)about 250,000 million tons of waste a year. Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner—largely through encouraging recycling—its aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.
The European Union(EU) has issued a new policy，regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of.The five councils (Edinburgh，East Lothian, West Lothian，Midlothian and Borders) face fines around ￡18 million a year from 2013 if they don't increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill.With this in mind，the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant (垃圾焚烧厂)to burn half of the waste produced in their districts.But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25% of the city's waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.
After the plan was abandoned，a private company which already transported millions of tons of the city's waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar，offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.
Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015，it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion.But soon they turned it down—after 700 local objections reached them—because it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.
That still leaves the council with a problem.By 2013，only 50% of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill.Even if recycling targets are met，there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up.Due to this，Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.
回收利用曾是最绿色的垃圾处理方式。 但是，这种处理方法却不能短时间内满足欧盟对于及时解决废物的政策需求，因此，在回收利用的同时，他们还是得重建一所大型的垃圾
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2018外研版高中英语必修5全册优秀教案
焚烧厂。
1．The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is ________. A．recycling C．burying
B．restoring D．burning
答案：A。细节判断题。第二段中的信息词“largely through encouraging recycling”可以断定选项A的说法是与原文保持一致的。
2．The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to ________. A．reduce the cost of burying waste B．meet the EU requirements C．speed up waste recycling
D．replace landfill sites
答案：B。细节判断题。在第三个段落的开头提到了“The EU has issued a new policy...”便可以断定他们制定这个处理垃圾的计划也正是这个政策的出台，所以与选项B的说法是相符合的。
3．The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because ________.
A．it came from a private company C．it was not supported by EU
B．the council was not interested in it D．the local people were against it
答案：D。细节判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“...700 local objections reached them...”，可以断定市民是反对的。
4．What is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian councils? A．To open a new landfill nearby.
B．To close the Powderhall landfill in 2015. C．To set up a plant for burning waste. D．To persuade people to reduce their waste.
答案：C。细节判断题。根据文章最后一句话中的“set up an incenerator plant”，即：建一个垃圾焚烧厂，就可以断定，选项C与本信息句是相吻合的。
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