3L英语第一册知识点
4. bone 骨头,肉骨头,这里指小狗爱吃的肉骨头。 重要短语
Hurry up 快点 it‘s time for sth 该是…的时候了 go to bed去睡觉 watch television看电视 in bed在床上 look at看 fast asleep 熟睡
重点句型
1. Hurry up, children. 2. it‘s time for bed.
3. want to do sth 想要做某事 4. I want to watch television, too.
5.They are both fast asleep他们俩都熟睡了,both是两者都,三人以上都用all
6.You can watch television for ten minutes. 介词for 表示持续一段时间 7. What do you want to do?
Lesson99-100课知识点
词汇:
1. Paul 男孩名
2. world ―世界‖ 远在他乡,如果遇到同乡,就可以说:Oh, it‘s a small
world.(世界真小)
3. map of the world ―世界地图‖ a map of China 一张中国地图
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4.country 国家 如:There are many countries in the world. 世界上有许多国家
5.France 法国 French 法语,法国人,法国的
6. capital 首都 如:Beijing is the capital of China. 中国的首都是北京 7.city 城市 复数:cities
8.Paris 巴黎 。法国的首都,首字母P要大写。 9. live ―居住,生活‖ 如:Where do you live ?
10. speak ―说话,讲话‖ e.g: I can speak Chinese. 我会说中文
短语: a map of China come from capital city live in
wake up pay attention look at
重要句型:
1. 一般疑问句,用 ―is\\are\\can\\does‖ 回答
如:Is Paul an English boy ? Yes, he is. No, he isn‘t. 2. 以who 开头的特殊疑问句,用 ―is are can does‖ 回答
如:Who is French ? Paul is. 3. 一般选择疑问句
A:Is Paul English or French ? B: He isn‘t English. He is French. 4. 以 ―what where‖ 开头的特殊疑问句
如:A: What nationality is Paul ?
B: He‘s French.
3L英语第一册知识点
5. 互相以 ―what where‖提问
Well behaved 表现好 exercise-book 练习本 look at 看
句子解析:
Lesson101-102课知识点
词汇:
1. never―从不,决不‖ 如:H e is never at home on Sundays. 他星期日从不
家
2. careless 粗心的 反义词:careful 注意:-less经常附在名词之后,表示―无‖. ―缺‖ ―没有‖ 如:homeless 无家可归的 endless无止境的 3. often ―常常,经常‖ 注意它的读音,字母t 不发音。 4.mistake ―错误,过失‖ make a mistake 犯错误 5. laugh at 嘲笑
6.sometimes 有时,类似的副词还有 always, often , never. 7. work 工作,是不可数名词,如:I have much work to do.
―Homework‖ 家庭作业
8.tidy 整齐的,有条不絮的 如:a tidy room 一间整洁的房间 9.naughty顽皮的,不听话的 10.always 总是
11. early 早的 反义词:late
12. behave 举动,举止表现 Behave yourself 安分点,规矩点! 13. well behaved 表现良好的.举止得当的
短语:laugh at 嘲笑 be careful 小心 behave yourself 安分点,规矩点!
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1. Here‘s your exercise-book, Billy
2. You‘re often careless 你常常很粗心, 注意:often(sometimes)用于be
动词和表语之间
3. Don‘t laugh at Billy, Sandy. 4. Whose is this exercise-book ? 5. It‘s Sandy‘s .
6. Billy ! You naughty boy ! 比利,你真淘气!常用于口语中,表示一种责
备
7. 一般疑问句
8. 以Who开头的特殊疑问句
Lesson103-104课知识点
词汇:
1. season 季节,时节 如:a. the rainy season 雨季 b. There are four seasons in a year.
2. best ―最好的,最好地‖ 。good\\well的最高级,此处是副词well的最高级 ―最好地‖ 3. weather 天气,气象
4. warm ―温暖的,暖和的‖ warm water 温水 hot water
3L英语第一册知识点
热水
5. Summer ―夏天‖ summer vacation 暑假 6. Autumn 秋天,美国英语中用fall 表示 ―秋天‖ 7. cool 凉爽的,凉快的。它与cold 不同,cold是 ―寒冷
Lesson105-106课知识点
词汇:
1. 月份词:January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, 的‖
8. winter 冬天,winter vacation 寒假
9. sunny 阳光充足的,和煦的。这个单词是由sun变化而
来的,又如:rain----rainy snow----snowy wind---windy 10. wet 潮湿的
11. dry 干燥的,反义词:wet
12. freezing 冷冻的,极冷的,freezing 表示非常寒冷的,
结冰的
1. What‘s the weather like in…? 表示―…的天气如何‖ 2. It‘s often warm, Miss Williams. 经常是暖和的,威廉姆斯
小姐,在英语中说到天气或温度时主语常用it.
3. Which season do you like best ? 你最喜欢哪个季节? 4.That‘s the football season 那是踢足球的季节 5.Which season is often warm ? 6.以which开头的特殊疑问句
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September, October, November, December 2.序数词:
first,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,,eighth,nineth,tenth
短语:
school year 学年on holiday 在度假 go to the seaside去海边
难句解析: 1. There be 句型
e.g: There are four terms in the school year . 2.The first term is the Autumn Term. First是序数词。 3. ―在…月‖ 用介词in
e.g: The Autumn Term begins in September and ends in December. 4. ― Like…best‖ 表示 ―最喜欢…‖ 5. 一般疑问句 6.一般选择疑句问
107-108课知识点
词汇:
句型: 3L英语第一册知识点
1. East 东方,东部 west 西方,西部south 南方,南部north 北方,北部
2. sun 太阳 ,由于太阳是唯一的,所以前面加―the‖ 即the sun ,
地球―the earth‖, 月球 ―the moon‖
3. rain a. 作动词 ―下雨 ‖ b. 作名词 ―雨,雨点 ‖是不可数名词 4. rise (太阳,月亮等)升起,是不及物动词,不跟宾语,还有―起床‖的
意思,如:I rise at six every day.
5.set (太阳,月亮等)落下,是个不及物动词,不跟宾语,―日落‖是‖sunset‖ 6. day 白天,白昼
反义词:night 夜晚,夜间 7. rarely: 很少,难得 是个频率副词
短语: in the east\\ west\\south\\north the west of China 中国西部 This map of Britain 这幅英国地图 blow out 吹灭
句型:
1. This is the North\\ east. 注意用定冠词the 2. Is this a map of China? No, it isn‘t.\\ Yes, it is. 3. Is this map of Britain or of France、 4. When does it often snow in the North ? 5. -------What‘s the first month of the year ?
-------- The first month of the year is January. 6. What‘s it like in… ?
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109-110课知识点
词汇:
1. the Clarks ―克拉克一家‖,在姓氏后加上s , 并在前面加上定冠词the表示―…一家‖,如: the Browns 布朗一家 2. Sleep 睡觉,sleepy 困倦的 fast asleep 睡得很香 3. every 每一的,每个的
4. every day 每天 every week每周 every year 每年 every month每月
5. usually 通常
6. midday 中午,正午 也可用noon表示 7. Lunch 午饭 breakfast 早饭 supper晚饭
8. housework 这是个组合词(homework classroom blackboard housewife 等也是组合词)
短语: go to bed 上床睡觉 go to sleep入睡
Get up 起床 in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班 Go to school 去上学 go home回家 stay at home 呆在家里 at modday\\at noon 在正午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 do one‘s homework 做家庭作业 at night 在夜间 arrive home到家
3L英语第一册知识点
come home from school 从学校回家 1. 询问时间:-----What‘s the time? / What time is it ? -----It‘s...
2. It‘s a quarter to nine. 现在是八点三刻。这是表示几点差几分的说法,例
如:five to six 是―五点五十五分‖ , ―quarter‖ 是 ―四分之一‖ 的意思。 语音: oo 与o的发音区别 句型:
1. What do they usually do everyday? They usuually get up everyday. 2. What is the time ? It‘s one o‘clock . 3. -----Do you ...?
-----Yes, I do. \\ No, it isn‘t. 4. When do the Clarks get up ? 5. Who get up early ?
Lesson111-112知识点
词汇:
1. this morning ―今天上午‖ ―在上午‖是 in the morning 2. walk ―步行,行走‖ walk to school 就是―走到学校‖ 3. park 公园 in the park在公园里
4. tonight 今晚 联想到: today 今天 tomorrow明天
5. snake 蛇 Snakes and Ladders 蛇爬梯(游戏)回想动物词:tiger, lion,
elephant, sheep, hen, duck, cat, dog, mouse, cow等。
6. by train 火车 ―by‖这里是介词,表示―通过,依靠. 用‖, 类似的还有:by bike (骑车) ,by car (乘小汽车) by bus(乘公共汽车)on foot 步行重点句型:
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―a quarter‖ 是―一刻钟‖。
3. Sandy and Sue usually go to school in the morning, but this morning they
are walking to the park. 注意这里前半句用的是一般现在时,后半句表示―正在进行的动作‖,用的是现在进行时。表示时间的状语也分别为in the morning 和 this morning.
4. Sandy and Sue usually come home from school in the afternoon, but this
afternoon, but this afternoon they are playing in the park.
―come‖ 是―来‖,即―有远处到近处‖,but 表示转折―可是,但是‖ 5. It is half past six. 现在是六点半。 Half 是―一半‖的意思。
句型操练:
a. ---Who goes to work by train every day ? ----Father does. b. ----Who is going to work by bus today ? ----Father is. c. ------What does father usually do every day ? ------He usually goes to work by train every day. d. ------What is he doing today ? ------He is going to work by bus today.
e. Where and when…