in。
A.sticking B.caught C.trapping D.held
【解析】 B be caught in受困于,遭遇;A、C项正确的表达是be stuck/trapped 2.What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _______ ?
A.given out
B.put out C.held up
D.used up
【解析】 A 考查动词短语辨析。句意:当世界上所有石油用光之后我们该使
用什么能源?give out=run out,意为“用完,用光”,不能用于被动句式;put out意为“扑灭”;hold up 意为“举起,使……停顿”;use up意为“用光”,在本题应使用被动形式。
3.Mary didn’t ________ what I read because her mind was on something else. A.hold on B.catch on C.take in (作不及物动词用);get over克服。
4.Our English teacher is ill, and we are all ________ her health. A.concerned about B.careful aboutC.grateful for D.anxious of
【解析】 A 考查短语辨析。句意:我们英语老师病了,我们很关心她的健
康。be concerned about意为“关心,挂念”,符合题意。
5.He seemed ________ the news, for there was not any surprise on his face when I told him about it.
A.to learn B.to have learned C.to be learning D.students
【解析】 B 考查不定式。根据语境可知,他好像已经知道那个消息了,因此要用不定式的完成时。
6.To make the students perform well, the teacher first of all has to know their ________ and weaknesses. A.strong B.strengths C.strength D.stronger 【解析】 B 此题的关键是weaknesses。与weaknesses相对,此处应选strengths。 7.When I was very young, I was terribly ________ of school, but I soon ________ it. A.frightening; got off B.frightened; got across
C.frightening; got away D.frightened; got over
【解析】 D 考查ed形式和ing形式的形容词用法和短语的辨析。be
D.get over
【解析】 C take in(=understand)理解。hold on(打电话时)不要挂断;catch on明白
frightened of 害怕;get over克服,摆脱(某种情绪)。
8.During the opening ceremony, “Miss Smile” has won the hearts of Chinese
Internet users after being caught ________ the same smile for nearly 20 minutes. A.fixed B.to be fixed C.to fix D.fixing 【解析】 D 选项作主语补足语,与主语Miss Smile有逻辑上的主谓关系,所以用现在分词。
9.—Do you let your kids travel alone at night?
— ________ They are still young. A.Absolutely not! B.It depends. C.Why not? D.It is up to them. 【解析】 A 根据语境可知,说话者认为孩子们还小,不让他们晚上独自外出。因此选A。
10.Another problem is that while smarter child can ________ information more exactly and faster than any human, he lacks common sense. A.invent B.create C.process D.produce
【解析】 C 考查动词辨析。句意:另一个问题是虽然较聪明的儿童能够更准确、更快地加工信息,但是他缺少常识。produce生产。
发明; create 创造; process 加工; invent