1． When Linda was a child， her mother always let her have ______ bed． A． the breakfast in B． the breakfast in the C． breakfast in D． breakfast in the
2． Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space． A． the， 不填 B． 不填，the C． 不填，不填 D． the， the 3． Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876． A． 不填 B． a C． the D． one
4． After watching ____ TV， she played _____ violin for an hour． A． 不填，不填 B． the， the C． the， 不填 D． 不填，the 5． Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places．
A． the， the B． 不填，不填 C． the， 不填 D． 不填，the
6． Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century．
A． the， 不填 B． the， the C． 不填，the D． 不填，不填 7． Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning． Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere． A． a， the B． the， the C． the， a D． a， a
8． She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries．
A． the， the B． the， 不填 C． a， 不填 D． a， the
9． Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today．
A． a， 不填 B． the， an C． the， the D． 不填，the 10． ______ usually go to church every Sunday．
A． The Brown B． A Brown C． Browns D． The Browns 11． The train is running fifty miles ______．
A． an hour B． one hour C． the hour D． a hour 12． ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon． A． The， a B． The， the C． An， a D． An， the 13． — What’s the matter with you ?
—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed．
A． a， / B． a， the C． a， a D． the， the 14． —Do you know ___ lady in blue? —Yes． She is a teacher of a university． A． the B． a C． an D． / 15． —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket? —It’s over there， just around the corner． A． a B． an C． the D． /
16． The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher． A． the B． a C． an D． /
17． Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful．
A． on whole of B． on a whole C． on the whole D． on the whole that 18． The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India． A． those poor B． a poor C． poor D． the poor 19． He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus． A． a arm B． an arm C． the arm D． by the arm 20． “How did you pay the workers?” “As a rule， they are paid ______．”
A． by an your B． by the hour C． by a hour D． by hours
21． What _____ exciting football match！ Our team beat Tom’s team at last． A． a B． an C． the D． /
22． In the United States， Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June．
A． the，不填 B． the， a C． 不填， the D． a， 不填 23． I have two dogs． ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old．
A． A， a B． The， a C． The， the D． A． the 24． ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River． A． The， a B． A， / C． A， the D． An， an 25． －What colour is ______ orange? －It’s _____ orange．
A． an， an B． an， the C． an， / D． /， an
答案与解析（部分）
1． C 2． A。太空中的星体或世界上独一无二的东西前应加定冠词。Space作“宇宙空间”解时，也是抽象名词，通常不加冠词
3． C。作invent宾语的名词只能用“the＋单数可数名词”，表示发明的某类东西。 4． D。watch TV是习惯搭配，不必用冠词。表示乐器的名词前应用定冠词。 5． C。in the habit of是习惯用语，正如in the morning， on the other hand一样，其中的定冠词不可或缺。Public places是复数名词短语，表示泛指概念，其前面不必用定冠词。
6． C。be in use是习语，在这习语中没有任何冠词。 Thirteenth是序数词，在序数词前应用定冠词。
7． D。问句和答语中的pen均非特指，而是泛指，故应用不定冠词。
8． C。newcomer是单数可数名词，泛指某类人中的一个，要用不定冠词。抽象名词或学科名称前不加任何冠词，chemistry是表示学科的抽象名词，因此前面不加the。 9． A。虽然knowledge是不可数名词，但有of English修饰，故用不定冠词。Trade是抽象名词，前面不应加the。
10． D 11． A 12． B 13． A
14． A。考查the 表示特指的用法。根据题意知道是特指“穿蓝色衣服的那个夫人”。 15． C。考查“the 用在形容词的最高级前”的用法。题意为“最近的超市在哪里？” 16－20 ADDDB 21－25 BACCC
用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“X”: 1. The car is running about sixty miles _______ hour. 2. My friend is interested in __________ science. 3. Don’t worry, we still have ________ little time left. 4. John is _________ cleverest boy in his class. 5. March 8 is _________ Women’s Day.
6. _________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.
7. Here is ________ black blouse, __________ blouse is hers. 8. They always have ________ bread for __________ dinner.
9. I prefer playing _______ piano to playing _________ basketball. 10. ________ harder we study, _________ more we’ll learn.
△ 提 高 型
1. We can’t see _______ sun at _________ night. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; the
2. Students often play _______ volleyball in ________ afternoon. A. /; an B. /; the C. the; an D. a; the
3. Is Canada _______ English speaking country? A. / B. a C. an D. the
4. This is _______ orange. It is _______ small orange. A. an; an B. an; a C. /; the D. the; a
5. ______ UN report says that there will be standing room only on _____ earth then. A. A; the B. A; / C. An; / D. An; the
6. We’ve never seen ________film before. It’s very interesting. A. so a good B. a so good C. a such good D. such a good 7. There is _______ ―x‖ in ______ word ―six‖. A. a; the B. a; an C. an; the D. a; a
8. Look! _______ fine weather it is today! A. What a B. what C. how a D. how
9. _______ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China. A. The; the B. /; a C. The; a D. The; /
10.John Smith is ________ of the two young men. A. strong B. a stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest
△ 综 合 型
1. –What color is ______ orange? -It’s _______ orange.
A. an; an B. an; the C. an; / D. /; an
2. Look! ______ good time the children are having! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
3. London is _____ capital of ______ England. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; /
4. There’re ___ few mistakes in your homework. Don’t make __ same mistakes again. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. /; the
5. Most of the students in our class go to _____ school by bike every day. A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the
6. Don’t give up. You can try for _______ second time. A. the B. an C. a D. /
7. She took me by ______ hand and led me into ______ room. A. my; a B. the; the C. a; the D. my; the
8. What _____ interesting game it is! It must be _____ great fun. A. an; a B. a; the C. the; / D. an; /
9. The house in ______ front of the river is on ______ fire. A. /; / B. the; the C. the; / D. /; a
10.He often says ______ rich should help _______ poor. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. /; / 11.–What can you see by the lake?
-I can see ____ old man sitting on the chair. (2000杭州) A. a B. an C. the D. /
12.–Have you had ______ lunch yet? -No, not yet. (2000广州) A. / B. a C. the D. an
13.One morning he found a bag. There was __ “s” on the corner of __ bag. (2000甘肃)
A. a; a B. a; the C. an; a D. an; the
14.There’s ______ egg on the plate. _____ egg is for you. (2000内蒙古)
A. a; A B. an; An C. an; The D. the; An
15.Did you enter for _____ high jump or _____ 400-metre race? (2000上海) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
16.____ old man in black has waited for you for half ______ hour. (2001汕头) A. The; an B. The; a C. An; a D. An; 不填
17._____ elephant is _____ useful animal. (2002汕头) A. An; an B. An; a C. The; an D. A; an
18.–I saw _____ story-book on the teacher’s desk? -_____ book is Li Ming’s. (2003汕头) A. a; A B. the; The C. the; A D. a; The
Keys:
基 本 型 1. an 2. / 3. a 4. the 5. / 6. The 7. a, the 8. /,/ 9. the, / 10. The, the 提 高 型 1—10 CBCBADCBAC
综 合 型 1—10 CDDBACBDAC 11—18 BADCDABD 祝你进步!