英国概况习题3(2)

2019-08-31 11:53

D. The British Parliament is located

21. Buckingham Palace is the London residence for ____. A. the King or Queen B. the Prime Minister

C. the Speaker of the Commons

D. the Lord Chancellor of the Upper House 22. The London residence for the King or Queen is ____. A. Hyde Park B. Buckingham Palace C. No. 10 Down Street D. The East End

23. The famous street where offices of the most important ministries of the United Kingdom are located, is ______. A. Downing Street B. Wall Street C. Whitehall D. Broadway

24. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is situated on ____ near its mouth.

A. the Thames River B. the Severn River C. the Clyde River

D. the Tees River

25. Britain’s largest manufacturing industry is ____. A. textile industry B. iron and steel industry C. oil-producing industry D. aircraft industry

26. Britain once reigned supreme in the world of _____ industry. A. paper B. electronic C. mineral D. textile

27. One of the main characteristics of British economy is _____. A. the purchase of raw materials and the sale of manufactured goods abroad.

B. To import oil from abroad C. To sell coal abroad

D. To exchange goods with foreign nations so as to get vital foodstuffs and manufactured goods

28. The main agricultural products in Britain are _____, barley, potatoes, sugar-beets and oats. A. rice B. wheat

C. tobacco D. peanuts

29. It was the ____ who brought the English language into England. A. Anglo-saxons B. Celts C. Normans D. Danes

30. ____ as a nation took shape as a result of the unification of the seven warring kingdoms in 827. A. Scotland B. Wales C. Ireland D. England

31. The Roman occupation of Britain lasted nearly ____ years. A. 300 B. 400 C. 500 D. 600

32. The English language belongs to ____. A. the Indo-European B. the Hamito-Semitic C. the Sino-Tibetan

D. the Altaic

33. Thomas Becker disputed with Henry II on the _____ matters. A. religious B. economic C. administrative D. educational

34. The ____ was established soon after Henry II succeeded to the throne. A. House of York B. House of Plantagenet C. House of Normandy D. House of Tudor

35. According to the judicial reform by Henry II, petty juries could actually try ____.

A. the accused for small offences B. the king’s political enemies

C. the barons who abused their privileges D. even the king himself

36. As King Alfred was not able to drive the Danes out of England, he made a treaty with them, allowing them to keep the northern and eastern parts of England, which later became known as ____. A. the Danelaw B. Wessex

C. Sussex D. Normandy

37. Feudalism in Britain began in the seventh century, developed during the _____ and ended in the Bourgeois Revolution. A. Enclosures B. Norman Conquest C. Glorious Revolution D. Reign of Queen Victoria

38. Which of the following historical events did not contribute to the breakup of the feudal system in Britain? A. The Wars of the Roses B. The Norman Conquest C. The Peasants’ Uprising of 1381 D. The English Reformation

39. The main purposes of the Great Charter was ____. A. to protect ordinary people B. to restrict the king’s power C. to restrict the barons’ power D. to establish a new government

40. The most significant achievements of the Renaissance Movement were seen in _____. A. economy


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