译林牛津Book 3 Unit 2 Language单元仿真检测(附答案及解析)

2019-08-31 16:58

Unit 2 Language

单元仿真检测试卷 (A卷)

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 、D 、四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Because the hall was full, thousands of fans were _____, and they left, disappointed. A. turned out B. turned away C. turned in D. turned over

22. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to ______ healthy eating habits. A. grow B develop C. increase D. raise 23. — How long are you staying? — I don't know.___________.

A. That's OK B. Never mind C. It depends D.It doesn't matter

24. You can't imagine what difficulty we had ______ home in the snowstorm.

A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking

25. For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.

A.turn up B. fix up

C.set up D. make up

26. He suddenly saw Sue _______ the room. He pushed his way _______ the crowd of people to get to her.

A. across; across B. over; through C. over; into D. across; through

27. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.

A. temper B. appearance C. talent D. character

28. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was,she had run back in the direction ______ she had come. A. of which B. by which C. in which D .from which

29. Kathy______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

30. If you keep practicing your son in football, he ______ to be a famous player . A. wants B. hopes C. wishes D. promises

31. Don't ______. You will _______ new customs and different ways of thinking.

A. lose your heart; apply to B. lose heart; apply yourself to

C. lose your heart; adapt to D. lose heart; adapt yourself to

32. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise their children.

A. but B. while C. because D. though

33. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids. A. accessible B. relative C. acceptable D. sensitive

34. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which

35. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the belief that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is 36 because he doesn’t understand how to make the 37 of his mental faculties (才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their 38 . A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 39 because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for 40 , and he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 41 likely to fail, and the failure will 42 his belief in his incompetence (无能). Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had 43 like this . When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44 in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him. In his way, they two 46 the idea. He accepted 47 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless 48 and was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected. One day he worked at a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve.

Alder 51 in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now 52 with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at maths. He not only 53 that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learnt 54 in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 55 himself as

well as others by his ability.

36. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid 37. A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest 38. A. ability B. age C. brain D. knowledge 39. A. decision B. success

C. effort D. trouble 40. A. work B. study C. improvement D. success 41. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore 42. A. lead to B. strengthen

C. increase D. add to 43. A. an experience B. an example

C. a thought D. a story 44. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending 45. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win 46. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found 47. A. his B. her C. its D. their 48. A. managing B. succeeding C. trying D. acting 49. A. only B. almost C. just D. then 50. A. none B. no C. no one D. nobody 51. A. gave B. succeeded C. failed D. believed 52. A. lived B. worked C. played D. graduated 53. A. made B. took C. expected D. proved 54. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simple 55. A. encourage B. love C. astonish D. disappoint

第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Almost 55,000 people who have had a major impact on British society are profiled in a new 60-volume book that has taken 12 years to compile.

It has cost more than £25 million and taken 10,000 writers to update the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography.

Murder victims Stephen Lawrence and James Bulger are among those joining the likes of Queen Victoria and Gandhi.

The new version of the dictionary, which was founded in 1882, costs £7,500 and takes up 12 feet of shelf space.

Projects director Robert Faber said Stephen Lawrence was included because his death triggered \

Women make up 10% of the entries - double the previous share - and include Queen Elizabeth I, Dusty Springfield, Linda McCartney and Virginia Woolf, whose father compiled the first edition.

Alongside the famous names are lesser known individuals such as the inventor of snooker, army reservist (预备役军人) Neville Chamberlain.

Stephen Lawrence and James Bulger were both included because of the \soul-searching (真挚的自我反省、深思) and examination of education and social policy\followed their deaths.

Mr Faber said: \Dando is there as much for her career but also because her death became a public event.

\debate.\

56 How many women are profiled in the New Oxford Dictionary of National Biography? A.About 5. B.About 55. C.About 550. D. About 5500. 57. It can be inferred that Jill Dando _____. A.died in a case of murder which drew the public much attention B.isn’t included in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography C.is the director of the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography D. is included in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography only for her death 58. _____ are collected in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. A.Those who were murdered in history B.Those who have shaped Britain C.Those who are famous all over the world

D.Those who live in Britain

59. How much does a volume of the new version cost on average? A.More than £25million. B.More than £400, 000. C.£7, 500. D.£125.

B

\takes an entire village to raise a child.\That's an old proverb (谚语) that is being quoted more and more often these days. And I'm pleased about that.

Today, more and more schools are reaching out to involve parents, community members and businesses (工商企业) to help shape a child's future.

Parents need to be involved in their children's education in many ways. Helping children with homework and studying, going on a field trip, teaching a craft (手工艺) or coaching a child's sports team are all great ways to be involved with your child's education. And don't forget to communicate with teachers — they need and respect your input. Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools work together. It's important to stay in touch with your child's education all through his or her school career. Communities can help children create and achieve new goals. Help with homework, read to a child, coach a children's team, or provide emotional (情感上的) support. Help solve problems and build self-esteem (自尊心). Kids need role models and advisers can be role models by sharing their experiences and wisdom.

Businesses can also help shape our children's future. Invite a class from your local school to visit your workplace. You may be providing a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities. Show students what goes on during a typical day. Give a mini course for students: how to use a computer; how products are made; how machinery works. You may have a developing electrician, teacher, nurse, or even a newspaper reporter on your hands. It really does take an entire village to raise a child. So share the responsibility(职责) -- and the joy -- of bringing a child to his or her full potential(潜能).

60. The implied advice in the proverb \takes an entire village to raise a child.\is that ______.

A.All the people in a village should give food to a child.

B.Schools, parents, and other organizations should share the responsibility of shaping a child's future.

C.Children should be brought up in the village where they were born. D.Schools should be set up in the village where a child was raised.

61. The text was written mainly for ______.

A.parents and members in organizations B.teachers and students

C.newspaper reporters and developing electricians D.education experts and government officials

62. Students can get developed in practical working skill through ______.

A.parental involvement

B.community activities

C.business training

D.school teaching

63. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Parents play an important part in children’s education.


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