admin index.php phpmyadmin webmail
配置http.conf设置多端口多站点 Listen 80
DocumentRoot \
ServerAdmin jun1.jungp.comm
DocumentRoot \ ServerName localhost ServerAlias localhost
ErrorLog \
CustomLog \
Listen 8080
DocumentRoot \
ServerAdmin jun2.jungp.comm
DocumentRoot \ ServerName localhost
ErrorLog \
CustomLog \
打开 http://192.168.0.2/installer/可以查看哪些OK了 pear install Net_IDNA2 yum install php-pear* 3.修改php.ini
[root@mail installer]# vi /etc/php.ini date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai 4.修改apache中PHPini的位置
[root@mail installer]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf PHPIniDir \
[root@mail installer]# service httpd restart
Stopping httpd: [ OK ] Starting httpd: [ OK ] 5.修改所有Web文件的所属者与所属组 [root@mail ~]# cd /var/www/html/ [root@mail html]# ll total 16
drwxrwxr-x 14 1000 1010 4096 Jul 11 05:25 admin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18 Jul 11 04:12 index.php drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 4096 Jul 11 04:17 phpmyadmin drwxr-xr-x 11 501 80 4096 Jun 16 23:10 webmail [root@mail html]# chown -R vmail.vmail admin
[root@mail html]# chown -R vmail.vmail phpmyadmin [root@mail html]# chown -R vmail.vmail webmail [root@mail html]# ll total 16
drwxrwxr-x 14 vmail vmail 4096 Jul 11 05:25 admin -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 18 Jul 11 04:12 index.php drwxr-xr-x 9 vmail vmail 4096 Jul 11 04:17 phpmyadmin drwxr-xr-x 11 vmail vmail 4096 Jun 16 23:10 webmail 6.查看session保存位置
[root@mail html]# vi /etc/php.ini
session.save_path = \
7.修改session文件的所属组
[root@mail html]# cd /var/lib/php/ [root@mail php]# ll total 4
drwxrwx--- 2 root apache 4096 Feb 22 10:56 session [root@mail php]# chown -R .vmail session/ [root@mail php]# ll total 4
drwxrwx--- 2 root vmail 4096 Feb 22 10:56 session
9.单击NEXT我们继续进行设置（下面是必须配置的选项） (1).配置webmail的显示名称
一般配置的是登录页面显示的名称
(2).配置Webmail数据库相关（我这里全部设置是,roundcubemail） (3).配置IMAP
(4).配置SMTP服务器 (5).配置完成效果如下，（大家可以看到我们配置好的选项都被列出来了，我们得下载两个配置文件main.inc.php和db.inc.php并上传到时服务器中） (6).上传至服务器相关目录中
[root@mail ~]# cd /var/www/html/webmail/config/
[root@mail config]# ll total 92
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2905 Jul 10 22:15 db.inc.php -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 2893 Jun 16 23:10 db.inc.php.dist -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 38438 Jul 10 22:15 main.inc.php -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 38414 Jun 16 23:10 main.inc.php.dist -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 2731 Jun 16 23:10 mimetypes.php (7). 给WebMail授权
mysql> CREATE DATABASE roundcubemail; mysql> use roundcubemail;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON roundcubemail.* TO roundcubemail@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'roundcubemail'; mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) 10.单击CONTINUE继续 11.单击初始化数据库按钮 12.初始化完成并查看数据库表 13.下面我们进行WebMail测试
postfix reload
/etc/init.d/clamd restart /etc/init.d/amavisd restart yum install clamd yum install amavisd*
十二、安装并配置病毒扫描与垃圾邮件过滤
1.安装安amavisd-new2.8、clamav及spamassassin
[root@mail ~]# yum install -y clamav clamav-devel clamd spamassassin
amavisd-new 2.8要手动下依赖包 先yum后卸载再rpm 2.查看amavisd-new、clamav及spamassassin开机自启动
大家可以看到spamassassin是个服务是停止的开机没有启动，是因为amavisd-new直接将spamassassin作为一个模块使用，所以不需要守护进程，自然开机不需要启动 3.修改SpamAssassin配置文件
SpamAssassin作为amavisd-new的模块是需要特别配置，只要安装就行，但是你也可以定制它通过修改 [root@mail ~]# vi /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf
# These values can be overridden by editing ~/.spamassassin/user_prefs.cf # (see spamassassin(1) for details)
# These should be safe assumptions and allow for simple visual sifting # without risking lost emails. required_hits 5 report_safe 0
rewrite_header Subject [SPAM]
我这里只是列出为给大家看一下，有需要的博友自行修改，我这里就不修改了 4.修改ClamAV配置文件/etc/clamd.conf
说明,ClamAV的设定存放在/etc/clamd.conf内,我们修改/etc/clamd.conf配置文件让ClamAV知道，Amavisd-new
将会利用本地的UNIX通讯端与它通信而不是利用tcp端口来与它通信！ [root@mail ~]# vi /etc/clamd.conf #利用本地通信
LocalSocket /var/run/clamav/clamd.sock
#注释掉TCP通信端口 #TCPSocket 3310
5.修改Amavisd-new配置文件/etc/amavisd.conf vi /etc/amavisd/amavisd.conf
(1).通过去除以下数行的注释来停止检查病毒域垃圾邮件（由于下面数行默认是被注释掉的，因此病毒及垃圾邮件在预设中默认是被启动的） [root@mail ~]# vi /etc/amavisd.conf
# @bypass_virus_checks_maps = (1); # controls running of anti-virus code # @bypass_spam_checks_maps = (1); # controls running of anti-spam code # $bypass_decode_parts = 1; # controls running of decoders&dearchivers (2).接着可以看到下面几行
$max_servers = 2; # num of pre-forked children (2..30 is common), -m $daemon_user = \ # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis), -u $daemon_group = \ # (no default; customary: vscan or amavis), -g $inet_socket_port = 10024; # listen on this local TCP port(s) # $notify_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025';
# $forward_method = 'smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025'; # set to undef with milter!
说明，
$max_servers 设定同步执行的Amavisd-new进程数量，而且必须与/etc/postfix/master.cf内的amavisfeed服务的maxproc中相符合
$daemon_user及$daemon_group应该用来匹配Amavisd-new的用户及群组
$inet_socket_port 定义Amavisd-new将会在哪一个tcp端口接纳来自Postfix的连接 $notify_method及$forward_method定义Amavisd-new把邮件重新注入Postfix的途径 (3).以下是必须修改项
$mydomain = 'jungp.comm'; #我这里是free.com域 $MYHOME = '/var/amavis'; $helpers_home = \ $lock_file = \ $pid_file = \
$myhostname = 'www.jungp.comm'; #我这里是mail.free.com主机 (4).下面是SpamAssassin设定来替换预设的SpamAssassin设置
$sa_tag_level_deflt = 2.0; # add spam info headers if at, or above that level $sa_tag2_level_deflt = 6.2; # add 'spam detected' headers at that level $sa_kill_level_deflt = 6.9; # triggers spam evasive actions (e.g. blocks mail) $sa_dsn_cutoff_level = 10; # spam level beyond which a DSN is not sent $sa_crediblefrom_dsn_cutoff_level = 18; # likewise, but for a likely valid From # $sa_quarantine_cutoff_level = 25; # spam level beyond which quarantine is off $penpals_bonus_score = 8; # (no effect without a @storage_sql_dsn database) $penpals_threshold_high = $sa_kill_level_deflt; # don't waste time on hi spam $bounce_killer_score = 100; # spam score points to add for joe-jobbed bounces $sa_mail_body_size_limit = 400*1024; # don't waste time on SA if mail is larger
$sa_local_tests_only = 0; # only tests which do not require internet access?
说明，默认不需要修改但你得知道它们和意义，可以方便的帮助我们设置垃圾邮件‘
$sa_tag_level_deflt 指定Amavisd-new由哪一个级别开始写入X-Spam-Flag、X-Spam-Score、X-Spam-Status等垃圾邮件资讯标头，假如你想为所有邮件加入资讯标头，请把此值设为 -999 $sa_tag2_level_deflt 指定由哪一个级别开始在垃圾邮件的标头上标签它们 $sa_kill_level_deflt 指定Amavisd-new由哪一个级别开始拦截和扣留邮件。这个用途很大，因为SpamAssassin在预设情况下不会这样做
$sa_dsn_cutoff_level 指定由哪一个级别开始寄件失败通告不会被发送给寄件人。由于多数垃圾邮件寄件者的地址都是伪造的，不为明显的垃圾邮件发送寄件失败通告是最合理的，要不然你只会加剧反向散寄的问题
$sa_quarantine_cutoff_level 指定哪一个级别开始不必扣留垃圾邮件。这个选项预设是被注释掉的，意思是所有邮件都会被扣留
(5).下面是发送通告的邮件地址（默认是管理员邮箱，接收垃圾邮件通告的邮箱） 修改为，
$virus_admin = \ # notifications recip. $mailfrom_notify_admin = \ # notifications sender $mailfrom_notify_recip = \ # notifications sender $mailfrom_notify_spamadmin = \(6).设置ClamAV的部分
# ### http://www.clamav.net/ #['ClamAV-clamd',
# \\&ask_daemon, [\ # qr/\\bOK$/m, qr/\\bFOUND$/m,
# qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/m ],
修改为，
#去掉相关注释就行
# ### http://www.clamav.net/ ['ClamAV-clamd',
\\&ask_daemon, [\ qr/\\bOK$/m, qr/\\bFOUND$/m,
qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/m ],
说明，/var/run/clamav/clamd.sock这个设定必须与我们先前在/etc/clamd.conf内输入的LocalSocket /var/run/clamav/clamd.sock设定相一致。 6.修改Postfix配置文件
(1).修改/etc/postfix/master.cf
[root@mail ~]# vi /etc/postfix/master.cf
# ========================================================================== # # service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args # # (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# # ========================================================================== # #
amavisfeed unix - - n - 2 smtp -o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200 -o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes