陆井中学八年级英语教学案 8B
Unit 1 Past and present
课题：Reading （第二课时） 日期：
主备: 审核: 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 【目标导航】
1. 了解北京阳光镇的变化情况 2. 训练听说读的综合能力
【课前预习】
同学们，课前预习是一个很好的习惯，预习做的好，课上就更加轻松。请预习课本P8-9页line 1-20，翻译下面的词组，并且在书上将这些短语用蓝色笔 划下来。
1.知道许多阳光镇的情况 ___________________ 2.为她的历史课题写一写阳光镇的变化 ___________ 3.采访他以获取一些信息 ___________________ 4.很了解这个地方______________________________ 5.随着我的家人搬到这儿 ___________________ 6.从那时起住在这儿 ___________________________ 7.搬家 ___________________________________ 8.在小镇的南部 _______________________________ 9.住在一起直到1965 _______________________ 10.结婚 ______________________________________ 11搬到镇中心的另一套公寓里_______________ 12.给我们买了新公寓 __________________________ 13.这些年变化很大_________________________ 14.市场摊位 __________________________________ 15.小邮局 ________________________________ 16.一个老的电影院_____________________________ 17.把这个地方改成公园 ____________________ 18.一个大的购物中心 __________________________ 19.在周末会见老朋友 ______________________ 20.喜欢聚在新公园 ____________________________ 21.打牌和下中国象棋 ______________________ 22.十分开心 __________________________________ 23.水污染 ________________________________ 24.在阳光河附近的一个鞋厂 ____________________
【教学过程】
Ⅰ.Pre-reading
⒈Teaching new items by pictures
Past Present
Picture1: There used to be a building. It is open space.
Picture2: She used to be a happy girl. She is going to get married.
She is going to be a wife.
Picture3: The factory used to dump It has turned into a market, there are many
waste into the river stalls.
Picture4: The poison in the waste polluted The government realized the pollution
the river, many fish died. and reduced it. The river is much cleaner. Vocabulary
married 已婚的 get married 结婚 wife 妻子 stall 货摊 turn (使)变成 turn…into 将…变成 factory 工厂 used to 过去经常 dump 倾倒 waste 废料 poison 毒物 pollute 污染 realize 意识到 reduce 污染 open space 空地 ⒉Doing Part B1 on page 10
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陆井中学八年级英语教学案 8B
Ⅱ.While-reading
⒈Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.
①What’s the main idea of this interview?
_______________________________________________
⒉Read the whole passage and do the T/F questions and correct each sentence
1) Mr. Chen knows Sunshine Town very well. _____________________________
2) He moved into Sunshine Town in 1965. _____________________________ 3) He got married last year. _____________________________ 4) Mr. Chen moved out of Sunshine Town when he got married. ______________ 5) In the past, 30,000 people lived in Sunshine Town. ____________________ 6) Mr. Chen and his old friends meet in the new park to play cards and Chinese chess ⒊Read line 1-9 and answer the following questions ①How long has Mr. Chen lived in Sunshine Town?
______________________________________________ ②How many times did he move house? When?
______________________________________________________________ ⒋Read line 10-31 and fill the following form People living in the town What we have / had in the town in the past at present Water pollution Ⅲ.Practise
⒈Read the passage together ⒉finish the exercises on C2 and D ⒊read the two parts and check the answers Ⅳ. Sum up: What we’ve learnt today? 【课堂检测】
一、根据课文内容填空：（10格*5=50’）
Mr. Chen lives in Sunshine Town. After he got _______, he and his wife _______ to a new house. Last year, they moved again when their children _______ them a new flat. In the past, there were small ________, shops and market stalls in the town. Now the place has _______ a lot. The town centre is now a _____. Many of Mr. Chen’s old friends have _______ to other areas. Sometimes, they come back and go to the new park to play _______ and Chinese _______
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陆井中学八年级英语教学案 8B
with Mr. Chen, but they do not often see each other. Mr. Chen feels _______ from time to time. 二、选用所给词组的适当形式填空：（5格*10=50’）
得分： 自我评价： 【课后巩固】
China is a country that is changing very quickly over the past fifty years and 1 you look closely(仔细地) you can see it 2 in front of your eyes. Fifty years ago, everybody travelled around by bike. Today lots of people in China still ride their bikes 3 school or work, but many people also take the bus or travel 4 underground. There are some people who even drive their own cars. Shops 5 small businesses but now the centre of China’s cities are full of 6 department stores. In these department stores, you can buy 7 you want in one trip. You can buy food, toys, bikes and even televisions. Television is 8 change that China has seen. Many children would say that they can not imagine life 9 , but years ago they had to live without them. The Internet and the computer have only recently become regular items in our lives. Without the Internet, people would not 10 to get information as quickly as they can now and the Internet helps people 11 friends all over the world. Computers help 12 children and adults in their 13 lives Many students are lucky enough 14 able to use them to do their homework or 15 with their friends and sometimes play games. ( ) 1. A. even if B. if C. although D. so ( ) 2. A. be changing B. to changing C. changing D. changes ( ) 3. A. from B. to C. in D. at ( ) 4. A. with B. at C. in D. by ( ) 5. A. used to be B. is used to being C. used to is D. was used to being ( ) 6. A. large B. larger C. small D. smaller ( ) 7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( ) 8. A. others B. one C. the others D. another ( ) 9. A. with one B without one C. with it D. without it ( ) 10. A. can be able to B. be able to C. able to D. could ( ) 11. A. being B. to have been C. be D. have been ( ) 12. A. both B. all C. either D. neither ( ) 13. A. every day B. everyday C. some day D. someday ( ) 14. A. be B. being C. to be D. to ( ) 15. A. speak B. chatting C. chat D. speaking
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陆井中学八年级英语教学案 8B 【能力拓展】
Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand , Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.
People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and
some famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new names ” for themselves instead of the names
their parents gave them when they were born.
Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new
country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using
different names makes life easier in their new country.
In many countries , a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she got
married. But today, many women are keeping their own family name and not using their
husband’s. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations and their husbands’ in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands’. ( )1. Hanna changed her name to____________
A. Anne B. Hans C. Hnne D. Anna
( )2. Joseph is thinking about changing his name because he wants to___________.
A. move to another place B. have a name with special sound C. be different D. make life easier in a new country
( )3. In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband,s _______.
A. in all situations B. because she loves her husband C. before she got married D. after she got married
( )4. People change their names because______________
A. there is only one reason B. there are two reasons
C. there may be many reasons D. there are five reasons
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Anne and Joseph are talking about changing their names.
B. People like to be usual, so they change their names.
C. In many countries, women change their names after they got married.
D. There are many reasons for people to change their names.
【课时反馈】
【家庭作业】 1.完成自主检测 2.复习本课时的内容
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