policeman---policemen policewoman---policewomen
代词和BE动词复数形式:
this—these that—those he, he, it—they is, am—are was—were
附录二:
现在进行时动词的ing形式或该动词的动名词形式:
write---writing take---taking skate---skating make---making have---having leave---leaving see---seeing ski---skiing sing---singing run---running swim---swimming sit---sitting get---getting put---putting stop---stopping
附录三:
一般现在时动词的第三人称单数形式:
fly---flies study---studies wash---washes watch---watches teach---teaches do---does don’t---doesn’t go---goes cry---cries play---plays have---has
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附录四:
一般过去时动词的过去式:(不规则动词)
do---did don’t---didn’t go ---went see ---saw take---took swim---swam buy---bought read---read sing---sang eat ---ate have---had get---got leave---left tell ---told say---said am, is---was are---were run---ran come---came find ---found make---made study ---studied fly ---flew catch---caught build---built drink---drank drive---drove feel---felt give---gave hear---heard hurt---hurt know---knew meet---met send---sent sleep---slept sweep---swept stand---stood sit---sat teach---taught write---wrote tell—told row—rowed
附录五:
反义词或对应词
big---small long---short tall---short young---old strong---thin active---quiet strict---kind happy---sad clean---dirty
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good---bad left---right cheap---expensive hot---cold warm---cool free---busy sick---healthy same---different stop---go in---out on---under behind---in front of here---there far---near this---that these---those man---woman boy---girl white---black spring---fall summer---winter south---north east---west sweet---sour
附录六:基数词和序数词
one---first two---second three---third four---fourth five---fifth thirteen---thirteenth fifteen---fifteenth nine---ninth
日期写法:
五月一日May 1st ( 读法:May the first 或May first) 六月二日June 2nd ( 读法:June the second) 七月三日July 3rd (读法:July the third)
附录七:疑问代词
一、What---什么
1、What is this(that, it)? 这(那,它)是什么?
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--It’s a kangaroo. 它是袋鼠。
2、What are these(those, they)? 这些(那些,他们)是什么? --They’re oranges.它们是橙子。 3、What can you do ? 你会做什么? --I can sweep the floor.我会扫地。 4、What are you doing? 你在做什么?
--I’m doing an experiment. 我在做一个实验。 5、What do you do on the weekend? 周末你做什么?
--I usually do homework and watch TV. 我常做作业和看电视。
6、What are you going to do this weekend? 这个周末你打算做什么?
--I’m going to visit my grandparents. 我打算看望祖父母。 7、What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做了什么? --I saw elephants and rowed a boat. 我看了大象和划船。 8、What’s your father?
=What does your father do? 你的爸爸做什么工作? --He’s an engineer. 他是工程师。 9、What’s the weather like today?
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= How’s the weather? 今天天气怎么样? It’s cloudy and windy. 多云大风。
10、What’s your mother like? 你妈妈是什么样子的? She’s tall and quiet. 她又高有文静。 11、What’s your favourvite season(food, drink)?
你最喜欢的季节(食物,饮料)是什么?
--My favourite season is winter. 我最喜欢的季节是冬天。 12、What time is it? =What’s the time? 几点了? --It’s 5:30. 五点三十分了
13、What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
--I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。 14、What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?
--I have a headache. 我头疼。
15、What should you do then? 然后你应该做什么?
--Water it. 给它浇水。
16、What does Mr. Li teach? 李老师教什么?
--He teaches music. 他教音乐。
17、What are you going to buy? 你打算买什么?
--I’m going to buy a comic book. 我打算买一本漫画书。
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