C
Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.
One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It words very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified(转基因的) foods, or GM foods.
By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases(疾病). They can also help in our diseases, a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.
GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.
( )66. There may be _______ billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.
A. 6.4 B. 12.5 C. 18.5 D. 20.5 ( )67. How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?
A. By making the best plans. C. By changing planting environment B. By asking the farmers to grow plants D. By changing their genetic material ( )68. Why do rich countries produce GM foods?
A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap. C. Because they help produce more food. D. Because they are the best plants.
( )69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. GM plants are not natural.
B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.
C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are. D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.
( )70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future. B. GM foods will not disappear in the future. C. People will not be interested in GM foods. D. People will have to stop eating GM foods.
[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]]第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填写正确的单词。 71. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t . 72. You can’t get to the airport on time u you hurry up. 73. If we go online, we can find p of useful information.
74. She used to d her car to work, but now she goes to work by bike. 75. My sister’s favorite f is bananas. She eats them every day. 76. Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long (直的)hair.
77. Mr. Smith is sitting (在其中)a group of children, telling the story. 78. Nobody was (缺席)from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 79. His uncle is going to (参加)a business meeting in Beijing next week. 80. It’s important for young people to make a right (决定)for their future. 六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词一正确形式填空,使短文通顺、完整,每词限用一次。
find it box own lucky Charlie was a boy. His family was very poor. There was a chocolate factory near their house and Charlie loved chocolate more than anything else.
Mr. Wonka was the(81) of the chocolate factory. He had hidden five Golden Tickets inside chocolate (82) , and the children who got the Golden Tickets would be invited to visit his factory. And they would get a prize.
Charlie wanted to get a ticket so badly. One day, he (83) some money on the ground on his way home, and he used it to buy chocolate. (84) , he got a Golden Ticket!
When five children visited different chocolate rooms, four other children caused some trouble. Charlie was the only one who didn’t cause any trouble. He won the prize—the factory (85) . He was very happy. 七、阅读理解(二) (每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
A young man entered the last interview of a company(公司). The director learnt that the young man’s academic(学业的) grades were very good.
“Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.
“Did your father pay for your school fees(费用)?” the director asked. “My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid for my school fees.” The young man answered.
“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother washed clothes.” the young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked.
“Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back, he happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled(有皱纹的). He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning the young man went to the director’s office. “I washed my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.
“This is what I am looking for.” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate(感激) the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.” 86. Did the young man get any scholarships in school?
87. Who paid for the young man’s school fees?
88. How did the young man’s mother make money?
89. What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back?
90. What’s the best title of this passage?
八、书面表达(共10分)
某英语报社征集有关中学生怎样处理学习与爱好关系的文章。请你根据下面提示,写一篇英语短文。
提示:1.有些学生认为发展爱好,影响学习,父母担心;放弃爱好,整天学习,觉得厌倦;
2.你的看法及建议(至少补充三点)。 要求:1.用上所给要点,并适当发挥;
2.行文流畅、正确、书写规范;
3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名; 4.词数80左右。开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Many students have their own hobbies.