新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材（修订版）综合教程2 1单元 习题答案 UNIT 1：
Text comprehension: ⅠC
Ⅱ 1.F 2.F 3. T 4.F
Ⅲ 1. The answer to this question can be found in the first paragraph , in which the author implies
that for Mayblum the WTC was a symbol of power---- for its height and steadiness, and the force of storms was actually nothing to the WTC 2.The author means that the survival of the people inside the WTC would simply depend on their locations , i.e. where they were at that moment .
3.Refer to Paragraph 9,13,19,and29 .Ramos went to help the panicked workers into a stairwell(on the 78th floor),helped the heavyset man down one more flight to an elevator (on the 53rd floor),and reassured the man he would be staying with him (on the 36th floor).
4.They helped the heavyset man 17floors down the building .They met him on 53rd floor and their attempt to descend ended on the 36th floor.
5.The sentence implies that Ramos ‘s wife refused to believe that Ramos did not make it out of the building.
Ⅳ 1.On that morning thousands of people in the WTC were thrown ,all of a sudden into a condition of terrible suffering and uncertainty. Mayblum was one of them.
2. It seemed that the tremendous sound of the collapse of the South Tower destroyed the man’s hope of climbing down the remaining stairs ,and thus took away his remaining energy.
Vocabulary
Ⅰ1.burning 2. something ,a situation of a circumstance ,that is dependent on one’s location in the building
3. in an intermittent manner 4. help you 5. Things are satisfactory up to this point.
Ⅱ1. scoffed 2. dilemma 3. collapsed 4.pandemonium 5. reassuring 6. rumble 7. glancing at
8.meet up with
Ⅲ1.panicky 2. descends/descended 3. enjoyable 4.expectation 5.morality 6. persuasion 7. strong 8.energetic ⅣA/D/C/B/D/C/A/D
Ⅴ1. amoral /nonmoral 2. disappear 3. wildly 4. uncover /disclose /reveal 5.dissuade 6.happily/joyfully/joyously 7. ordinary/common 8. small /thin /slender
Ⅵ1. helpful / helpless 2. childish /childlike/childless 3. active 4. persistent 5. revolutionary 6. successful 7.womanly 8.ladylike Grammar
Ⅰ1.would 2.would 3.used to would 4. used to 5.used to 6. used to 7.would 8.would 9.used to
10.would would would
Ⅱ1. used to travel 2.was not used to accepting 3. was not used to receiving 4. used to think 5. used to living 6. used to say 7. didn’t use to eat 8.am not used to driving
Ⅲ 1. insistence 2. habitual action 3. probability 4. willingness 6. probability 7. improbability 8. capability
Ⅳ1. could would might might should might 2.could /would should could might could would 3.should should would would could
Ⅴ 1.needn’t have carried 2.needn’t have bought 3. didn’t need to tell 4. needn’t have had 5.need’t have stood 6. didn’t need to hurry 7. didn’t need to open 8. didn’t need to take 9.needn’t have washed 10.didn’t need to work Ⅵ略 Translation
1. 对有些人来说，生死攸关的是她们所在的位置------不仅仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的事大楼的哪个角落
2. 周围噪声震耳，烟雾弥漫，火星四溅，美布勒姆没有意识到，他的朋友朱宏始终就在他身后的楼梯井里。
3. 她一点一点地拼出了哈里逃生的场景：飞机撞击时，他正在第87层楼 4. 但是，尽管她绞尽了脑汁，问了无数问题，他拼出的场景还是在第36层上逐渐模糊了。
1.
Thanks to modern technology , the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion
of being on the battlefield themselves. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
That ancient city was devastated by the fire ,but fortunately the stone tablet survived
The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake
In that earthquake , we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their student behind and laid down their lives.
The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money .
In 1980 ,when I met up with her ,she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. It was my first visit to New York , but I managed to find my way to the little firm,.
It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry ,but as a director Xie
Jin did it.出师表
两汉：诸葛亮
先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。然侍卫之臣不懈于内，忠志之士忘身于外者，盖追先帝之殊遇，欲报之于陛下也。诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。
宫中府中，俱为一体；陟罚臧否，不宜异同。若有作奸犯科及为忠善者，宜付有司论其刑赏，以昭陛下平明之理；不宜偏私，使内外异法也。
侍中、侍郎郭攸之、费祎、董允等，此皆良实，志虑忠纯，是以先帝简拔以遗陛下：愚以为宫中之事，事无大小，悉以咨之，然后施行，必能裨补阙漏，有所广益。
将军向宠，性行淑均，晓畅军事，试用于昔日，先帝称之曰“能”，是以众议举宠为督：愚以为营中之事，悉以咨之，必能使行阵和睦，优劣得所。
亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。先帝在时，每与臣论此事，未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。侍中、尚书、长史、参军，此悉贞良死节之臣，愿陛下亲之、信之，则汉室之隆，可计日而待也
。
臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，苟全性命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顾臣于草庐之中，咨臣以当世之事，由是感激，遂许先帝以驱驰。后值倾覆，受任于败军之际，奉命于危难之间，尔来二十有一年矣。
先帝知臣谨慎，故临崩寄臣以大事也。受命以来，夙夜忧叹，恐托付不效，以伤先帝之明；故五月渡泸，深入不毛。今南方已定，兵甲已足，当奖率三军，北定中原，庶竭驽钝，攘除奸凶，兴复汉室，还于旧都。此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。至于斟酌损益，进尽忠言，则攸之、祎、允之任也。
愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效，不效，则治臣之罪，以告先帝之灵。若无兴德之言，则责攸之、祎、允等之慢，以彰其咎；陛下亦宜自谋，以咨诹善道，察纳雅言，深追先帝遗诏。臣不胜受恩感激。 今当远离，临表涕零，不知所言。
8.