2018年甘肃省定西市中考英语模拟试卷含
2018年定西市中考模拟试卷
A.
B. C.
（ ）7. What is George’s favorite sport?
英 语
题 笔试部分 总分 听力部分 号 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ 分 值 （
Ⅰ听力部分(30分)
从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I.关键词语选择（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）
（ 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
（ ）1. A. tie B. scarf C. card （ ）2. A. save B. spend C. sell
（ （ ）3. A. strong B. wrong C. young （ ）4. A. guest B. rest C. lest （ ）5. A. find out B. put out C. try out
II. 短对话理解（共１０小题；每小题１分，满分１０分）
你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项（ 中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 （ ）6. What would Tom like to have?
（ （ 第 1 页 共 6 页 A.
B. C.
）8. Which sign are the speakers talking about?
A.
B. C.
）9. What time is it now?
）10. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.
B.
C.
）11. What was Mike doing this morning?
A. Having a meeting. B. Attending a concert. C. Taking a class.
）12. When will the speakers talk about the project?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
）13. What does Peter think of camping?
A. Dangerous. B. Boring. C. Wonderful.
（ ）14. Where does the man want to go?
A. The zoo. B. The museum. C. The library.
（ ）15. What will the woman do during the Spring Festival?
A. Travel abroad. B. Go on business. C. Stay with her father. III.长对话理解（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
（ ）16. How will the speakers go to Shanghai this Saturday?
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
（ ）17. Where are the speakers going to meet?
A. In the town square. B. At the school gate. C. At a bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
（ ）18. What’s wrong with Bob?
A. He has a toothache. B. His arms hurt. C. His leg is broken.
（ ）19. What does the woman advise Bob to do?
A. Have a cup of tea. B. Go to hospital. C. Color fewer boxes.
（ ）20. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Guide and tourist. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. IV.短文理解（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 （ ）21. Where is Paul’s school?
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China.
（ ）22. How old are the students in Paul’s school?
A. Between 8 and 12. B. Between 11 and 15. C. Between 12 and 15.
（ ）23. Where does Paul begin his day?
A. In the radio station. B. In the dining hall. C. In his “home class”.
（ ）24. What does Paul usually do after lunch?
A. Listen to school news. B. Play in the music club. C. Do his homework.
（ ）25. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A boy’s school life. B. A music club. C. A kind teacher. V. 信息转换（共５小题；每小题１分，满分５分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。请将答案填写在答题卷的指定位置。
听力部分（第二节）
Information Sheet They have richer 26.______________and better27______________. Emily’s parents Their demands are 28.______________ for Emily’s growing up. Do what you can do, such as keep your room 29._____________ and Advice for do the washing-up. Emily If you have any problems, just 30._______________your parents. 笔试部分（90分）
Ⅱ．语法与情景会话（每题1分，共15分）
从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )31.There is book in my backpack. book is very heavy. A. a; The
B. a; A
C. the; The
( )32. Is that blue pencil case ?
A. you
B. your
C. yours
( )33.We believe One Belt, One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the ___with lots of
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countries.
A. relationship B. situation C. environment
( )34.If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.
A. don't; won't be
B. won't; isn't C. don't; will be
( )45.Which word goes with the sound /ra?z/ ?
A.raise B.rise C.rose Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共l0空，每空l分，满分l0分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There is a tradition in my school. Every year, before the Grade 9 students graduate, all the students in 46 grades, from Grade 7 to Grade 8, will gather together on the ground in front of the teaching building and cheer on the Grade 9 students who are standing upstairs. Only when I took part in the activity, did I understand the real 47 of the school tradition.
( )35— May I use your dictionary for a while? — ______ . It’s on the desk.
A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, you can’t C. You’ve got it ( )36.Nobody knows to visit our school . A .when will he come B.when does he come C.when he will come
I was in Grade 8 at that time. 48 that special day, all the Grade 9 students stood in the
( )37.—Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children's Palace?
—Sorry, I'm not sure. But it be. A. mustn't
B. might
C. can
hallways and 49 at the younger students below. We all shouted loudly together, “Believe in yourself! You are sure to 50 !”
Soon 51 will be my turn to be blessed(祝福)in this way. It also means I will have to say 52 to my school. 53 it will be sad, it will still be one of the brightest times of my life to be cheered on by so many students.
I’m sure our teachers and parents will be 39 us because we have grown up and can 55 problems by ourselves.
( )39. The movie for about 5 minutes, so let's see the next one.
（ ）46. A. lower B. higher C. taller
A. has been on
B. has started
C. started
（ ）47. A. opinion B. meaning C. method
( )40.I like the second football match __________ was held last week.
（ ）48. A. In B. At C. On
A. which B. who C. that
（ ）49.A. looked up B. looked down C. looked through
( )41.All of my classmate are on the playground______ Mike. He is ill in hospital.
（ ）50. A. succeed B. lose C. fight
A. except B. besides C. but
（ ）51. A. this B. it C. that
( )42.—Uncle，how far is your company fromyour home? —It's about________ walk.
（ ）52. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye
A.ten minute's B.ten minutes C.ten minutes'
（ ）53. A. Although B. Because C. Since
( )43.Look! ______ happily the baby is playing in the garden!
（ ）54. A. strict with B. interested in C. proud of
A.How B. What C. What a
（ ）55. A. deal with B. agree with C. fight for
( )44.What is the sentence patternof the sentence“Linda bought her sister a book yesterday.”?
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共10小题，每题2分，满分20分)
A. S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+O+OC
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( )38.It's a pity that we can't go camping _________the heavy rain today.
A.thanks to B.because of C.instead of
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Stephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, will write a children's book with his daughter. Hawking said the book will be \bit like Harry Potter\but without the magic. \explains the wonders of the universe(宇宙),\said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong last week.
A. Hawking has received many awards and prices except the Albert Einstein Award. B. The illness keeps him from moving and talking.
C. The illness stopped him from being successful. （ ）60. What is the best title for the text?
A. Stephen Hawking B. Live as Hawking Does C.A Clever Man
B
Hawking, 64 years old, is probably the world's most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes（黑洞）. He has put his whole life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe.
\It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.\
As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news
Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼).
Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He selects his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器).
\from being successful at my work.\
Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theoretical physics(理论物理). （ ）56. The book that Stephen Hawking will write is________.
reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.
Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.
Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users’ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.
However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.
Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes（共享自行车）, which people can rent with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.
A. the same as Harry Potter. B. is quite different from Harry Potter. C. about science
（ ）61. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing? （ ）57. From text we can learn ________.
A. Hawking is more famous than Einstein. B. Hawking is less famous than Einstein. C. Both Hawking and Einstein are very famous.
（ ）58. What does the underlined pronoun \ A. The goal. B. The book. C. The universe. （ ）59. According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact?
A.To provide convenience to travelers. B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution. C. To make money for the company by renting.
（ ）62. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for his one hour’s riding shared
Mobike.
A. five Yuan B. eighty Yuan
C. ten Yuan
（ ）63. The underlined word “loss” may means ______.
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A.损失 B. 利益 C. 回报 Ⅵ.词汇考察（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. A glass is used for (drink) water. 72. What is the most (use) invention in the world? 73. I got out of trouble because of your ___________________(kind).
（ ）64. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app. B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.
C. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged. （ ）65. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.
A. shared bikes are popular in the cities B. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sour C. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problem Ⅴ.口语交际（共5空；每空2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A: What are you going to do for today?
B: I was thinking of visiting Tom 66 A: Does he know you are coming?
B: Yes, but I told him. I’d call him first because I wasn’t sure what time I was coming: A: What about you? 67 A: I am not sure yet. 68
B: I haven’t seen him since he got back from the hospital. I have been hoping to see him. A: It would be a good idea, if you did call on him. 69 Why not give Tom a call to see if he’d like to go over to Jack’s. B: OK. We can have a little party there.
A: 70 Remember, Jack is still sick.
A．It will have to be a quiet one. B．He still does not feel well. C．Maybe we will call on Jack together. D．I haven’t been to his house for a long time. E．What are you doing today?
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74.This kind of bicycle was (invent) by a middle school student. 75.Tomorrow is Tom’s （twelve）birthday. Let’s give him some presents. 76.—Can you see any （mouse）in the room?—No, there aren’t any. 77.Look! The two girls (talk) over there. 78.There is a computer on the (two) floor.
79.Is there a good restaurant (namet) Furonglou around? 80.They will lose (they) if they go down that path. Ⅶ.按要求完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
81.我们应该尽力节约用水。 We should try water as much as we can. 82.和家人度过时光是很重要的。 time family is very important. 83.你曾去过非洲吗？ Have you ever Africa?
84我以前从没有听说过这个故事。 I have never this story before. 85.许多父母都想给他们的孩子提供一个好的生活环境。 Many parents hope to __________ their kids _______ a good life. VIII.书面表达（共15分）
建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安
全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。
内容提示：(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(5)遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。
61-65 BCACB 66-70DECBA
71.drinking 72.useful 73.kindness 74.invented 75.twelfth
参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things;洗澡：have a bath;打架：fight;紧急情况：emergency;交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。
写作要求：(1)用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。(2)可适当发挥，70词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。(3)严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。 Dear students,
As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace. Yours,
Li Hua2018
76.mice 77.are talking 78.second 79.named 80.themselves 书面表达（参考范文） Dear students,
As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers. In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace. Yours, Li Hua
年中考预测卷参考答案
1-5 CACBA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CBBAB 21-25 A CCBA 26. forty/40 27. farmers 28. car 29. cinema 30. once 31-35ACACA 36-40CBBAC 41-45ACABA 46-50ABCBA 47-60ABCAC 56-60VBABA
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