8. 把...译成。。。translate ... into...
9. 突然，猛地all of a sudden =suddenly 10. 错误地，无意中 by mistake by accident 意外地
11. 奥林匹克运动会the Olympics 12. 把...分开... divide ...into..
13. 阻止某人干某事stop /keep/preventt sb/sth from doing sth 14. 梦想做某事dream of/about doing sth
15. ...的数量the number of （动词单数常is） 16. 钦佩，仰慕look up to
17. 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth
18. 实现某人的梦想achieve/realize one’s dream =make one’s dream come true 19. 据说 It’s said that...
20. 人们相信...It is believed that...
21. 不但...而且...not only...but also (就近原则) 22. ...的款式 the style of...
23. 我很愿意。My pleasure. (对thanks的回答 ) 24. 被要求做...be asked to do sth
Unit 7
1. choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服 2. be serious about对…认真，严肃 3. care about担心 ,在乎
4. eight hours’ sleep八小时的睡眠 = an eight –hour sleep
5. driver’s/driving license驾照
11
6. instead of doing sth代替做某事 7. wear uniforms穿校服 8. be good for对有益
9. a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩 10. talk back回嘴，顶嘴 11. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事
12. make my own decision 做自己的决定 13. old people’s home养老院
14. the importance of …的重要性 15. make sure of sth/that 从句 确保
16. a professional runner一个专业的赛跑者 17.keep…away from远离
18. get in the way of挡…路;妨碍 19. stay up 熬夜 20. a part-time job兼职
21. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 be strict in sth对某事严厉 22 get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done 表被动 让某事被做，请人做了事 23. allow sb to do sth 允许做 24 get one’s ears pieced 扎耳眼
have my hair cut 理发
25. 温暖怀抱里入眠 warm arms to sleep in 26. 举起 lift up = raise
27. 咳嗽得厉害 cough badly /a lot / 28. 噩梦 an awful dream
12
29. 回想起… think back to
30 后悔做了… regret doing / to do （遗憾） 31 给…机会做… give sb a chance to do 32 manage one’s life 驾驭自己的生活 33不反对做。。have nothing against doing 34 最终 end up doing /with sth
35 be excited about doing/to do对某事感到兴奋
Unit 8
1. belong to sb属于=be sb’s 2. at the picnic 在野餐中
3. attend a concert 参加音乐会 4. pick up 捡起,学到，染上，接人 5. nothing much 没什么事 6. call the policemen 报警 7. at first 起初
8. in the neighborhood 在社区 9. go away 离开
10. in the laboratory 在实验室里 11. feel sleepy 感觉困倦的 12. ran after 追赶=chase
13. express a difference 表达差异 14. add information 添加信息
15. not only..but also不但……而且… 16. more than 超出；多于=over
17. communicate with sb. 和某人交流
13
18. arrive in 到达（大地方）arrive at到达小地方 19. a kind of 一种
20. have a medical purpose 有一个医疗目的 21. prevent illness 预防疾病
22. keep/stay healthy 保持健康 = keep in good health 23. point out 指出
24. a victory over an enemy 战胜敌人 25. wait for 等待 26. be late for 迟到
27. talk on the phone 通过电话聊 28. go for a picnic 去野餐
29. have /go on a picnic进行 野餐 30 must have done 一定已经做了某事
Unit9
1. 既然那样/加入那样的话in that case 2. 坚持/固守 stick to
3. 大量/充足 plenty of =a lot of 4. 关上 shut off
5. 偶尔/间或 once in a while =sometimes 6. 总共/合计 in total 7. 随着跳舞 dance to
8. 随着唱歌 sing along with
9. 空闲时间 spare time/ free time 10.by age 17 到17岁时 11. 使…振作 cheer sb up
12. 尽某人最大的努力去做 try one’s best to do
14
13. 有一个快乐的结局 have a happy ending 14. 使…感到… make sb feel 形容词 15. 及时 in time
16. 害怕… be afraid to do sth /be afraid of doing
17. 中国民间音乐演奏a concert of Chinese folk music 18. 用二胡演奏 play on erhu 19. 查阅 look up sth
20. 被…写 be written by sb 21. 出生 be born
22. 教…做… teach sb to do sth 23. 例如 for example/such as
24. 因…而出名 be famous/ known for 25. 赚钱 make money
26. 结婚 get married （to）
27. 继续go on to do/ continue to do sth 28. 演奏音乐 play music
29. 到…末 by the end of…
30. 遗憾的是… It’s a pity that … 31 更喜欢(做) prefer sth / prefer to do sth 比起。。。更喜欢 prefer sth to sth
prefer doing sth to doing sth prefer to do rather than do 比起。。更愿意。。。 32 提供 provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb offter sb sth / offer sth to sb 33感受到强烈悲伤和痛苦
sense a strong sadness and pain
15