2017年成都市中考英语试题 - 图文(2)

2019-09-01 19:05

Other baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A bay zebra can run, an hour after it is born.

Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open.A baby elephant is often born on the open land.

Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals. A mother bear's milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby

animals grow, they need solid(固体的)food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!

71. According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers' help because the babies can't _______. A. look after themselves B. eat any food C. walk by themselves 72. A newborn monkey's mother carries it everywhere because ______. A. it is very small B. it can't walk C. it closes its eyes 73. Baby wolves are usually born in a(an) ______ place. A. open B. bright C. safe 74. Newborn mammals' main food is ________.

A. mother's milk B. solid food C. smaller animals 75. How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight

B 卷(共50分)

一、根据首字母填词,并答题卡上写出完整的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 1. I was so c______ that I made the same mistake again. 2. She'll take her son to the d______ to have his teeth checked. 3. You'll be p_______ if you break the traffic rules.

4. Don't worry. If you keep on studying hard, g______ you will make progress. 5. Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s______ words.

二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

J—Jack D—David

J: Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.

D: No wonder, Jack. It’s our 1 Christmas away from home to study here. A 2 of situation would easily affect people’s feelings.

J: What do you 3 most as Christmas is coming, David?

D: Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year. J: Me, too. 4 in the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time. D: At least, your brother is here with you.

J: That’s true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, 5 I do feel great to have him 6 on this special day here.

D: Maybe he’ll be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.

J: I’m sure he will. He’s always wanted a 7 so that he can record every 8 that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can 9 what’s recorded with my family.

D: Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people’s happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us. J: They are friendly. I’m very glad to get their 10 . I will go to the party with you.

三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

come different excite go good live loud low mean nature time west

An old saying goes, \(罗马), do as the Romans do.\ 1 of this when I studied in Russia.

One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 form visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 . But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.

How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to develop a new habit.

Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”

Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)

A. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. 1 You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家)at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people 2 In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests. 3 They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance(耐性), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods.(情绪)

In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1,200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before. 4 They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. 5 It was “as if the second test had been given to different people.” The study reported.

In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to

the world.

A. They tested six basic personality traits. B. Then they compared the then-and-now test results. C. They wanted to know if people’s personality was unchangeable. D. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. E. The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. F. The research found almost everyone’s personality changed when they grew old. B. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线上。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)

Oct.16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It's used to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger.

A big number of people in the world still don't have enough food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏)is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1,000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.

There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts(干旱)and floods recently. Also, a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.

Another big reason is food waste. Most people don't realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don't use it before it goes bad. The average(平均的)person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than one third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year.

That is over1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year.

So think twice next time you want to throw away food. By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat in a restaurant. If you can't eat all you order, take the rest home. Don't be too picky about food so that you don't leave any on your plate. Some food may not taste great, buy your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much. Don't cook too much.

When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources(资源)are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.

Title: 1 on World Food Day

The UN’s 2 to start this day Facts of food shortage To remind people not to waste food and fight hunger ◆ Over 1,000 million people are hungry eacher. ◆ 15 million children die of hunger each year. ◆more droughts and floods now Reasons for food shortage ◆a growing population ◆food waste 3 of it ※The average person throws away 50kg of worldwide each year food.

※Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted. ※The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300,000,000 people. ◆ Only order as much as you can eat at a restaurant. ◆ Take the rest of food home if you can’t eat all you’ve ordered. Ways to stop food waste ◆ Don’t be too picky about food. ◆ Be sure not to 4 more food at home than you need. 5 included 五、书面表达(共15分) 假如你是班长,今天是你班的英语活动日,你将带领同学们骑车去Happy Park。请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿,在入园前向同学们介绍园区设施(facilities)的位置及游园注意事项,并希望同学们遵守规则,玩得开

注意:1、短文应包括要求的所有信息。 2、发言稿的格式完整。

3、短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样。 4、发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息。 5、词数:100左右。

心。

◆energy ◆time ◆water


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