参考答案及解析 一、 1. advice 二、 1. advice 三、
1. B 根据tomorrow可知是将来时间，在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
2. B 中心词advice是不可数名词，因此，在感叹句中用what来修饰。故选B。 3. D if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。句意为：“如果今晚去看电影，我就不会完成作业了。”故选D。
4. A 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。what to do意为“做什么”。
5. A 本题考查固定结构tell sh. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”。由后一句“它对我们的健康有害”可知，表示不要做某事，故选A。 四、
1. upset; what to do
2. enough exercise; will be 5. will come; organize
3. too difficult; to
2. studies
3. will happen
4. won’t fail
5. are
6. traveled
2. taxi
3. upset
4. bring
5. enough
4. If; bring; will be upset
人教版八上Unit10 SectionA 2d 课文知识训练
单项选择
1.—Should we ask the students to bring food? —No. Let them ______ food from a restaurant. A. to order
B. order
C. to cook
D. cook
2. The teacher asked Ben ______ a difficult question in class. A. answer
B. answering
C. to answer
D. answered
3. My brother is ______ young ______ go to school. A. so; that
B. too; to
C. not; until D. both; and
4. —Can we bring food to the cinema?
—I ________ so. If you do that, they won’t let you in. A. think
B. don’t think C. hope
D. don’t hope
5. The game is ______ than that one.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. excited
D. more excited
6. We ______ fight against pollution. A. may
答案及解析： 1-6 BCBBBB
1. ——我们应该让学生们带来食物吗？——不，让他们从饭店订餐吧。考查let的用法。let是使役动词，let + do（省to动词不定式）；cook不符合题意，故答案选择B。
2. 课堂上，老师让Ben回答了一个很难的问题。考查ask的用法。ask + to do意为“让某人做??”。
3. 我弟弟太小了，不能去上学。考查too…to…句式。so…that…“如此??以致于??”；too…to…“太??而不能??”；not…until…“直到??才??”；both…and…“两者都??”。
4. ——我们可以带食物到电影院吗？——我想不可以吧。如果带食物的话，他们不会让你进去的。考查think的用法。hope希望，不符合句意，故排除；根据
B. should
C. mustn’t
D. needn’t
句意可知，答语含有否定之意，think的主语是第一人称，遵循“否定前移”的原则，故答案选择B。
5. 这个游戏比那个游戏更激动人心。考查多音节形容词的比较级。exciting是多音节形容词：more + exciting（多音节形容词)。
6. 我们应该抵制污染。考查情态动词的用法。may可能、可以，表猜测；should应该，表建议、义务；mustn’t禁止，表命令；needn’t不需要，表需求。根据句意，答案为B。
Unit10 SectionB（1a-2e）随堂练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. _______ (青少年) want to choose their own clothes.
2. The famous singer’s _______ (正常的)life is the same as others’. 3. He _______ (建议) me to buy that blue skirt. 4. Don’t make such _______ (错误) again. 5. Be _______ (小心)when you cross the river. 6. The boy is old enough to dress _______ (他自己). 7. I was very _______ (生气的) when he kicked my cat. 8. Tom is _______ (粗心的) in preparing his lessons. 9. He helped me to _______ (解决；解答) the math problem. 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
try one’s best, go to college, make mistakes, travel around the world, run away from, worry about 1. If I have a lot of money, I will _______________. 2. The thief _______________ the police station. 3. He _______________ when he did his homework.
4. The important thing is that we should _______________ to do anything. 5. Don’t _______________ me. I’m feeling better now.
6. His brother _______________ last year, and he studied hard there. 三、单项选择
1. —Sally, could you give me some ____ on English learning?
—Of course. You’d better get much listening practice. A. advice
B. news
C. gifts
D. ways
2. It’s the most important ____ me ____ happy. A. for; to be
B. to; to be
C. for; for
D. to; for be
3. My parents work hard to ____ more money. A. do
B. make
C. take
D. bring
4. The two kids practice spoken English ____ joining the English club. A. by
B. in
C. on
D. with
5. If you ____ the club, you’ll become a great singer. A. take part in
B. join in
C. join
D. become
四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 如果我有时间，我会周游世界。
If I have time, I will ________ ________ ________ ________. 2. 我的梦想是上大学。
My dream is to ________ ________ ________. 3. 我们应帮助那个穷孩子接受教育。
We should help the poor child ________ ________ ________. 4. 如果人们有难题，他们不应该保守秘密。
If people have problems, they shouldn’t ________ ________ ________. 5. 那个女孩最后接受了我的建议。
The girl accepted my advice ________ ________ ________. 6. 他哥哥在阅读方面有问题。
His brother ________ ________ ________ reading.
参考答案及解析 一、 1. Teenagers 6. himself 二、
1. travel around the world 4. try our best 三、
1. A advice“建议”；news“新闻”；gift“礼物”；way“方法，方式”。从答语句意“你最好多做听力练习”可知上文句意为“你能给我一些英语学习的建议吗”。故选A。
2. A It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.是固定句式。
3. B make money“挣钱”。句意为：“我的父母努力工作来挣之多的钱。”故选B。 4. A 本题考查介词的用法。by意为“通过”；in意为“在??里”；on意为“在??上”；with意为“与??一起”。句意为：“两个孩子通过加入英语俱乐部来锻炼口语。”故选A。
5. C join指参加某个团体，且成为其中一员。句意为：“如果你加入俱乐部，你将成为一名好歌手。”故选C。 四、
1. travel around the world 4. keep to themselves
2. go to college 5. in the end
3. get an education 6. has problems with
2. ran away from 5. worry about
3. made mistakes 6. went to college
2. normal 7. angry
3. advised 8. careless
4. mistakes 9. solve
5. careful
Unit10 SectionB（3a-Self Check）随堂练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. What _______ (难题)do you have about your school work?
2. Do you ever give _______ (建议) to your friends about their problems? 3. These children can ride bikes by _______ (他们自己).
4. We should talk with our parents, because they have a lot of _______ (经验). 5. Our _______ (代理商)in Beijing deals with our business. 6. Tom’s home is ten _______ (英里)from school.