镇江市2014-2015年八年级下英语期中试卷有答案(2)

2019-09-02 14:42

Foreign visitors are often puzzled' (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don't have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, theJapanese will say to travelers, \the corner. Turn left at the big hotel andgo past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.\ In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. Thereare no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildingswithin miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, \go another mile.\

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure(测量) distance by telling time. \You say, \

People in Mexico never answer %usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person's words, butmaybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and thenpoint in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

52. What do you think the word \ A. street names B. building names

C. hotels, markets and bus stops

D. buildings or places which are easily seen 53. In which place do people tell distance by telling time? A. Japan.

B. The American Midwest. D. Mexico. C. five

D. eight

C. Los Angeles, California. A. seven

B. three

54. How many countries are written about by the writer in the passage? 55. Which of the following is wrong?

A. Travelers can learn about people's customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.

B. People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time. C. A person's body language can help you understand directions.

D. People in different places always give directions in the same way-they usestreet names.

第二卷(主观题,共55分)

五、词汇运用(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (A) 根据汉语注释或所给词的正确形式填空。

56.Finally, the climber _______(设法完成) to get to the top of the mountain. 57. We were deeply_______ (感动) by the film.

58. The newspaper has_______(销售量)of l.72 million.

59. He put the ladder_______(紧靠)the tree and then climbed up to pick apples. 60. Her friend_______(嫁)a world-famous football player last year.

61. Mr Brown took his son to climb the mountain this morning. By the time they got to the top, they both were _______ (疲惫) out.

62. China does a lot of _______ (贸易) with many other countries. 63.It looks like a boat with huge white _______. (帆)

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64. Everyone should pay attention to the food we eat, or our _______(stomach) will feel uncomfortable. 65. If you want to see some_______(Europe) buildings, Rome is a good place to visit. (B) 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

66. The poor boy’s parents have been _______ (die) for years.

67. The queen refused _______(accept) an interview when she went to Africa. 68. When seeing the beautiful view, we couldn't stop_______ (take) photos. 69. Mr Wu gets angry because most of us_______ (not hand) in our work so far. 70. --Would you mind_______ (book) the tickets and hotels online for me? -- Of course not.

六、句型转换(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)

7l.. The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills.( The teacher has told us how_______ _______our speaking skills. 72. She did her homework as carefully as possible. She did her homework as carefully as _______ _______. 73. The first dolphin show started half an hour ago.

The first dolphin show has_______ _______for half an hour. 74. I often went to school as early as I could in the past. I_______ _______ go to school as early as I could. 75.Why do you learn Japanese?

_______ do you learn Japanese _______?

七、短文填空(本大题共10空,每空1分,共10分)

According to the school rules, students should wear school uniforms. H (76), for most students, school uniforms are not e(77) what they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel t (78) of them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most students don’t like the school uniforms’ simple colors, b(79) designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said.

“A(80) a teacher and mother, I hope the school will improve the quality of school uniforms soon.” What has caused(导致)all these p(81)? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality means a h(82) price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 to 60 yuan. How can we make high quality clothes with so l(83) money?”

Even with these problems, uniform factories are working hard to change the s(84). It won’t be long b (85) the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will help the students remember the history of their school and make them feel pleased with their school.

八、任务型阅读(本大题共10题,每小题1分,共10分)

A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move. “Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered.

Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success,

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the boy was now in the final.

This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition.

On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.” Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his 86 A boy had lost left arm, 87 he decided to learn judo After three months of training, the master taught him only one move. First three He won. matches His opponent was bigger, 89 and more 90 . His At the 91 , the boy seemed to lose the match. first Final The judge was 92 that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. 88 His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the 93 of the match. 94 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. 2. The opponent can only 95 his left arm to win him.” 九、书面表达(本大题共15分)

请以I love reading为题写一篇作文,包括以下内容,需要适当发挥。 1. 我是一名一外的学生,我们学校的师生经常进行阅读; 2. 学校有一个又大有漂亮的图书馆,里面有各种各样的图书;

3. 每个班级都有一个大书架,书架上摆放着很多我们爱看的书,定期和其他班级交换; 4. 每周都有阅读课,这是我最喜欢的课。。。。。。

参考答案

一、听力

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1-5 BCABB 6-10 ABABA 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BABCC

二、单项选择

21-25 CCBBD 26-30 CBBAA 31-35 BCDDB

三、完型填空

36-40 BADAD 41-45ACDAA

四、阅读理解

46-48 ACD 49-51BAC 52-55DCBD

五、词汇运用

56. managed 57.touched 58. sales 59. against 60. married 61. tired 62. trade 63. sails 64.stomachs 65. European 66. dead 67. to accept 68. taking 69. hasn’t handed 70. Booking

六、句型转换

71.to improve, 72.she could, 73. been on, 74.used to, 75. what for

七、短文填空

76..However 77. exactly 78. tired 79. boring 80. As 81.problems 82. high 83. little 84. situation 85. before

八、任务型阅读

86. strength/advantage 87. but 88. competition 89. stronger 90. experienced 91. beginning 92. afraid/worried 93. winner 94. Reason(s) 95. attack

九、书面表达(略)

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