Unit 3 Travel journal (1)
Ⅰ.课文缩写
Wang Wei and I have 1.________taking a great bike trip.She 2.________me to buy an expensive mountain bike，and she soon got our two cousins interested in cycling too.After 3.________from college，we finally got the chance to take the trip.It was my sister 4.________first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
My sister is a 5.________girl.Although she didn't know the best way，she 6.________on 7.________the trip properly.Once she has 8.________，nothing can change it.
Finally，I had to 9.________to her.
Several months before our trip，we went to the library and found a large atlas with good maps showing 10.________of world geography.From it we got much more information about the Mekong River.We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is in China.
答案 1.dreamed about 2.persuaded 3.graduating 4．who 5.stubborn 6.insisted 7.organizing 8.made up her mind 9.give in 10.details Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．F________，I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the conference such a success.
2．He received his degree at eighteen，the youngest g________ in Oxford University. 3．He is so s________ that no one can persuade him to change his mind. 4．He p________ her to go to school，even though she did not want to. 5．What's your a________ towards his behaviour? 6．How much is the train f________ from Beijing to Shanghai? 7．These gates regulate the amount of water f________ into the canal. 8．All these goods will be ________(运输)abroad by ship.
9．Does environment ________(决定)one's character?
10．I like the way you ________(组织)the information in the report.
答案 1.Finally 2.graduate 3.stubborn 4.persuaded 5.attitude 6.fare 7.flowing 8.transported 9.determine 10.organize Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1．Ever_since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have_dreamed_about taking a great bike trip.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：自从我们上学时相见，我们就一直是好朋友。
__________________________________________________________________ 2．Wang Wei soon got_them_interested_in cycling too. 翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：我让他们准备吃晚饭。
__________________________________________________________________ 3．She insisted that she_organize the trip properly. 翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：他们坚持要求我出席会议。
__________________________________________________________________ 4．When I told her the air would be hard_to_breathe，she said it would_be an
interesting experience.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：当我告诉他这个老板很难相处时，他说这会是一次挑战。
__________________________________________________________________ 5．We were_both_surprised_to_learn that half of the river is in China. 翻译：_____________________________________________________________ 仿写：收到这样一封信，我感到惊奇。
__________________________________________________________________ 答案 1.从高中起，我姐姐王薇就和我一直梦想做一次了不起的旅行。
Ever since we met at school，we have been good friends. 2．很快，王薇使他们对骑车旅行产生了兴趣。
I get them ready for supper.
3．她坚持要自己把这次旅行安排妥当。
They insisted that I be present at the meeting.
4．当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，她说这会是一次有趣的经历。
When I told him the boss was hard to get along with，he said it would be a challenge.
5．我们惊奇地发现这条河有一半是在中国境内。
I was surprised to have received such a letter. Ⅳ.句型转换
1．Mary advised me to buy that hat.
Mary ________ ________ ________ me ________ ________ that hat. 2．She likes country music very much.
She ________ ________ ________ ________ country music. 3．He didn't go to bed until his wife came back.
________ ________ ________ ________ his wife came back ________ he ________ to bed.
4．I determined to leave at once.
I ________ ________ ________ ________ to leave at once. 5．Rather than ride on a crowded bus，he always prefers to ride a bike.
He prefers ________ a bike to ________ on a crowded bus.
答案 1.tried to persuade；to buy 2.is very fond of 3.It was not until；that；went 4.made up my mind 5．riding；riding Ⅴ.单项填空
1．At last，I was able to ________ my mother to follow my advice.
(2018·天水高一检测)
A．suggest
B．advise
C．persuade
D．prefer
答案 C [句意：最后，我终于说服妈妈听从了我的建议。suggest sb doing sth建议某人做某事；advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事；persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；prefer sb to do sth更喜欢某人做某事。] 2．How pleasant the picture is to ________！
A．be looked at B．for looking at
C．looking at
D．look at
答案 D [考查不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。句意：这幅画看起来很好。
look at看。]
3．That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ________ to the enemies until death.(2018·承德高一检测) A．gave up
B．gave out
C．gave in
D．gave away
答案 C [give in意为“让步；屈服”，为不及物动词短语，接宾语时加to。] 4．He prefers ________ indoors ________ out this afternoon.
A．to stay；to go C．staying；to go
B．staying；to going D．to stay；to going
答案 B [考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth to doing sth“比较喜欢做某事，而不太喜欢做某事。”]
5．He was determined that his children ________ to the best school available(可利用的)．
A．should go
B．went
C．ought to go
D．would go
答案 A [be determined的从句中用should do sth或省去should，只用动词原形。]
6．It was about 5 o'clock in the afternoon ________ they had their supper.
A．that 答案 D
7．He had so much change that I could hardly ________ him.
A．know
B．understand D．find
B．what
C．before
D．when
C．recognize
答案 C [know知道，认识；understand理解；recognize认出，识别出；find发现。根据语境应选C项。]
8．—Aidan，you have been said that you wouldn't help your friends.
—I don't ________ what people think.(2018·台州高一检测) A．care for
B．care about
C．care of
D．care at
答案 B
9．The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A．find
B．to find
C．on finding
D．in finding
答案 C [考查动词用法。insist常接从句或on doing，不接不定式或in doing结构。故选C。]
10．My classmates insisted that I ________ the school field trip to Jilin.
(2018·长春高一检测)
A．organized
B．would organize
C．organize D．had organized
答案 C [句意：同学们坚持要求我组织去吉林的学校实地考察旅行。insist坚持要求，后跟从句时，要用虚拟。]
11．These days they have been ________ the medicine from Nanjing to Chengdu.
(2018·南通高一检测)
A．translating 答案 D
12．He is so ________ that no one can persuade him to change his mind.
A．simple
B．hard-working D．stubborn
B．making
C．changing
D．transporting
C．fortunate 答案 D
13．Have you ________ whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next
week?
A．made up your mind
B．made into your mind D．made your minds
C．made into your minds 答案 A
14．Taxi ________ was raised again because the price of oil was higher than before.
A．fee 答案 B
15．Four policemen rode past on their motorbikes，then came the television
broadcasting car，and ________ the marathon(马拉松)runners.
B．fare
C．charge
D．pay