特殊句式（倒装句）
一、单句语法填空
1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)My entire family is hearing, and so ________ all my friends.
2．(2017年北京卷·阅读理解D)For the machine, this quality is not in-born, nor ________ (be) it something introduced by humans.
3．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)Around me in the picture ________ (be) the things that were very important in my life at that time.
4．(2018·哈尔滨六校联考)Such good use___________ he make of his spare time that his English has improved a lot.
5．(2017·安徽淮南九中摸底)John has not yet passed the driving test，and neither ________ Henry.
6．(2017·福建福州八中质检)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ________ I speak to him again.
7．(2017·辽宁沈阳一模)My daughter would like to have her photos taken where ________(lie)a lake.
8．(2017·福建莆田高中毕业班质检)So excited ________ my classmates to know the good result of the English speech competition!
9．(2017·安徽江南十校联考)Never before ________ I seen such a wonderful park，where I'd like to pay a visit again.
10．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解B)Not only ________ changing levels of body chemicals called hormones make teenagers' body develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11.
11．On top of the hill ________(stand)a temple，which dates back to the ages of the Song Dynasty.
12．(2016年天津卷·完形填空)Then ________ (come) the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. 13．Not a single word ________ he say when he was asked，which made his parents angry. 14．I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life ____ I felt so happy. 15．(2016年江苏卷·单项填空)Not until recently ________ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
答案：1.are 2.is 3.are 4.does 5.has 6.will 7.lies 8.were 9.have 10.do 11.stands 12．came 13.did 14.had 15.did
二、单句改错
1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)Little did I knew that I would discover my love for ASL.
________________________________________________________________________
2．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D)Do this mean that plants talk to each other?
________________________________________________________________________
3．(2016年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解B)Only after a year of friendly discussion Ms.Garza finally say yes.
________________________________________________________________________ 4．(2016年浙江卷·阅读理解B)Below is the search results from a university library's database.
________________________________________________________________________ 5．(2016年江苏卷·书面表达)Not only people cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”．
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.knew→know 2.Do→Does 3．Ms.前加did 4.is→are 5.only后面加do
三、语篇填空
There __1__(be) a girl named Cinderella whose stepmother had two ugly and lazy daughters.Not only __2__ they get good cares，but also they needed to do nothing.However，__3__ by doing dirty housework could Cinderella get access to food；and seldom could she __4__(gain)some rest.Not __5__ midnight was she allowed to go to bed.Poor __6__ she was，she was very beautiful.One day，from the palace came __7__ invitation，saying that the prince would choose his wife.Away went her stepmother and her stepsisters to the palace.Never had Cinderella __8__(be)permitted to go with them.“__9__(be)I a princess，I would live a whole new life！”sighed Cinderella.No sooner had she sat down __10__ a goddess appeared and gave her a smart dress，a cargo as well as horses.But she warned Cinderella that everything would disappear at 12 o'clock.When Cinderella arrived at the party，__11__ attractive was cinderella that the prince only danced with her.Hardly had the clock stricken twelve __12__ Cinderella began to run，and she left a crystal slipper on the stair.The prince's servant came to Cinderella's to find out the owner of the slipper.Cinderella's elder sister couldn't wear it.__13__ could another sister.Not a word could anybody say when Cinderella wore the slipper perfectly.From then on she lived happily ever after with her prince.
【解题导语】 灰姑娘每天都要做很多家务，而继母和她的女儿则整日欺负灰姑娘。王子举行选妃舞会，灰姑娘在仙女的帮助下，漂漂亮亮地参加了舞会，并最终成为了王妃。
1．【解析】 因There be句型为完全倒装，主语为a girl。 【答案】 was
2．【解析】 因not only...but(also)．..连接两个并列分句，not only放句首，其
后分句需要部分倒装；从前后语境看，get该用一般过去时，而get是原形，故前面应加助动词did。
【答案】 did
3．【解析】 从could Cinderella get这一部分倒装可以推断，前面是“Only＋状语(介词短语)”。
【答案】 only
4．【解析】 因seldom否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装，有情态动词could提到主语前面了，因此gain用动词原形。
【答案】 gain
5．【解析】 是Not until...引导的状语从句。 【答案】 until
6．【解析】 因as，though引导让步状语从句，其表语poor提前了。 【答案】 as
7．【解析】 作地点状语的介词短语from the palace提前，句子用完全倒装，invitation(请柬)做主语，前面用不定冠词。
【答案】 an
8．【解析】 因否定词放句首时，句子需要部分倒装；这是过去完成时的被动语态，故填been。
【答案】 been
9．【解析】 此处的Were I．..＝If I were...表示与现在事实相反的假设。 【答案】 Were
10．【解析】 因no sooner...than...是固定句式。 【答案】 than
11．【解析】 因so...that...是固定句式。 【答案】 so
12．【解析】 因hardly...when...是固定句式。 【答案】 when
13．【解析】 灰姑娘的一个姐姐不适合，另一个姐姐也不适合，用neither表示前面所述一件事也不适合另一个人或物时。
【答案】 Neither