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2019高三第一次模拟考试 英语试题
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long did it take the man to get to the campus today?
A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. 45 minutes. 2. What color is the blanket?
A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Green. 3. Where is the woman probably?
A. At an airport. B. In the man’s company. C. In her friend’s house. 4. What is Johnson doing now?
A. He is having a meeting. B. He is making a phone call. C. He is taking a walk outside.
5. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Talk to a policeman. B. Visit the exhibition. C. Cancel their flight. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Son and mother. 7. What will the girl do on Saturday?
A. Visit her grandparents. B. Attend a birthday party. C. Have a class. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Where is the woman from?
A. Spain. B. Italy. C. Finland.
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9. Why is the woman at the conference?
A. To do research. B. To represent her company. C. To ensure computer security. 10. What will the woman do next?
A. Meet Robert. B. Read an article. C. Introduce the man to her friend. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man want to get a summer job? A. To pay his brother back. B. To save for a trip.
C. To save money for a course. 12. How will the woman get money?
A. By borrowing from her brother. B. By doing a part-time job. C. By asking her parents. 13. What does the man decide to do in the end?
A. Study in Spain. B. Get a job in Portugal. C. Go to Latin America with the woman. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What does the woman probably do?
A. A swimmer. B. A boxer. C. A footballer. 15. What does the woman do after lunch?
A. Have a break. B. Get back to the pool. C. Do track work and body exercises. 16. How does the woman spend her most nights?
A. Dancing at a club. B. Chatting online. C. Going to bed early. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which place will have the strictest ban on smoking according to the text? A. Britain. B. Finland. C. Hong Kong. 18. What does the government mean by saying ＂once and for all＂? A. It can’t ban smoking forever. B. It wants to ban smoking now.
C. It wants to ban smoking thoroughly.
19. Which public place is allowed to smoke in Hong Kong?
A. Restaurants. B. Cars. C. Shopping malls. 20. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Smoking and Cancer. B. Smoking in Hong Kong. C. Anti-smoking Laws. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
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第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
London East End Food Tour
Feast your senses on the cooking scene of East London during a 3.5-hour walking tour of the London district. Greet your guide near Spitalfields and start your joyful exploration of East London. Receive an interesting introduction to the area’s culturally diverse culinary(烹饪的) scene and prepare to sample 10 local specialties during your walk.
Begin with a bacon sandwich at award-winning restaurant St John Bread and Wine, and enjoy the contrast between soft bread and crisp bacon as you enjoy the British breakfast. Next, travel back in time as you visit the English Restaurant to taste its famous bread pudding.
Continue to Androuet, a cheese producer famous for its craftsman varieties, for a tasting meeting and then wander to Poppies, an genuine fish and chip shop admired for its traditional reproduction of an English culinary classic.
Head next to Brick Lane to absorb the atmosphere of the wonderful culinary centre. Accustom your eyes to the signs above countless curry(咖喱) houses, and take a seat at one of Aladin’s tables to try incredible varieties of curry.
Then, prepare yourself for an excellent salt-beef bagel, a small ring-shaped type of bread, from one of Britain’s most popular bagel shops, Beigel Bake. Conclude your tour with a sweet treat at a historical English restaurant; enjoy the delicious taste of salted egg tart(蛋挞) and then bid your guide farewell in the noisy heart of Shoreditch.
21. Where can you try the traditional British fish? A. Near Spitalfields. C. At the shop Poppies.
B. At the English Restaurant.
D. At a restaurant St John Bread and Wine.
22. What is your last feast of the tour? A. A sweet treat.
B. The salted egg tart.
D. A small ring-shaped type of bread.
C. The varieties of curry.
23. How long will it take you to complete the tour once on foot? A. About 1 hour.
B. About 4 hours. C. About 8 hours.
B
For years I have lived this lie telling everyone I am allergic to peanuts because I hate the smell of
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D. About 12 hours.
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peanut butter. However, whenever I used to tell people I don’t like peanut butter, they’d get all defensive like “Peanut butter is amazing! How do you not like it?!”, and then I’d have to go into this whole thing to defend my taste buds.
But then I got tired of it and started telling people that I’m just allergic to peanuts because that way it’s not my fault that I hate the smell of peanut butter. Now I seem like a sad little baby who can never taste peanut butter ever in her life and everyone feels sad for me.
But the problem is that I really have an appetite for peanut m&ms (巧克力豆) but now I can only eat peanut m&ms when I’m at home alone. The only person who knows my lie is my husband. 1 remember one evening we had a small celebration for one of our friends and they had peanut m&ms. I really wanted some but obviously couldn’t eat them in public because people would know my peanut secret.
When we got home after work, my husband tipped his jacket over and emptied his pockets. Peanut m&ms fell out of his pockets and he whispered, “I was sneakily accumulating them all night for you because I could see the pain in your eyes.”
If that isn’t love, and then I don’t know what is. 24. Why does the author have to lie about her taste?
A. Because she is allergic to peanuts. B. Because people feel sympathy for her. C. Because lying makes people feel better. D. Because she is no longer willing to explain. 25. What does everyone feel sad about? A. My health problems.
B. My not being able to eat peanuts.
D. My not getting along with them.
C. My lying all the time.
26. The underlined word “sneakily” in Paragraph 4 refers to . A. patiently
B. carefully C. secretly
D. hurriedly
27. The passage is intended to .
A. show the husband’s deep love B. share an unforgettable experience
C. tell how to fight against one’s allergy D. express dissatisfaction with people around
C
It’s difficult to think of a better-known work of art than Leonardo da Vinci’s Mona Lisa. Michelangelo’s The Creation of Adam on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel comes close, but that’s a detail of a huge work, not a work of art on its own. Images by many 20th-century artists like Spain’s Pablo Picasso and the US’ Andy Warhol are also instantly recognizable. However, no other painting is nearly as famous
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as the portrait in oils of a fashionable young lady of Florence, Italy.
This painting isn’t just famous because the image is now able to be reproduced over and over again. Its fame has at least something to do with the fact that it’s a fine piece of work. Da Vinci was a leader in the revolution in painting in the Renaissance period. The Renaissance was more centered around humans than previous European culture was, and the Mona Lisa is a fine example of Renaissance humanism. The work is about a person. The woman da Vinci painted does not represent a religious idea, but is an individual whom one feels that one could talk to and know.
And the question of who the woman is has always interested the public. The earliest answer, from 1517, is that she was just a ＂certain Florentine lady＂, but in 1550, famous historian and painter Giorgio Vasari said she was Mona Lisa, the wife of silk merchant Francesco del Giocondo. Over the centuries, a number of other women have been put forth as the model, including a suggestion that da Vinci used himself, looking in a mirror, as well as the idea that she was painted from da Vinci’s imagination. The work invites the viewer/reader to discover for himself or herself, perhaps invent, what it means.
＂Leonardo kept it himself, and took it with him to Milan, Rome, and France, and used it as a ‘calling card’＂, said Larry Feinberg from the Art Institute of Chicago — sort of an advertisement: ＂Hey, look what I painted! I can paint for you, too!＂
28. Why does the author refer to three other artists? A. To show the Mona Lisa is very famous. B. To compare da Vinci with other painters. C. To introduce different great painters. D. To prove no other painter is equal to da Vinci. 29. What is stressed by mentioning the Renaissance?
A. Painting skills of the Mona Lisa. B. Different attitudes to the Mona Lisa. C. The economic value of the Mona Lisa. D. The tradition-breaking idea of the Mona Lisa.
30. What helped the Mona Lisa’s popularity according to Paragraph 3?
A. It’s being painted from imagination. B. It’s being open to different understanding. C. Da Vinci’s using himself as the model. D. Many women’s claiming to be the model. 31. What does Feinberg say about da Vinci?
A. He was eager to paint for people. B. He fell in love with the Mona Lisa. C. He used the Mona Lisa to earn a reputation.
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